2014-2015学年八年级上学期期末考试
英语试题
（满分：100分 时间：120分钟 ）
学校：____________ 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 座号：__________ 友情提示：请将解答写在答题卷上！
第一部分 听力（20分）
I. 听句子，选择正确图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
B
E
F
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分） ( )6. A. I don’t like pigs. ( )7. A. Yes, I do.
B. I like cats a little. B. Of course.
C. I like dogs best.
C. Sorry, I’ll go somewhere else.
( )8. A. Close the window. B. Wash hands often. C. Stay up late. ( )9. A. No , I’m not sure. ( )10. A. No, I didn’t.
B. Yes, it is.
C. No, it isn’t. C. No, I’m not.
B. Yes, I was.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
( )11. A. Flying kites. B. Going fishing. C. Playing volleyball. ( )12. A. He is going to see a movie.
B. He is going to have a good sleep.
C. He is going to help mum do some washing.
( )13. A. She will take part in the high jump.
C. She won’t take part in any sports.
( )14. A. He played chess. B. He went to sleep.
C. He read English.
B. She will take part in the long jump.
( )15. A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. We don’t know. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分） ( )16. What does Mr. Green do ?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a police officer.
( )17. What does Mr. Green do every day after supper?
A. He works very hard.
B. He walks his dog.
C. He washes his dog.
( )18. What is Mrs. Green’s hobby?
A. Playing basketball.
B. Playing table tennis.
C. Playing volleyball.
( )19. Who does Tom often play basketball with?
A. His sister.
B. His classmates.
C. His friends.
( )20. What does Linda want to be in the future?
A. A musician.
B. A dancer.
C. A singer.
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）
V. 选择填空（15分）
21. I’m going to play_______ football this afternoon. A. a
B. /
C. the
22. ―Would you mind ______ me how to swim?
―Not at all. A. teach
B. to teach
C. teaching
23. Pop music often comes and goes ________. A. slowly
B. quickly
C. loudly
24. You’d better not read ________ the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. A. on
B. in
C. at
25. －________ have you been like this? －Three days. A. How long
B. How far
C. How many
26. －When shall we meet?
－Let ’s_________ it half past eight. A. make
B. do
C. have
27. I often go fishing. It’s my favorite________. A. picture
B. music
C. hobby
28. Rainforests are becoming ________ , so we should protect them. A. smaller and smaller
B. bigger and bigger
C. larger and larger
29. She _________ some cards at this time yesterday. A. is making
B. was making
C. were making
30. Don’t watch TV. You _______ do your homework first. A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. must
31. I’m _______. Give me something to eat. A. thirsty
B. hungry
C. tired
32. － _________ do you like pandas?
－ Because they are very cute. A. Which
B. Where
C. Why
33. －Do you know Sally?
－Yes. I often saw her _______ in the gym. A. swim
B. swam
C. swimming
34. －There are some new words in the story, I can’t understand.
－You can look up them in a ________. A. dictionary
B. radio
C. camera
35. －Thirty-six people died in the accident in Shanghai on December 31st . －_______. We should keep away from crowded places. A. I’m afraid not
B. It’s impossible
C. I’m sorry to hear that
Ⅵ. 情景交际（10分）
（A ）从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相应的答语。（5分）
Ⅰ
Ⅱ A. Good idea. B. He has a bad cold. C. It’s hard to say. D. I’m going to be a pilot. E. I like dogs better.
36. What’s wrong with him?
37. Which do you prefer, dogs or cats?
38. What are you going to be when you grow up? 39. Why not go shopping with us? 40. What kind of music do you like?
（B ）选择恰当的句子补全对话。（5分） A: Hi, Bill. Where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?
A: How are you going to get there? B: We are going to get there by plane. B: Next Monday.
B: Thanks. What about you?
A: You know I’Ⅶ. 完形填空（10分）
Keeping good habits is very important for everyone.
Some students often go to school It ’s a bad habit. As we know, until breakfast time you don’t eat for about twelve hours. Your body needs food. You need to a good breakfast. It can give you energy for the whole an egg and a glass of milk. And you get up early to have breakfast. So going to bed and getting up early is also a good habit. It will keep you and after supper can also help you keep healthy.
What ’s more, drinking enough is good, especially（尤其）in dry weather. There are
more healthy habits. Do you know them?
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（20分）
（A ）
Modern people realize the importance of exercise. It ’s important for young men to keep a good habit of exercising. Look at the following table(表格), it shows some exercise information in a week about some of my classmates. “√”means “exercise ”.
根据短文及表格内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 56. On _______ very few students do sports.
A. Monday B. Wednesday
C. Friday D. Sunday
57. _______ of them exercise on Saturday.
A. Two
B. Three
C. four
D. Five
58. Steve _______ does exercise.
A. never
B. seldom
C. usually
D. always
59. _______ does exercise most often.
A. Zhang Jian
B. Xiao Pang
C. Li Lei
D. Jack
60. _______do(does) exercise three times a week.
A. Zhang Jian
B. Xiao Pang
（B ）
The deep（深的）sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold and dark. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It’s very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes, but some have big eyes. A few have eyes only on one side.
Besides （除了）the coldness and the darkness, deep sea animals face （面临）a third danger —other animals.
Animals must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants, and some eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. One is that they need to find animals as their food, and the other is that they have to try not to become other animals’ meals.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
61. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in, because___________. A. it’s blue
B. it’s cold and dark D. it has lots of plants C. Jack
D. B and C
C. it has sunlight
62. Many fishes have _________________. A. no eyes
B. small eyes D. eyes on one side
C. black eyes
63. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea? A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Five
64.Sea animals have two jobs. They_______________. A. swim and find food
B. find friends and eat other animals C. need to find animals and make friends
D. need to find animals as food and have to try not to become other animals’ meals. 65. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Animals can’t eat animals.
B. All the fish in the deep sea have no eyes.
C. The deeper the sea is, the less sunlight there is.
D. The deep sea is a very safe living place for all kinds of sea animals.
（C ）
. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in a fire.
If you are indoors, you need to get outside quickly and safely. First, you must turn off the gas and the electricity in the You should cover your mouth with a wet towel(毛巾
And you should try to keep your body down to the floor. If you feel the door hot, don’t open If you can’t run away from the fire at once, just stay in a safe place, waiting for someone to out of the window for help.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。（5分）
A. Then find a way to go as quickly as you can. B. Sometimes, the smoke may be harmful (有害的). C. Maybe jumping off is much dangerous than the fire itself. D. Every year, many people hurt or die in fires. E. because that means the fire is burning outside.
（D ）
We live in different places. For example, some people live in the mountains; some people live on plains; some people live near water.
Mary lives near the sea. The sea is blue. She likes to play on the beach with her friends. Tom lives by a lake. The lake is very big. The water is clear. He often goes boating with his family on fine days. Sometimes he goes fishing with his father on Sundays.
Jack lives in the mountains. The mountains are very high. In the summer, it’s very cool there. In the winter, the mountains are all white. Jack likes to play in the snow with his sister.
Jim lives on a plain (平原). He likes flying kites when the weather is fine.
Tony lives in the desert (沙漠). It is very hot and dry. It doesn’t get much rain. Tony likes to ride his camel all around.
David lives in a forest. The forest has many trees. It rains a lot there. David likes to climb the trees and play in his tree house.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。（5分） 任务一 根据短文内容完成表格。
任务二 假如你住在海边，你最喜欢做什么呢？请用英文写出一条你最喜欢做的事情。 75.
Ⅸ. 综合填空（10分）选择方框中所给的词并用其恰当形式填空。
Some people think that smoking can help them relax. Some students think it ’s to smoke. In fact, smoking is really . Do you know that there are cigarettes? These chemicals are bad bodies. They may cancer and other diseases.
The smoke from cigarettes harms but also other people. It is called “second-hand smoke” and it use smoking to help themselves relax. They must smoking as soon as possible. Doing some sports and listening to ’s say no to smoking!
Ⅹ. 遣词造句（5分）
86 87 88 89 90
86. He, good at Ⅺ. 书面表达（10分）
下周你们班将召开一次题为“互联网的利弊”的主题班会。一些同学认为互联网好处多；一些同学认为互联网不好。请以The Internet 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈互联网的利弊以及我们应该怎样正确对待它。（80字左右）
提示词：shopping, information, music, watch TV, however, hurt, money, spend, carefully The Internet
The Internet makes our lives more interesting. ____________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
第一部分 听力（20分）
1－5 ACDFB 6－10 CCBAA 11－15 ACCBA 16－20 CBBCA
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）
Ⅴ. 选择填空（15分）
21－25 BCBBA 26－30 ACABC 31－35 BCAAC Ⅵ. 情景交际（15分）
36－40 BEDAC 41－45 EBDCA Ⅶ. 完形填空（10分）
46－50 CBACB 51－55 BAACB Ⅷ. 阅读理解（20分）
（A ）56－60 BBACD （B ）61－65 BACDC （C ）66-70 DABEC （D ）71.near the sea 72. fly kites 73. ride his camel 74. in a forest 75. （本题只要写出在海边可以做的事情，意思贴切即可）
如：I like swimming in the sea. /I like playing sand.
Ⅸ. 综合填空（10分） 76. cool
77. unhealthy 78.over
79. for
80. cause
81. not only 82. can Ⅹ. 遣词造句（5分）
83. shouldn’t 84. give up 85. music
81. He is good at running. 82. What a cute dog! 83. They used to enjoy watching TV.
84. Please give me the book./ Please give the book to me. 85. Ann is taller than Bruce. Ⅺ. 书面表达（10分）
2014-2015学年八年级上学期期末考试
英语试题
（满分：100分 时间：120分钟 ）
学校：____________ 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 座号：__________ 友情提示：请将解答写在答题卷上！
第一部分 听力（20分）
I. 听句子，选择正确图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
B
E
F
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分） ( )6. A. I don’t like pigs. ( )7. A. Yes, I do.
B. I like cats a little. B. Of course.
C. I like dogs best.
C. Sorry, I’ll go somewhere else.
( )8. A. Close the window. B. Wash hands often. C. Stay up late. ( )9. A. No , I’m not sure. ( )10. A. No, I didn’t.
B. Yes, it is.
C. No, it isn’t. C. No, I’m not.
B. Yes, I was.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
( )11. A. Flying kites. B. Going fishing. C. Playing volleyball. ( )12. A. He is going to see a movie.
B. He is going to have a good sleep.
C. He is going to help mum do some washing.
( )13. A. She will take part in the high jump.
C. She won’t take part in any sports.
( )14. A. He played chess. B. He went to sleep.
C. He read English.
B. She will take part in the long jump.
( )15. A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. We don’t know. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分） ( )16. What does Mr. Green do ?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a police officer.
( )17. What does Mr. Green do every day after supper?
A. He works very hard.
B. He walks his dog.
C. He washes his dog.
( )18. What is Mrs. Green’s hobby?
A. Playing basketball.
B. Playing table tennis.
C. Playing volleyball.
( )19. Who does Tom often play basketball with?
A. His sister.
B. His classmates.
C. His friends.
( )20. What does Linda want to be in the future?
A. A musician.
B. A dancer.
C. A singer.
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）
V. 选择填空（15分）
21. I’m going to play_______ football this afternoon. A. a
B. /
C. the
22. ―Would you mind ______ me how to swim?
―Not at all. A. teach
B. to teach
C. teaching
23. Pop music often comes and goes ________. A. slowly
B. quickly
C. loudly
24. You’d better not read ________ the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. A. on
B. in
C. at
25. －________ have you been like this? －Three days. A. How long
B. How far
C. How many
26. －When shall we meet?
－Let ’s_________ it half past eight. A. make
B. do
C. have
27. I often go fishing. It’s my favorite________. A. picture
B. music
C. hobby
28. Rainforests are becoming ________ , so we should protect them. A. smaller and smaller
B. bigger and bigger
C. larger and larger
29. She _________ some cards at this time yesterday. A. is making
B. was making
C. were making
30. Don’t watch TV. You _______ do your homework first. A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. must
31. I’m _______. Give me something to eat. A. thirsty
B. hungry
C. tired
32. － _________ do you like pandas?
－ Because they are very cute. A. Which
B. Where
C. Why
33. －Do you know Sally?
－Yes. I often saw her _______ in the gym. A. swim
B. swam
C. swimming
34. －There are some new words in the story, I can’t understand.
－You can look up them in a ________. A. dictionary
B. radio
C. camera
35. －Thirty-six people died in the accident in Shanghai on December 31st . －_______. We should keep away from crowded places. A. I’m afraid not
B. It’s impossible
C. I’m sorry to hear that
Ⅵ. 情景交际（10分）
（A ）从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相应的答语。（5分）
Ⅰ
Ⅱ A. Good idea. B. He has a bad cold. C. It’s hard to say. D. I’m going to be a pilot. E. I like dogs better.
36. What’s wrong with him?
37. Which do you prefer, dogs or cats?
38. What are you going to be when you grow up? 39. Why not go shopping with us? 40. What kind of music do you like?
（B ）选择恰当的句子补全对话。（5分） A: Hi, Bill. Where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?
A: How are you going to get there? B: We are going to get there by plane. B: Next Monday.
B: Thanks. What about you?
A: You know I’Ⅶ. 完形填空（10分）
Keeping good habits is very important for everyone.
Some students often go to school It ’s a bad habit. As we know, until breakfast time you don’t eat for about twelve hours. Your body needs food. You need to a good breakfast. It can give you energy for the whole an egg and a glass of milk. And you get up early to have breakfast. So going to bed and getting up early is also a good habit. It will keep you and after supper can also help you keep healthy.
What ’s more, drinking enough is good, especially（尤其）in dry weather. There are
more healthy habits. Do you know them?
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（20分）
（A ）
Modern people realize the importance of exercise. It ’s important for young men to keep a good habit of exercising. Look at the following table(表格), it shows some exercise information in a week about some of my classmates. “√”means “exercise ”.
根据短文及表格内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 56. On _______ very few students do sports.
A. Monday B. Wednesday
C. Friday D. Sunday
57. _______ of them exercise on Saturday.
A. Two
B. Three
C. four
D. Five
58. Steve _______ does exercise.
A. never
B. seldom
C. usually
D. always
59. _______ does exercise most often.
A. Zhang Jian
B. Xiao Pang
C. Li Lei
D. Jack
60. _______do(does) exercise three times a week.
A. Zhang Jian
B. Xiao Pang
（B ）
The deep（深的）sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold and dark. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It’s very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes, but some have big eyes. A few have eyes only on one side.
Besides （除了）the coldness and the darkness, deep sea animals face （面临）a third danger —other animals.
Animals must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants, and some eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. One is that they need to find animals as their food, and the other is that they have to try not to become other animals’ meals.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
61. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in, because___________. A. it’s blue
B. it’s cold and dark D. it has lots of plants C. Jack
D. B and C
C. it has sunlight
62. Many fishes have _________________. A. no eyes
B. small eyes D. eyes on one side
C. black eyes
63. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea? A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Five
64.Sea animals have two jobs. They_______________. A. swim and find food
B. find friends and eat other animals C. need to find animals and make friends
D. need to find animals as food and have to try not to become other animals’ meals. 65. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Animals can’t eat animals.
B. All the fish in the deep sea have no eyes.
C. The deeper the sea is, the less sunlight there is.
D. The deep sea is a very safe living place for all kinds of sea animals.
（C ）
. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in a fire.
If you are indoors, you need to get outside quickly and safely. First, you must turn off the gas and the electricity in the You should cover your mouth with a wet towel(毛巾
And you should try to keep your body down to the floor. If you feel the door hot, don’t open If you can’t run away from the fire at once, just stay in a safe place, waiting for someone to out of the window for help.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。（5分）
A. Then find a way to go as quickly as you can. B. Sometimes, the smoke may be harmful (有害的). C. Maybe jumping off is much dangerous than the fire itself. D. Every year, many people hurt or die in fires. E. because that means the fire is burning outside.
（D ）
We live in different places. For example, some people live in the mountains; some people live on plains; some people live near water.
Mary lives near the sea. The sea is blue. She likes to play on the beach with her friends. Tom lives by a lake. The lake is very big. The water is clear. He often goes boating with his family on fine days. Sometimes he goes fishing with his father on Sundays.
Jack lives in the mountains. The mountains are very high. In the summer, it’s very cool there. In the winter, the mountains are all white. Jack likes to play in the snow with his sister.
Jim lives on a plain (平原). He likes flying kites when the weather is fine.
Tony lives in the desert (沙漠). It is very hot and dry. It doesn’t get much rain. Tony likes to ride his camel all around.
David lives in a forest. The forest has many trees. It rains a lot there. David likes to climb the trees and play in his tree house.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。（5分） 任务一 根据短文内容完成表格。
任务二 假如你住在海边，你最喜欢做什么呢？请用英文写出一条你最喜欢做的事情。 75.
Ⅸ. 综合填空（10分）选择方框中所给的词并用其恰当形式填空。
Some people think that smoking can help them relax. Some students think it ’s to smoke. In fact, smoking is really . Do you know that there are cigarettes? These chemicals are bad bodies. They may cancer and other diseases.
The smoke from cigarettes harms but also other people. It is called “second-hand smoke” and it use smoking to help themselves relax. They must smoking as soon as possible. Doing some sports and listening to ’s say no to smoking!
Ⅹ. 遣词造句（5分）
86 87 88 89 90
86. He, good at Ⅺ. 书面表达（10分）
下周你们班将召开一次题为“互联网的利弊”的主题班会。一些同学认为互联网好处多；一些同学认为互联网不好。请以The Internet 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈互联网的利弊以及我们应该怎样正确对待它。（80字左右）
提示词：shopping, information, music, watch TV, however, hurt, money, spend, carefully The Internet
The Internet makes our lives more interesting. ____________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
第一部分 听力（20分）
1－5 ACDFB 6－10 CCBAA 11－15 ACCBA 16－20 CBBCA
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）
Ⅴ. 选择填空（15分）
21－25 BCBBA 26－30 ACABC 31－35 BCAAC Ⅵ. 情景交际（15分）
36－40 BEDAC 41－45 EBDCA Ⅶ. 完形填空（10分）
46－50 CBACB 51－55 BAACB Ⅷ. 阅读理解（20分）
（A ）56－60 BBACD （B ）61－65 BACDC （C ）66-70 DABEC （D ）71.near the sea 72. fly kites 73. ride his camel 74. in a forest 75. （本题只要写出在海边可以做的事情，意思贴切即可）
如：I like swimming in the sea. /I like playing sand.
Ⅸ. 综合填空（10分） 76. cool
77. unhealthy 78.over
79. for
80. cause
81. not only 82. can Ⅹ. 遣词造句（5分）
83. shouldn’t 84. give up 85. music
81. He is good at running. 82. What a cute dog! 83. They used to enjoy watching TV.
84. Please give me the book./ Please give the book to me. 85. Ann is taller than Bruce. Ⅺ. 书面表达（10分）