质量管理英文词汇很有用的哦

质量管理英文词汇

QM--quality management--质量管理 quality manager质量经理 QE--quality engineer--质量工程师 QA--quality assurance--质量保证bbs.6sq.net*t0NY&Xq o

QC--quality control--质量控制

IQC--incoming quality control--进料检验

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PQC--process quality control--制程检验

FQC--finished quality control--成品检验

bbs.6sq.net C1I4A\3cm

OQC--outgoing quality control--出货检验

质量SPC ,six sigma,TS16949,MSA,FMEA(x^:s

SQE--supplier quality engineer--供应商质量工程师六西格玛品质论坛Q D9b--[

QSE--quality system engineer--质量体系工程师

AQE--assistant quality engineer--质量助理工程师:{#`8C3Sp.o h

PQE--process quality engineer--过程质量工程师六西格玛品质论坛 CS--client

server--客户服务

PQC--process quality control--制程检验,,,,,,,,,improcess bbs.6s q.net L'E p7b! n,f+t

FQC--finished quality control--成品检验,,,,,,,,,final

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加上VQA--Vendor quality assurance--供应商质量保证 parts per million，简称PPM}就是每百万坏品率少于3. H |H+F1T5r

全面质量管理（TQM ）

质量一致性检验 inspecton of quality conformity 仲裁性质质量监督 quality supervision for arbitration 产品保护 product protection 产品定型 product approval 产品分等 product classificatin 产品规范 product specification 产品设计 product design 产品质量 product quality

产品合格率 product percent of pass 产品系列化 product seriation

产品管理标准 product management standard 产品计量单位 unit of measurement of product 产品售后服务 after service 产品质量标志 product quality mark

产品质量标准 product quality standard 产品质量管理 product quality management 产品质量检验 product quality inspection

产品质量监督检验 product quality supervision and inspection

产品质量认证标志 certification marking of product quality 产品质量认证程序 certification procedure of product quality

产品质量认证制度 certification system of product quality 认证 certification

立法 legislation

自行认证 self-certification 认可 accreditation

安全认证 safety certification

安全认证标志 mark of safety certification 强制性认证 compulsory certificate

实验室鉴定 laboratory qualification 实验室认证 laboratory certification

自愿认证制 voluntary system of certification 法规机构 regulatory authorities 认证活动 certification activity 认证体系 certification system 认证计划 certification scheme 认证机构 certification body 检验机构 inspecton body 许可证 licence 申请人 applicant

许可证持有者 licensee

合格证书 certificate of conformity 合格标记 mark of conformity

认证体系的利用 access to certification system 认证体系的参与者 participant in certification system 认证体系的成员 member of certification system 批准 approval

型式批准 type approval

测试实验室的认可 accreditation of testing laboratory 认可 accreditation

认可体系 accreditation system 认可机构 accreditation body 认可的实验室 accredited laboratory 认可准则 acreditatin criteria 实验室评定 laboratory assessment 实验室评定者 laboratory assessor

认可的实验室的试验报告 accredited laboratory test report 批准签署人 approved signatory

承认和批准协议 recognition and approval arrangement 承认协议 recognition arrangement 单边协议 unilateral arrangement 双边协议 bilateral arrangement 多边协议 multilateral arrangemetn 互利 reciprocity

平等待遇 equal treatmetn 国家待遇 national treatment

国家和平等待遇 national and equal treatment

合格及有关的通用概念 conformity and related general concept 合格 conformity

合格测试 conformity testing 合格 acceptable 合格品 acceptable part 合格标志 mark of conformity 合格认证 conformity certification

合格认证标志 mark of conformity certification 合格品标志 mark of acceptable product 合格证书 certificate of conformity 合格证检查 inspection by certificate 合格质量检查 acceptable quality level 评定合格 assessment of conformity 合格评定 conformity assessment 型式评价 type evaluation 合格监督 conformity surveillance 合格证明 verification of conformity 合格保证 assurance of conformity 供货商声明 supplier's declaration 生产许可证 production licence 一致 consensus 检验 inspection

不定期检验 nonperiodic inspection 抽样检验 sampling inspection 出厂检验 exfactory inspection 第一方检验 first party inspection 第二方检验 second party inspection 第三方检验 third party inspection 第三方认证制度 third pary certification 定期检验 periodic inspection 交收检验 acceptance inspeciton 例行检验 routine inspeciton 生产检验 produciton inspeciton

生产定型检验 production approval inspeciton 验收检验 acceptance inspeciton 验证检验 compliance test 仲裁检验 arbitration inspection 制造商担保 guarantee by manufacturer 百分比抽样检查 percent sampling inspection 不合格判定数 rejection number 不合格质量水平 rejecton quality level 抽查型质量监督 sampling quality supervision 环境监测 environmental monitoring 抽样 sampling

多次抽样 multiple sampling 分层抽样 stratified sampling

分层随机抽样 stratified random smapling 多级抽样 multistage sampling 二次抽样 double sampling 试件 test piece 试验报告 test report 试样 test sample

测试设备 testing equipment 测试试验室 testing laboratority 商标 trademark 商品名称 trade-name 测试 testing 试验 test

实验室间的试验比较 interlaboratory test comparisons 熟练水平试验 proficiency testing 次品 defective product 代用产品 substitute product

定量试验 quantitative test 出口管理 export control 出口许可证制度 export control 进口许可证制度 import licence system 定额管理 quota management 非关税壁垒 non-tarrif barrier 关税壁垒 tariff barrier

关税普遍优惠制 general preferential duties Core value（核心价值） Love 愛心 Confidence 信心 Decision 決心

Corporate culture(公司文化) Integration 融合 Responsibility 責任 Progress 進步 3T STRATEGY

Time to market 及時切入生產 Time to volume 及時大量生產 Time to money 及時大量交貨

FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM 四大管制系統 Engineering control system 工程管制系統 Quality control system品質管制系統 Manufacturing control system生產管制系統 Management control system經營管制系統 7S

Classification 整理(sorting, organization)-seiri Regulation 整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seiton Cleanliness 清掃(sweeping, purity)-seiso

Conservation 清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsu Culture 教養(discipline)-shitsuke Save 節約 Safety 安全二:英文縮寫

品質人員名稱類

QC quality control 品質管理人員

FQC final quality control 終點品質管制人員 IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品質管制人員 OQC output quality control 最終出貨品質管制人員 IQC incoming quality control 進料品質管制人員 TQC total quality control 全面質量管理 POC passage quality control 段檢人員 QA quality assurance 質量保證人員

OQA output quality assurance 出貨質量保證人員 QE quality engineering 品質工程人員

品質保證類

FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查 FAA first article assurance 首件確認 CP capability index 能力指數

CPK capability process index 模具製程能力參數 SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供應商品質評估

FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 FQC 運作類 AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準 S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小 ACC Accept 允收 REE Reject 拒收 CR Critical 極嚴重的 MAJ Major 主要的 MIN Minor 輕微的

Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務 P/N Part Number 料號 L/N Lot Number 批號 AOD Accept On Deviation 特采 UAI Use As It 特采

FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一

制程統計品管專類

SPC Statistical Process Control 統計製程管制 SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制 GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否 DIM Dimension 尺寸 DIA Diameter 直徑 N Number 樣品數其它品質術語類

QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組 ZD Zero Defect 零缺點

QI Quality Improvement 品質改善 QP Quality Policy 目標方針

TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理 RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可 7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件類

ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)

ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改動通知 PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃 SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 製程檢驗標準程序

SOP Standard Operation Procedure 製造作業規範 IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規範 BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單 PS Package Specification 包裝規範 SPEC Specification 規格 DWG Drawing 圖面

系統文件類

ES Engineering Standard 工程標準 CGOO China General PCE 龍華廠文件

IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準 ISO International Standard Organizatio國際標準化組織 GS General Specification 一般規格部類

PMC Production & Material Control 生產和物料控制PCC Product control center 生產管制中心 PPC Production Plan Control 生產計劃控制

MC Material Control 物料控制 DC Document Center 資料中心 QE Quality Engineering 品質工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 品質保證(處) QC Quality Control 品質管制(課) PD Product Department 生產部 LAB Laboratory 實驗室

IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程 R&D Research & Design 設計開發部

生產類

PCs Pieces 個(根, 塊等) PRS Pairs 雙(對等) CTN Carton 卡通箱 PAL Pallet/skid 棧板

PO Purchasing Order 采購訂單 MO Manufacture Order 生產單 D/C Date Code 生產日期碼

ID/C Identification Code (供應商) 識別碼 SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求 L/N Lot Number 批號 P/N Part Number 料號

OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備製造PC Personal Computer 個人電腦 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器 A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 盡可能快的 E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件 N/A Not Applicable 不適用 QTY Quantity 數量 I/O input/output 輸入/輸出 NG Not Good 不行, 不合格 C=0 Critical=0 極嚴重不允許 APP Approve 核準, 認可, 承認 CHK Check 確認

ASS'Y Assembly 裝配, 組裝 T/P True Position 真位度

5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to 6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message

4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力, 物力, 財務, 技術, 時間(資源)

SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保證 DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計品質保證 MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 製造品質保證 SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保證

LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率 SPS Switching power supply 電源箱 DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱) MT Mini-Tower 立式(機箱) DVD Digital Video Disk VCD Video Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer Aided Design CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing CAE Computer Aided Engineering

PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板 CAR Correction Action Report 改善報告 NG Not Good 不良

WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨要求

PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一

TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養 MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需計劃 OS Operation System 作業系統 TBA To Be Assured 待定, 定缺 D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & Procedure

EMI Electrical-Music Industry 電子音樂工業 Electrical Magnetic Interference 電子干扰

RFI Read Frequency Input 讀頻輸入 MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material Size LMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size

LED lighting-emitting diode 發光二极管 QBR Quarter Business Record

CIP Continuous improvement process FGI Forecasted Goal Inventory CNC Computerized numeral controller B2C Business to customer B2B Business to business AVL Approved vendor list POP Procedure of packaging EOL End of life

VDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving note A/R Accounting receivable A/P Accounting payable

通用類

president 董事長 operator 作業員 position 職務

general manager總經理 special assistant 特助

deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副課長 group leader組長 line leader線長 supervisor 課長

responsible department負責單位 Human Resources Department 人力資源部 Head count 人頭數

production department生產部門 planning department企劃部 QC Section品管課 stamping factory沖壓廠 painting factory烤漆廠 molding factory成型廠

administration/general affairs dept./總務部 production unit生產單位 meeting minutes會議記錄 distribution department分發單位 subject 主題 conclusion 結論 decision items決議事項

pre-fixed finishing date預定完成日

Color management 顏色管理 Visual management 目視管理 production capacity生產力 first count初盤 first check初盤復櫂 second count 復盤 second check復盤復核

quantity of physical inventory second count 復盤點數量physical inventory盤點數量 physical count quantity帳面數量 difference quantity差異量

spare parts physical inventory list備品盤點清單 cause analysis原因分析 waste materials廢料 description 品名 specification 規格 model 機種 work order工令 revision 版次

remark 備注registration 登記 registration card登記卡 to control管制

application form for purchase請購單 consume, consumption消耗 to notify通知 to fill in填寫

to collect, to gather收集 statistics 統計

cosmetic inspection standard 外觀檢驗規範 computer case 電腦外殼(組件)

personal computer enclosure 電腦機箱產品 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis |'∫æsi| 基座 bezel panel面板 Hood 上蓋

base pan 基座 bezel 面板 riser card 擴充卡

flat cable 排線 TOP driver cage 上磁架 bottom driver cage 下磁架 resin film 樹脂膜 raw materials原料 materials 物料 steel plate鋼板 roll/coil material捲料 spare parts =buffer備品 plastic parts塑膠件

sheet metal parts/stamping parts 沖件 material check list物料檢查表 finished product成品 semi-finished product半成品

good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品 disposed goods處理品 warehouse/hub倉庫 packing material包材

plastic basket膠筐 flow chart流程表單

production tempo生產進度現狀 lots of production生產批量 manufacture procedure制程 to revise, modify修訂

to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切換 engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶頸glove(s)手套

glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 Band-Aid 創可貼

Industrial alcohol工業酒精 broom 掃把 mop 拖把

vacuum cleaner吸塵器 rag 抹布

garbage container灰箕 garbage can垃圾箱 garbage bag垃圾袋 liaison 聯絡單 rags 抹布 lamp holder燈架 to mop the floor拖地 to clean a table擦桌子 air pipe 氣管

delivery deadline交貨期 die worker模工

production, to produce生產 equipment 設備 beacon 警示燈 coolant 冷卻液 crusher 破碎機 club car高爾夫球車 plate 電鍍

power button電源按鍵 reset button重置鍵 forklift 叉車

Workshop traveler 天車 trailer =long vehicle拖板車 Hydraulic trolley手壓車 hydraulic hand jack油壓板車

casing = containerization裝箱velocity 速度patent 專利 coordinate 座標

supply and demand供求 career card履歷卡 barricade 隔板 carton box紙箱 to pull and stretch拉深 work cell/work shop工作間 sub-line 支線

bottleneck 瓶頸

模具工程類

plain die簡易模

forming die成型模 progressive die連續模 stage die工程模 compound die復合模 shearing die剪邊模 riveting die鉚合模 feature die公母模 male die公模 female die母模 cavity 型控母模 core 模心公模 die change 換模 to fix a die裝模 to repair a die修模 punch set上模座 punch pad上墊板 punch holder上夾板 stripper pad脫料背板 up stripper上脫料板 upper plate上模板 lower plate下模板 die pad下墊板 die holder下夾板 die set下模座 bottom block下墊腳 bottom plate下托板(底板) upper supporting blank上承板 upper padding plate blank上墊板top plate上托板（頂板）

stripping plate內外打(脫料板) outer stripper外脫料板 inner stripper內脫料板

lower stripper下脫料板punch 沖頭 insert 入塊(嵌入件)

deburring punch壓毛邊沖子 groove punch壓線沖子 stamped punch字模沖子 round punch圓沖子

special shape punch異形沖子 bending block折刀 roller 滾軸 baffle plate擋塊 located block定位塊 supporting block for location 定位支承塊

air cushion plate氣墊板 air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿 trimming punch切邊沖子

stiffening rib punch = stinger 加強筋衝子ribbon punch壓筋沖子

reel-stretch punch卷圓壓平沖子 guide plate定位板 sliding block滑塊

sliding dowel block滑塊固定塊 die locker鎖模器

pressure plate =plate pinch壓板 thickness gauge厚薄規 cutting die, blanking die沖裁模 folded block折彎塊 sliding block滑塊 location pin定位銷 lifting pin頂料銷

die plate, front board模板 padding block墊塊 stepping bar墊條 panel board鑲塊 to load a die裝上模具 to unload a die 御模具 active plate活動板 lower sliding plate下滑塊板 upper holder block上壓塊 upper mid plate上中間板 spring box彈簧箱

spring-box eject-rod彈簧箱頂桿 spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂板 bushing block襯套 cover plate蓋板 guide pad導料塊 pilot 導正筒 trim 剪外邊 pierce 剪內邊

pocket for the punch head挂鉤槽 slug hole廢料孔 radius 半徑

shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割 set screw止付螺絲

round pierce punch =die button圓沖子 shape punch =die insert異形子 stock located block定位塊 metal plate鈑金 miller 銑床 grinder 磨床 tolerance 公差 score =groove壓線 sliding block滑塊lathe 車 active plate活動板 baffle plate擋塊 cover plate蓋板 groove punch壓線沖子 air-cushion eject-rod氣墊頂桿 spring-box eject-plate彈簧箱頂板 capability 能力 parameter 參數 factor 系數 driller 鉆床 set up die架模

height of die setting up架模高度 analog-mode device類模器 inner guiding post內導柱 inner hexagon screw內六角螺釘 dowel pin固定銷 coil spring彈簧 lifter pin頂料銷

eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒 pin 銷

lifter guide pin浮升導料銷 guide pin導正銷 wire spring圓線彈簧 outer guiding post外導柱 stop screw止付螺絲 located pin定位銷 outer bush外導套

press specification沖床規格 die height閉模高度 flow mark流痕 welding mark溶合痕

post screw insert螺紋套筒埋值 self tapping screw自攻螺絲 stripper plate脫料板 piston 活塞

handle mold手持式模具 flash mold溢流式模具 positive mold擠壓式模具 split mold分割式模具 die lifter舉模器 top stop上死點 bottom stop下死點 one stroke一行程 to continue, cont.連動 to grip(material)吸料

location lump, locating piece, location block定位塊reset 復位 to file burr 銼毛刺

embedded lump |in'bed| |lÙmp|鑲塊 stamping-missing 漏沖 to tight a bolt擰緊螺栓 to loosen a bolt擰鬆螺栓 punched hole沖孔

to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切邊 to bending折彎 to pull, to stretch拉伸 engraving, to engrave刻印 stamping 油印 to stake鉚合

designing, to design設計

design modification 設計脩改成 gauge(or jig)治具 pedal 踩踏板 stopper 阻擋器 flow board流水板 torque 扭矩

spline =the multiple keys花鍵 quenching 淬火 tempering 回火 annealing 退火 carbonization 碳化 alloy 合金

tungsten high speed steel鎢高速的 moly high speed steel鉬高速的 forming 成型(抽凸, 沖凸) draw hole抽孔 bending 折彎 emboss 凸點 dome 凸圓 semi-shearing 半剪

stamp mark沖記號 deburr or coin壓毛邊 punch riveting沖壓鉚合 side stretch側沖壓平 reel stretch卷圓壓平 groove 壓線

stamp letter沖字(料號) tick-mark nearside正面壓印 tick-mark farside反面壓印 extension DWG展開圖 procedure DWG工程圖 die structure DWG模具結構圖

沖壓類

punch, press沖 punching machine 沖床 hydraulic machine油壓機 jack 升降機 decoiler 整平機

manufacture management製造管理 stamping, press沖壓 feeder 送料機 rack, shelf, stack料架 taker 取料機

to reverse material 翻料 to load material上料 to unload material卸料

to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skræpid|報廢 scrape ..v.刮; 削 robot 機械手

production line流水線 packaging tool打包機 packaging 打包

成型類

well type蓄料井

insulated runner絕緣澆道方式 hot runner熱澆道 runner plat澆道模塊 valve gate閥門澆口 band heater環帶狀的電熱器 spindle 閥針 spear head鉋尖頭 slag well冷料井 cold slag冷料渣 air vent排氣道 welding line熔合痕 eject pin頂出針 knock pin頂出銷 return pin回位銷反頂針 sleeve 套筒

stripper plate脫料板 insert core放置入子

runner stripper plate澆道脫料板 guide pin導銷

eject rod (bar)（成型機）頂業捧 subzero 深冷處理 three plate三極式模具 runner system澆道系統 stress crack應力電裂 orientation 定向

sprue gate射料澆口，直澆口 nozzle 射嘴

sprue lock pin料頭鉤銷(拉料杆) slag well冷料井 side gate側澆口 edge gate側緣澆口 tab gate搭接澆口 film gate薄膜澆口 flash gate閘門澆口 slit gate縫隙澆口 fan gate扇形澆口 dish gate因盤形澆口 diaphragm gate隔膜澆口 ring gate環形澆口 submarine gate潛入式澆口 tunnel gate隧道式澆口 pin gate針點澆口 runner less無澆道 sprue less 無射料管方式 long nozzle延長噴嘴方式 spur 澆口; 溶

waste 廢料 board 看板 sliding rack滑料架 to impose lines壓線

to compress, compressing壓縮 character die字模 to feed, feeding送料

material change, stock change材料變更feature change 特性變更

prepare for, make preparations for 準備 rotating speed, revolution轉速 abnormal handling異常處理 Assembly line組裝線 Layout 布置圖

Conveyer 流水線運輸帶 Rivet machine拉釘機 Rivet gun拉釘槍 Screw driver起子

Electric screw driver電動起子 Hydraulic machine 液壓機 Pneumatic screw driver氣動起子 automation 自動化

to stake, staking, riveting鉚合 add lubricant oil加潤滑油 argon welding氬焊 cylinder 油缸 robot 機械手

conveying belt輸送帶 transmission rack輸送架 to draw holes抽孔

bolt 螺栓 nut 螺母 screw 螺絲

identification tag標示單 screwdriver plug起子插座 automatic screwdriver電動啟子 to move, to carry, to handle搬運 be put in storage入庫 packing 包裝

staker = riveting machine鉚合機 fit together組裝在一起 fasten 鎖緊(螺絲) fixture 夾具(治具) pallet/skid棧板 barcode 條碼

barcode scanner條碼掃描器 fuse together熔合

fuse machine/heat stake熱熔機 processing, to process加工 delivery, to deliver 交貨

to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退貨

easily damaged parts易損件 standard parts標準件 to lubricate潤滑 spring 彈簧

spare tools location/buffer手工備品倉 spare molds location模具備品倉 tox machine自鉚機

烤漆類

phosphate 皮膜化成 viscosity 涂料粘度 alkalidipping 脫脂 main manifold主集流脈 organic solvent有機溶劑 demagnetization 去磁; 消磁 high-speed transmission高速傳遞heat dissipation熱傳 rack 上料 volatile 揮發性 degrease 脫脂 rinse 水洗 alkaline etch齡咬 desmot 剝黑膜 D.I. rinse純水次 Chromate 鉻酸處理 Anodize 陽性處理 seal 封孔

scraped products報放品 disposed products處理品 dismantle the die折模 auxiliary function輔助功能 heater band 加熱片 thermocouple 熱電偶 derusting machine除銹機

degate 打澆口 dryer 烘干機 induction 感應 induction light感應光

response =reaction =interaction感應 ram 連杆

edge finder巡邊器 concave 凸 convex 凹 cold slug冷塊 blush 導色 gouge 溝槽; 鑿槽 satin texture段面咬花 witness line證示線 grit 沙礫

granule =pellet =grain細粒 sand blasting噴沙 grit maker抽粒機 cushion 緩沖 fillet 鑲; 嵌邊

roller pin formality滾針形式 cam driver鍘楔 shank 摸柄 crank shaft曲柄軸

品質類

qualified products, up-to-grade products良品

defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品 defective product box不良品箱 poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part來件不良 exposed metal/bare metal金屬裸露 excessive defect過多的缺陷 critical defect極嚴重缺陷 major defect主要缺陷 minor defect次要缺陷 not up to standard不合規格 cosmetic defect外觀不良 lack of painting烤漆不到位

slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑絲 missing part漏件 wrong part錯件 oxidation 氧化

defective threading抽芽不良 poor staking鉚合不良 deficient purchase來料不良

deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 cosmetic inspection外觀檢查 inner parts inspection內部檢查 blister 氣泡

angular offset 角度偏差 dent 壓痕 scratch 刮傷 deformation 變形 filings 鐵削

defective label 不良標簽 abrasion 磨損

Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 斷裂 short 射料不足 nick 缺口 speck 瑕疪 shine 亮班 splay 銀紋 gas mark焦痕 delaminating 起鱗 speckle 斑點

mildewed =moldy = mouldy發霉 deformation 變形 burr(金屬)flash(塑件) 毛邊 poor staking鉚合不良 excessive gap間隙過大 grease/oil stains油污 inclusion 雜質

shrinking/shrinkage縮水 mixed color雜色

fold of packaging belt打包帶折皺 painting make-up補漆 discoloration 羿色 water spots水漬 impurity 雜質 Mismatch 錯位 failure, trouble 故障 deformation 變形 rust 生銹 peel 脫漆 Shrink 縮水 Contamination 臟污

water spots 水漬 Gap 間隙 label error 標簽錯誤 Missing label 漏貼 rejection criteria 拒收標准 Suspected rejects 可疑庇 abrasion 損傷、磨損 Texture surface 印花紋表面 Streak 條紋 stains 污點 Blotch 斑點 discoloration 脫色 Inclusion 雜質 slug mark 壓痕 dirt grime 灰塵 blush 毛邊薄膜 sink 下凹 Hickey 漏漆 labels and logos 貼紙與商標 Configuration labels 組合貼紙 corrugated container 瓦擺紙箱Delaminating 脫層 splattering 散點 Gouge 銼孔 puckering 折痕