2014小升初英语专题句型转换对划线部分提问

陈述句变一般疑问句

1. His father is an English teacher.

_________________________________________ ? 2. These cats are crying.(喊叫)

_________________________________________ ? 3. They can swim.

_________________________________________ ? 4. I like to read(阅读) English.

_________________________________________ ? 5. I go to school on foot.(走路)

_________________________________________ ? 6. He likes English.

_________________________________________ ? 7. His father goes to work by bus.(乘公共汽车) _________________________________________ ? 8. He is crying(哭) under the tree.

_________________________________________ ? 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. _________________________________________ ? 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.

_________________________________________ ? 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.

_________________________________________ ? 12. The boy under the tree(树) is hungry.(饥饿) _________________________________________ ?

13. He goes to school every day.

_________________________________________ ? 14. I want to have a model car(摩托车). _________________________________________ ? 15. She wants a cup(杯) of coffee(咖啡). _________________________________________ ? 16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night(在晚上). _________________________________________ ? 17. I do my homework after school.

_________________________________________ ? 18. Everybody is in the classroom.

_________________________________________ ? 19. The boy does some housework at home. _________________________________________ ? 20. The children had a good time in the park(公园). _________________________________________ ? 21. Jim has some story-books.(故事书)

_________________________________________ ? 22. The old man does morning exercises(早操) every morning.

_________________________________________ ? 23. We are from China.

_________________________________________ ?

(二)、特殊疑问句:

以疑问代词what, who(whom), whose, which 或疑问副词when, where, how, why 放在句首提问的句子叫做特殊疑问句,答语只要针对问句中的疑问代词或疑问副词来回答,不用yes 或no。 1.疑问词 + 一般疑问句 (疑问词作宾语、表语、状语或定语)。

2.疑问代词作主语或作主语的定语时,词序与陈述句相同:疑问代词 (+名词)+谓语。

- 1 -

*疑问代词:: 主语、宾语、表语、用来提问表示“人”的各种成分。 : 用来提问“谁的”。 : 用来提问“哪一个/位”。 : 提问表示“干什么”等意思 *疑问副词:: 提问在何时。 : 提问在何地

: 提问表示原因的短语或句子 : 提问表示程度或方式的副词或短语 *由疑问词how 构成的短语引导的问句

*由疑问词what 构成的短语引导的问句

疑问句专项练习

按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词。

1. It's a large room.(改为复数形式) ______ _______ large rooms.

2. He has to buy a dictionary for his daughter.(改为否定句)

He _______ _______

to buy a dictionary for his daughter.

3. Uncle Wang likes making things. (

改为否定句) Uncle Wang _______ _______ making things. 4. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday.(改写为一般疑问句

)

______ Ann _______ the book to the

library yesterday?.

分提问)

________ _______ is the hospital ?

分提问)

_______ _______ students are there in your class?

问)

______ ______ do you write to your mother ? _______ _______ pens does he have ? ________ _______ is she?

10. They have a class meeting every other week. (改为否定句)

They _______ _______ a class meeting every other week.

11.She has dinner with her grandparents once a week.(改为一般疑问句)

______ she _______ dinner with her grandparents once a week?

12.This kind of cold comes and goes very quickly.(改为一般疑问句)

_______ this kind of cold ______ and ______ very

- 2 -

quickly?

划线部分提问)

______ ______ ______ he ______ cleaning the room.

14. My brother has lunch at the school every day.(改为一般疑问句)

________ your brother ________ lunch at the school every day?

15.Put the book on the desk.(否定句) ______ ______ the book on the desk.

问)

_______ ______ was bought yesterday?

17.She does morning exercises every day. (否定句) She _______ _______ morning exercises every day.

_______ is your mother?

19.She has to stay at home.(改为一般疑问句) _______ she _______ to stay at home.

20.Tom has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ Tom ______ lunch at school every day.

小学英语对划线部分提问知识点总结

小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀 : 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分), 二移(把疑问词移至句首)

三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外) 四抄(照抄句子剩余部分)

☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即: 先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词; 再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)

★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用 如: This is a book. --- is this?

I often play football on Saturdays . --- do you often do on Saturdays ? 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用 如:He is my brother. --- is he ? 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用 如:The box is on the desk. --- is the box ?

4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用 或 如:It's seven twenty . --- is it ? --- do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用 如:I am twelve . --- are you?

--- is your father ? 6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用 如:Mike is a worker. --- is Mike ?

7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用

- 3 -

如: My hat is blue . --- is your hat?

8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用 或 如:I can see five kites . --- kites can you see ?

--- milk is there in the glass ? 9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用 如:This pen is nine yuan . --- is this pen ?

10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用 如:That is my book . --- book is that ? is the bag ? 以下口诀要牢记: 1.问“谁”用; 2.问“谁的”,用 ; 3.问“地点哪里”,用; 4.问“原因”,用 ; 5.问“身体状况”,用; 6.问“方式”,用 ;

7.问“年龄”,用 ; 8.问“多少”,用 ;

9.问"价钱”用; 10.问“哪一个”,用 ; 11.问“什么”,用 ; 12.问“职业”,用;

13.问“颜色”,用; 14.问“星期”,用; 15.问什么学科,用; 16.问“什么时候”,用 ;

17.问几点用?或 ?

训练题

提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car?

提示:问年龄) ______ _____ is your sister? 提示:问归属) ______ glasses are these?

提示:问”谁”) ______ collected shells last Sunday?

提示:问数量) ______ ______ books are there in your bag? 提示:问时间)

_______ did you visit your teachers? 7. It means .(提示:问”什么”) _______ does it mean?

提示: 问怎么样)

______ are you?

提示:问方式) ______ do you go to school?

10,提示:问频率) _______ ______ do you go to school? ______ _______ are you in? _____ ______ is the panda? _____ ______ her kite? _____ _____ you come to school? _____ does Ben have?

- 4 -

_____ did mother buy a gift for? _____ can you hear?

_____ does Tony live? _____ is wearing a blue hat? _____ English book is this? 对划线部分提问练习

(对划线部分提问) ______ his father's ___ ____?

(对划线部分提问) ______ is Mr King _____ ? 5. He's an actor.(变为复数) ____.

6. Jack has a basketball.(改为否定句) 7. (对划线部分提问)

(对划线部分提问)

9. Does your uncle have any children?(作肯定回答) 10. That is a video game.(变为复数) 11. Tom likes action movies.(改为一般疑问句) 12. I like fishing. I like painting.(合并成一个句子) 13.They don't like action movies. They don't like documentaries.(合并成一个句子) 14. (对划线部分提问)

17. (对划线部分提问)

19. (对划线部分提问) - 5 -

陈述句变一般疑问句

1. His father is an English teacher.

_________________________________________ ? 2. These cats are crying.(喊叫)

_________________________________________ ? 3. They can swim.

_________________________________________ ? 4. I like to read(阅读) English.

_________________________________________ ? 5. I go to school on foot.(走路)

_________________________________________ ? 6. He likes English.

_________________________________________ ? 7. His father goes to work by bus.(乘公共汽车) _________________________________________ ? 8. He is crying(哭) under the tree.

_________________________________________ ? 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. _________________________________________ ? 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.

_________________________________________ ? 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.

_________________________________________ ? 12. The boy under the tree(树) is hungry.(饥饿) _________________________________________ ?

13. He goes to school every day.

_________________________________________ ? 14. I want to have a model car(摩托车). _________________________________________ ? 15. She wants a cup(杯) of coffee(咖啡). _________________________________________ ? 16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night(在晚上). _________________________________________ ? 17. I do my homework after school.

_________________________________________ ? 18. Everybody is in the classroom.

_________________________________________ ? 19. The boy does some housework at home. _________________________________________ ? 20. The children had a good time in the park(公园). _________________________________________ ? 21. Jim has some story-books.(故事书)

_________________________________________ ? 22. The old man does morning exercises(早操) every morning.

_________________________________________ ? 23. We are from China.

_________________________________________ ?

(二)、特殊疑问句:

以疑问代词what, who(whom), whose, which 或疑问副词when, where, how, why 放在句首提问的句子叫做特殊疑问句,答语只要针对问句中的疑问代词或疑问副词来回答,不用yes 或no。 1.疑问词 + 一般疑问句 (疑问词作宾语、表语、状语或定语)。

2.疑问代词作主语或作主语的定语时,词序与陈述句相同:疑问代词 (+名词)+谓语。

- 1 -

*疑问代词:: 主语、宾语、表语、用来提问表示“人”的各种成分。 : 用来提问“谁的”。 : 用来提问“哪一个/位”。 : 提问表示“干什么”等意思 *疑问副词:: 提问在何时。 : 提问在何地

: 提问表示原因的短语或句子 : 提问表示程度或方式的副词或短语 *由疑问词how 构成的短语引导的问句

*由疑问词what 构成的短语引导的问句

疑问句专项练习

按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词。

1. It's a large room.(改为复数形式) ______ _______ large rooms.

2. He has to buy a dictionary for his daughter.(改为否定句)

He _______ _______

to buy a dictionary for his daughter.

3. Uncle Wang likes making things. (

改为否定句) Uncle Wang _______ _______ making things. 4. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday.(改写为一般疑问句

)

______ Ann _______ the book to the

library yesterday?.

分提问)

________ _______ is the hospital ?

分提问)

_______ _______ students are there in your class?

问)

______ ______ do you write to your mother ? _______ _______ pens does he have ? ________ _______ is she?

10. They have a class meeting every other week. (改为否定句)

They _______ _______ a class meeting every other week.

11.She has dinner with her grandparents once a week.(改为一般疑问句)

______ she _______ dinner with her grandparents once a week?

12.This kind of cold comes and goes very quickly.(改为一般疑问句)

_______ this kind of cold ______ and ______ very

- 2 -

quickly?

划线部分提问)

______ ______ ______ he ______ cleaning the room.

14. My brother has lunch at the school every day.(改为一般疑问句)

________ your brother ________ lunch at the school every day?

15.Put the book on the desk.(否定句) ______ ______ the book on the desk.

问)

_______ ______ was bought yesterday?

17.She does morning exercises every day. (否定句) She _______ _______ morning exercises every day.

_______ is your mother?

19.She has to stay at home.(改为一般疑问句) _______ she _______ to stay at home.

20.Tom has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ Tom ______ lunch at school every day.

小学英语对划线部分提问知识点总结

小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀 : 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分), 二移(把疑问词移至句首)

三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外) 四抄(照抄句子剩余部分)

☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即: 先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词; 再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)

★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用 如: This is a book. --- is this?

I often play football on Saturdays . --- do you often do on Saturdays ? 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用 如:He is my brother. --- is he ? 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用 如:The box is on the desk. --- is the box ?

4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用 或 如:It's seven twenty . --- is it ? --- do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用 如:I am twelve . --- are you?

--- is your father ? 6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用 如:Mike is a worker. --- is Mike ?

7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用

- 3 -

如: My hat is blue . --- is your hat?

8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用 或 如:I can see five kites . --- kites can you see ?

--- milk is there in the glass ? 9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用 如:This pen is nine yuan . --- is this pen ?

10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用 如:That is my book . --- book is that ? is the bag ? 以下口诀要牢记: 1.问“谁”用; 2.问“谁的”,用 ; 3.问“地点哪里”,用; 4.问“原因”,用 ; 5.问“身体状况”,用; 6.问“方式”,用 ;

7.问“年龄”,用 ; 8.问“多少”,用 ;

9.问"价钱”用; 10.问“哪一个”,用 ; 11.问“什么”,用 ; 12.问“职业”,用;

13.问“颜色”,用; 14.问“星期”,用; 15.问什么学科,用; 16.问“什么时候”,用 ;

17.问几点用?或 ?

训练题

提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car?

提示:问年龄) ______ _____ is your sister? 提示:问归属) ______ glasses are these?

提示:问”谁”) ______ collected shells last Sunday?

提示:问数量) ______ ______ books are there in your bag? 提示:问时间)

_______ did you visit your teachers? 7. It means .(提示:问”什么”) _______ does it mean?

提示: 问怎么样)

______ are you?

提示:问方式) ______ do you go to school?

10,提示:问频率) _______ ______ do you go to school? ______ _______ are you in? _____ ______ is the panda? _____ ______ her kite? _____ _____ you come to school? _____ does Ben have?

- 4 -

_____ did mother buy a gift for? _____ can you hear?

_____ does Tony live? _____ is wearing a blue hat? _____ English book is this? 对划线部分提问练习

(对划线部分提问) ______ his father's ___ ____?

(对划线部分提问) ______ is Mr King _____ ? 5. He's an actor.(变为复数) ____.

6. Jack has a basketball.(改为否定句) 7. (对划线部分提问)

(对划线部分提问)

9. Does your uncle have any children?(作肯定回答) 10. That is a video game.(变为复数) 11. Tom likes action movies.(改为一般疑问句) 12. I like fishing. I like painting.(合并成一个句子) 13.They don't like action movies. They don't like documentaries.(合并成一个句子) 14. (对划线部分提问)

17. (对划线部分提问)

19. (对划线部分提问) - 5 -


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