七上主要短语和句子

Unit 1-2

短语

1.be from=come from 来自

2.in the same class在同一个班级

3.in different grades 在不同年级

4.in the same school 在同一所学校

5.in different schools 在不同的学校

7.look the same 看起来像(后不跟宾语)

8.look different 看起来不一样(后不跟宾语)

9. look like… 看起来像…(后须跟宾语) 名词 看某物名词 寻找某人/某物+名词 照顾某人

11.have different looks = look different 有着不同的长相 (看起来不像)

12.have the same look = look the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像)

13.give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. 把某物给某人 (注意:若sth 是it 或them ,只能用前者)

14. in + 颜色 或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着……颜色的衣服;

15.help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事

Unit 3-4

短语

1. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. sth. 告诉我你的名字 tell me your name

2. 有一个大/小鼻子 have a big/small nose 有一张宽嘴巴 have a wide mouth

有一个圆脸 have a round face 有大/小 鼻子/眼睛 have big/small ears/eyes 有长脖子 have a long neck 一个大红鼻子 a big red nose

有长/短腿 have long/short legs

3. 说汉语 speak Chinese

4. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb. with sth. 在汉语方面帮助我 help me with Chinese

5. 了解关于…的事 know about sth.了解许多关于中国的知识 know a lot about China

6. 居住在某地 live in + 地点 居住在英国 live in England

7. 在信里 in the letter

8. 想要做某事 want to do sth.

9. 非常a lot = very much 一点a little

10. 互相帮助 help each other

11. 根本不,一点也不 not… at all

12. 参观北京 visit Beijing到家 be home = get home

13. 欢迎到某地 welcome to+ 地点

14. 一张我家的全家福 a photo of my family

15. 穿某种颜色的衣服 in+颜色 穿黄色衣服 in yellow

16. 穿红色衣服的女士 the woman in red

17. 在沙发上 on the sofa

18. 有一个大家庭 have a big family

19. 一名七年级学生 a student in Grade Seven

20. 和某人一起玩 play with sb.

21. 和某人居住在一起 live with sb.

22. 一个幸福的家庭 a happy family

23. 请(你/你们) 随便吃/喝 help yourself/yourselves to+食物

24. 想要某物 would like sth.=want sth.

25. 想要做某事 would like/want to do sth.

26. 吃早餐 have breakfast 吃午餐 have lunch 吃晚餐 have supper/ dinner

27. 吃/喝的东西 something to eat/drink

28. 给某人点菜 take one’s order

29. 一杯苹果汁a glass of apple juice

30. 鱼配蔬菜和米饭 fish with vegetables and rice

31. 吃鸡蛋作为早餐 have eggs for breakfast

32. 和某人一起吃正餐(晚餐) have dinner with sb.

33. 对某人友好be friendly/kind to sb

34. 给某人买某物 buy sth. for sb. 买给某人某物 buy sb. sth

35. 试穿 try on

36. 多少钱 how much

37. 想,认为 think of 考虑 think about

38. 一点也不 not at all

39. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. do sth.

40. 购物 do some shopping= go shopping

41. 多少(问数量)how many+可数名词复数 /how much+不可数名词

42. 你认为…怎么样? How do you like…? / What do you think of…?

43. 一袋大米 a bag of rice

44. 一条面包 a loaf of bread

45. 两千克的苹果 two kilos of apples

46 八块巧克力 eight bars of chocolate

47. 五听可乐 five tins of Coke

48. 三瓶牛奶 three bottles of milk

49. 一条裤子 a pair of trousers

50. 四双鞋 four pairs of shoes

51. 空闲的 be free = have time

52. 再见 see you , 到时候见 see you then, 明天见 see you tomorrow

53. 唱歌 sing a song= sing songs

54. 不得不做某事 have to do sth.

55. 放风筝 fly a kite = fly kites

56. 取水 get (some) water

57. 和某人讲话(电话中)speak to sb.

58. 在家 be in = be at home

59. 给某人回电话 call sb. back

60. 叫某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.

61. 今天晚上 this evening

62. 在星期日 on Sunday , 这周日下午 this Sunday afternoon(this 前不加介词)

63. 去野餐 have a picnic = go for a picnic

64. 去钓鱼 go fishing

65. 做作业 do one’s homework

66. 想要做某事 want to do sth.= would like to do sth.

67. 去动物园 go to the zo

68. 做某事怎么样? what about doing sth.= how about doing sth.

69. 让某人做某事let. sb do sth.

70. 该是做某事的时间了 It’s time to do sth.

某人做某事的时间到了 It’s time for sb. to do sth.

71. 回家 go home 起床 get up

73. 吃早饭 have breakfast

74. 在某人回家的路上 on one’s way home 在他回家的路上 on his way home

75. 找到我回家的路 find my way home

76. 为某事而感谢某人 thank sb. for sth.

77. 在家见朋友 meet friends at home

78. 某事发生在某人身上happen to sb.

79. 故事的结束 the end of the story

80. 一点钟 one o’clock, 两点五分five past two/two o five

三点十五分three fifteen = a quarter past three

81. 四点半half past four/four thirty

82. 七点四五分 seven forty-five = a quarter to eight

句子

Unit1-Unit2

1.Welcome to China! 欢迎你到中国来!Thank you!谢谢!

2.Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好!

3. How do you do? 你好!(初次见面时打招呼时用)

4.How are/is you/your mother? 你/你妈妈身体好吗?

5. I’m/She’s fine / OK / well. Thanks. 我/她很好,谢谢!(可以缩为:Fine, thank you.)

6.Nice to meet / see you. = Glad to meet / see you. 很高兴见到你

7.See you!=Goodbye! = Bye-bye! = Bye! 再见!

See you later! = See you soon! 等会儿见!

8.Are you/Is he …?你是/他是…吗?Yes, I am./he is. 是的,我是/他是。

No, I’m not./he isn’t. 不,我不是/他不是。

9.This is… 这是…(介绍他人)

10.Excuse me! 对不起,打扰了!

11. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?My name is Maria.= I’m Maria. 我叫Maria 。 What ’s his/her name? His/Her name is …他/她叫什么名字?他/她叫…/

12.Who is/are he/she/they? He/She/They is/are …他/她/他们是谁?他/她/他们是…

13. What’s your /his/her telephone number? My/His/Her telephone number is …/

It ’s …我的/他的/她的电话号码是什么?

14. 问年龄:How old are/is you/he/she? I’m/He’s/She’s …你/他/她多大了?

15. What’s this / that in English? It’s a/an …. 这/那是什么?这/那是…

What are these / those? They are…. 这些/那些是什么?这些/那些是…

16.Is this / that a/an …? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

这是一个…吗?是的,它是。/不,它不是。

17. Are these / those …? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.

这些/那些是…吗?是的,他们是。/不,他们不是。

18.How do you spell apple? A-P-P-L-E. 你怎样拼写apple ?

19.What class / grade are/is you/he/she in? 你/他/她在哪个班级/年级?

20. I’m/He’s/She’s in Class Nine Grade Seven. /Grade Seven.我/他/她在七9班/七年级。

21. You ’re welcome./That’s OK./That’s all right./ Not at all不客气

22. That’s right=You're right那是对的,你说的对。

23.OK = All right好吧(表示同意,答应)

24询问人的长相What do/does + sb. + look like ? ... 长什么样?

What does he/she look like?

25. 描述长相: 某人+ has/ have +( an /a ) +形容词+五官

= 某人的 五官 is / are + 形容词

He/She has big eyes. 他/她 有大眼睛。

26.What color be + sth.?询问颜色 回答:It’s +颜色 或者 They’re + 颜色 -What color is the coat?-It’s blue. -这件外套是什么颜色的? -它是蓝色的。

-What color are the shoes?-They are black. -这鞋子是什么颜色的?-它们是黑色的。

27. I see =I know 我明白了。

28.She has short brown hair. 她留着短棕色头发。

数量+大小(长短)+形状+颜色+名词

29.mine 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 mine=my cap

This is our school.= This school is ours. 这是我们的学校。

30.Whose shirt is this ? =Whose is this shirt ? 这是谁的衬衫?

Unit3-Unit4

31. 他想要参观北京。 He wants to visit Beijing.

32. 她非常喜欢汉语。 She likes Chinese a lot.

33. —他说汉语吗? --Does he speak Chinese?

—是的,他是。/ 不,他不是。 --Yes , he does. / No, he doesn’t.

34. 打扰了,你能告诉我你的名字吗Excuse me, could you please tell me your name?

35. 当然可以。我的名字叫简。 Sure. My name is Jane.

36. 你能在英语方面帮助我吗? Could you help me with English?

37. 没问题。 No problem.

38.I’m home. 我回来了。

39.Glad to meet you. 见到你们很高兴。

40..This is a photo of my family. 这是我的家庭照。

41. My parents are both office workers. 我父母二个都是办公室人员。

注意:both指两者“都”; all指三者或三者以 上“都“,

它们都用在be 动词之后。行为动词之前。

We all love our work.

我们都喜爱我们的工作.

42. —很高兴见到你。—我也很高兴见到你。

--Glad to meet you. --Glad to meet you, too.

43. 提问职业:

1).What does your father do? He is a doctor.

2).What is your father? He is a doctor.

3) .What is your father’s job? He is a doctor.

44. 提问工作地点:

1). —Where do you work?—I work on a farm.

2). —Where does he/ she work? — He/ She works in a hospital.

45. —请随便点。Help yourselves.—谢谢。 Thanks.

46. —你想要吃些鸡蛋吗?—不,谢谢。

--Would you like some eggs? --No, thanks.

47. 你想要喝什么? What would you like to drink?

48. 请给我准备些牛奶。 Milk for me, please.

49. —你早餐通常吃什么? —What do you usually have for breakfast?

—我早餐通常喝牛奶配面包。 —I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.

50. 我能为您点菜了吗? May I take your order?

51. 为什么不吃些鱼和鸡蛋? Why not have some fish and eggs?

52. 好主意。Good idea.

53. 请你随便吃些鱼 Help yourself to some fish.

54. 给你。 Here you are.

55. 让我想想。 Let me see.

56. 他们都对我很好They are all kind to me.

57. 我很高兴呆在这。 I’m very glad to be here.

58. 我能为你做什么? What can I do for you?

59. 我能帮助你吗? May I help you? / Can I help you?

60. 你认为这条裤子怎么样? What do you think of the trousers?

How do you like the trousers?

61. 我能试穿它吗? Can I try it on?

62. 它要多少钱 How much is it? 这双鞋多少钱?How much are the shoes?

63. 那就够了吗? Is that all ?

64. 是的,我认为如此。Yes, I think so.

65. 你明天有空闲的时间吗?Do you have any time tomorrow?

66. 我们需要多少瓶牛奶?How many bottles of milk do we need?

67. 我们需要多少大米? How much rice do we need?

68. 它多少钱? How heavy is it?

69. (它)一袋一千克。 It’s one kilo a bag.

70. 你想去西山旅行吗? Would you like to go to the West Hill for a picnic?

71. 你想要和我一起去唱些歌? Would you like to sing some songs with me?

72. 抱歉,我没办法,我得煮饭。 I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to cook.

73. 电话用语:--你是谁?Who is this? --我是Maria. This is Maria.

74.--我可以和Maria 说话吗?May I speak to Maria? --Maria 不在家。Maria isn’t in.

75. 你想去钓鱼吗? Would you like to go fishing?

76. 和我去放风筝怎么样? How about flying a kite with me?

77. 请问几点了? What time is it? = What’s the time, please?

78. 到了该回家的时候了。It’s time to go home.

Unit 1-2

短语

1.be from=come from 来自

2.in the same class在同一个班级

3.in different grades 在不同年级

4.in the same school 在同一所学校

5.in different schools 在不同的学校

7.look the same 看起来像(后不跟宾语)

8.look different 看起来不一样(后不跟宾语)

9. look like… 看起来像…(后须跟宾语) 名词 看某物名词 寻找某人/某物+名词 照顾某人

11.have different looks = look different 有着不同的长相 (看起来不像)

12.have the same look = look the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像)

13.give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. 把某物给某人 (注意:若sth 是it 或them ,只能用前者)

14. in + 颜色 或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着……颜色的衣服;

15.help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事

Unit 3-4

短语

1. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. sth. 告诉我你的名字 tell me your name

2. 有一个大/小鼻子 have a big/small nose 有一张宽嘴巴 have a wide mouth

有一个圆脸 have a round face 有大/小 鼻子/眼睛 have big/small ears/eyes 有长脖子 have a long neck 一个大红鼻子 a big red nose

有长/短腿 have long/short legs

3. 说汉语 speak Chinese

4. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb. with sth. 在汉语方面帮助我 help me with Chinese

5. 了解关于…的事 know about sth.了解许多关于中国的知识 know a lot about China

6. 居住在某地 live in + 地点 居住在英国 live in England

7. 在信里 in the letter

8. 想要做某事 want to do sth.

9. 非常a lot = very much 一点a little

10. 互相帮助 help each other

11. 根本不,一点也不 not… at all

12. 参观北京 visit Beijing到家 be home = get home

13. 欢迎到某地 welcome to+ 地点

14. 一张我家的全家福 a photo of my family

15. 穿某种颜色的衣服 in+颜色 穿黄色衣服 in yellow

16. 穿红色衣服的女士 the woman in red

17. 在沙发上 on the sofa

18. 有一个大家庭 have a big family

19. 一名七年级学生 a student in Grade Seven

20. 和某人一起玩 play with sb.

21. 和某人居住在一起 live with sb.

22. 一个幸福的家庭 a happy family

23. 请(你/你们) 随便吃/喝 help yourself/yourselves to+食物

24. 想要某物 would like sth.=want sth.

25. 想要做某事 would like/want to do sth.

26. 吃早餐 have breakfast 吃午餐 have lunch 吃晚餐 have supper/ dinner

27. 吃/喝的东西 something to eat/drink

28. 给某人点菜 take one’s order

29. 一杯苹果汁a glass of apple juice

30. 鱼配蔬菜和米饭 fish with vegetables and rice

31. 吃鸡蛋作为早餐 have eggs for breakfast

32. 和某人一起吃正餐(晚餐) have dinner with sb.

33. 对某人友好be friendly/kind to sb

34. 给某人买某物 buy sth. for sb. 买给某人某物 buy sb. sth

35. 试穿 try on

36. 多少钱 how much

37. 想,认为 think of 考虑 think about

38. 一点也不 not at all

39. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. do sth.

40. 购物 do some shopping= go shopping

41. 多少(问数量)how many+可数名词复数 /how much+不可数名词

42. 你认为…怎么样? How do you like…? / What do you think of…?

43. 一袋大米 a bag of rice

44. 一条面包 a loaf of bread

45. 两千克的苹果 two kilos of apples

46 八块巧克力 eight bars of chocolate

47. 五听可乐 five tins of Coke

48. 三瓶牛奶 three bottles of milk

49. 一条裤子 a pair of trousers

50. 四双鞋 four pairs of shoes

51. 空闲的 be free = have time

52. 再见 see you , 到时候见 see you then, 明天见 see you tomorrow

53. 唱歌 sing a song= sing songs

54. 不得不做某事 have to do sth.

55. 放风筝 fly a kite = fly kites

56. 取水 get (some) water

57. 和某人讲话(电话中)speak to sb.

58. 在家 be in = be at home

59. 给某人回电话 call sb. back

60. 叫某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.

61. 今天晚上 this evening

62. 在星期日 on Sunday , 这周日下午 this Sunday afternoon(this 前不加介词)

63. 去野餐 have a picnic = go for a picnic

64. 去钓鱼 go fishing

65. 做作业 do one’s homework

66. 想要做某事 want to do sth.= would like to do sth.

67. 去动物园 go to the zo

68. 做某事怎么样? what about doing sth.= how about doing sth.

69. 让某人做某事let. sb do sth.

70. 该是做某事的时间了 It’s time to do sth.

某人做某事的时间到了 It’s time for sb. to do sth.

71. 回家 go home 起床 get up

73. 吃早饭 have breakfast

74. 在某人回家的路上 on one’s way home 在他回家的路上 on his way home

75. 找到我回家的路 find my way home

76. 为某事而感谢某人 thank sb. for sth.

77. 在家见朋友 meet friends at home

78. 某事发生在某人身上happen to sb.

79. 故事的结束 the end of the story

80. 一点钟 one o’clock, 两点五分five past two/two o five

三点十五分three fifteen = a quarter past three

81. 四点半half past four/four thirty

82. 七点四五分 seven forty-five = a quarter to eight

句子

Unit1-Unit2

1.Welcome to China! 欢迎你到中国来!Thank you!谢谢!

2.Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好!

3. How do you do? 你好!(初次见面时打招呼时用)

4.How are/is you/your mother? 你/你妈妈身体好吗?

5. I’m/She’s fine / OK / well. Thanks. 我/她很好,谢谢!(可以缩为:Fine, thank you.)

6.Nice to meet / see you. = Glad to meet / see you. 很高兴见到你

7.See you!=Goodbye! = Bye-bye! = Bye! 再见!

See you later! = See you soon! 等会儿见!

8.Are you/Is he …?你是/他是…吗?Yes, I am./he is. 是的,我是/他是。

No, I’m not./he isn’t. 不,我不是/他不是。

9.This is… 这是…(介绍他人)

10.Excuse me! 对不起,打扰了!

11. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?My name is Maria.= I’m Maria. 我叫Maria 。 What ’s his/her name? His/Her name is …他/她叫什么名字?他/她叫…/

12.Who is/are he/she/they? He/She/They is/are …他/她/他们是谁?他/她/他们是…

13. What’s your /his/her telephone number? My/His/Her telephone number is …/

It ’s …我的/他的/她的电话号码是什么?

14. 问年龄:How old are/is you/he/she? I’m/He’s/She’s …你/他/她多大了?

15. What’s this / that in English? It’s a/an …. 这/那是什么?这/那是…

What are these / those? They are…. 这些/那些是什么?这些/那些是…

16.Is this / that a/an …? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

这是一个…吗?是的,它是。/不,它不是。

17. Are these / those …? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.

这些/那些是…吗?是的,他们是。/不,他们不是。

18.How do you spell apple? A-P-P-L-E. 你怎样拼写apple ?

19.What class / grade are/is you/he/she in? 你/他/她在哪个班级/年级?

20. I’m/He’s/She’s in Class Nine Grade Seven. /Grade Seven.我/他/她在七9班/七年级。

21. You ’re welcome./That’s OK./That’s all right./ Not at all不客气

22. That’s right=You're right那是对的,你说的对。

23.OK = All right好吧(表示同意,答应)

24询问人的长相What do/does + sb. + look like ? ... 长什么样?

What does he/she look like?

25. 描述长相: 某人+ has/ have +( an /a ) +形容词+五官

= 某人的 五官 is / are + 形容词

He/She has big eyes. 他/她 有大眼睛。

26.What color be + sth.?询问颜色 回答:It’s +颜色 或者 They’re + 颜色 -What color is the coat?-It’s blue. -这件外套是什么颜色的? -它是蓝色的。

-What color are the shoes?-They are black. -这鞋子是什么颜色的?-它们是黑色的。

27. I see =I know 我明白了。

28.She has short brown hair. 她留着短棕色头发。

数量+大小(长短)+形状+颜色+名词

29.mine 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 mine=my cap

This is our school.= This school is ours. 这是我们的学校。

30.Whose shirt is this ? =Whose is this shirt ? 这是谁的衬衫?

Unit3-Unit4

31. 他想要参观北京。 He wants to visit Beijing.

32. 她非常喜欢汉语。 She likes Chinese a lot.

33. —他说汉语吗? --Does he speak Chinese?

—是的,他是。/ 不,他不是。 --Yes , he does. / No, he doesn’t.

34. 打扰了,你能告诉我你的名字吗Excuse me, could you please tell me your name?

35. 当然可以。我的名字叫简。 Sure. My name is Jane.

36. 你能在英语方面帮助我吗? Could you help me with English?

37. 没问题。 No problem.

38.I’m home. 我回来了。

39.Glad to meet you. 见到你们很高兴。

40..This is a photo of my family. 这是我的家庭照。

41. My parents are both office workers. 我父母二个都是办公室人员。

注意:both指两者“都”; all指三者或三者以 上“都“,

它们都用在be 动词之后。行为动词之前。

We all love our work.

我们都喜爱我们的工作.

42. —很高兴见到你。—我也很高兴见到你。

--Glad to meet you. --Glad to meet you, too.

43. 提问职业:

1).What does your father do? He is a doctor.

2).What is your father? He is a doctor.

3) .What is your father’s job? He is a doctor.

44. 提问工作地点:

1). —Where do you work?—I work on a farm.

2). —Where does he/ she work? — He/ She works in a hospital.

45. —请随便点。Help yourselves.—谢谢。 Thanks.

46. —你想要吃些鸡蛋吗?—不,谢谢。

--Would you like some eggs? --No, thanks.

47. 你想要喝什么? What would you like to drink?

48. 请给我准备些牛奶。 Milk for me, please.

49. —你早餐通常吃什么? —What do you usually have for breakfast?

—我早餐通常喝牛奶配面包。 —I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.

50. 我能为您点菜了吗? May I take your order?

51. 为什么不吃些鱼和鸡蛋? Why not have some fish and eggs?

52. 好主意。Good idea.

53. 请你随便吃些鱼 Help yourself to some fish.

54. 给你。 Here you are.

55. 让我想想。 Let me see.

56. 他们都对我很好They are all kind to me.

57. 我很高兴呆在这。 I’m very glad to be here.

58. 我能为你做什么? What can I do for you?

59. 我能帮助你吗? May I help you? / Can I help you?

60. 你认为这条裤子怎么样? What do you think of the trousers?

How do you like the trousers?

61. 我能试穿它吗? Can I try it on?

62. 它要多少钱 How much is it? 这双鞋多少钱?How much are the shoes?

63. 那就够了吗? Is that all ?

64. 是的,我认为如此。Yes, I think so.

65. 你明天有空闲的时间吗?Do you have any time tomorrow?

66. 我们需要多少瓶牛奶?How many bottles of milk do we need?

67. 我们需要多少大米? How much rice do we need?

68. 它多少钱? How heavy is it?

69. (它)一袋一千克。 It’s one kilo a bag.

70. 你想去西山旅行吗? Would you like to go to the West Hill for a picnic?

71. 你想要和我一起去唱些歌? Would you like to sing some songs with me?

72. 抱歉,我没办法,我得煮饭。 I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to cook.

73. 电话用语:--你是谁?Who is this? --我是Maria. This is Maria.

74.--我可以和Maria 说话吗?May I speak to Maria? --Maria 不在家。Maria isn’t in.

75. 你想去钓鱼吗? Would you like to go fishing?

76. 和我去放风筝怎么样? How about flying a kite with me?

77. 请问几点了? What time is it? = What’s the time, please?

78. 到了该回家的时候了。It’s time to go home.


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