时态语态专项练习
( )(02全国)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I _____ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
A. wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D. didn’t say
( )2.(02全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.
A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written
( )3.(03北京)—When will you come to see me，Dad?
—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.
A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish
( )4.(03北京)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990.
A.were you employed B.have you been employed
C.had you been employed D.will you be employed
( )5.(03上海)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium _____ in Beijing.
A.would be completed B.was being completed
C.has been completed D.had been completed
( )6.(02北京)The little girl _______her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.
A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost
( )7.(02北京)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.
A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder
( )8.(02上海)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _______ from the university next year.
A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate
( )9.(02上海)I feel it is your husband who _______for the spoiled child.
A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame
( )10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _____.
A.has been B.does C.has D.is
( )11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
A.are not kept; will have to B.are not kept; have to
C.do not keep; will have to D.do not keep; have to
( )12.The price _______，but I doubt whether it will remain so.
A.went down B.will go down C.has gone down D.was going down
( )13.—How long ____ each other before they ______ married?
—For about a year.
A.have they known; get B.did they know; get
C.do they know; are going to get D.had they known; got
( )14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.
A.has painted B.is painted C.is being painted D.is painting
( )15.—Hey，look where you are going! —Oh，I’m terribly sorry.________.
A.I’m not noticing B.I wasn’t noticing C.I haven’t noticed D.I don’t notice
( )16.The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.
A.was traveling B.traveled C.had been traveling D.was to travel
( )17.—Is this raincoat yours? —No，mine ________ there behind the door.
A.is hanging B.has hang C.hangs D.hang
( )18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.
A.was staring; was shouting B.was staring; shouting
C.staring; shouting D.stared; shouted
( )19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.
A.thought B.had thought C.was thinking D.was thought
( )20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we __ out his address yet,
A.haven’t found B.hadn’t found C.didn’t find D.don’t find
( )21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.
A.has written B.wrote C.had written D.was writing
( )22.—Have you got your test result? —Not yet.The papers ________.
A.are not correcting B.have not corrected
C.are still being corrected D.have already been corrected
( )23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!
A.will B.is going to C.must D.certainly
( )24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.
A.tastes B.is tasting C.is tasted D.has tasted
( )25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.
A.is belonged to B.belongs to C.was belonged to D.is belonging to
( )26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?
A.have been B.am C.was D.had been
( )27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?
—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.
A.will come; will come B.comes; will come
C.will come; comes D.comes; comes
( )28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I _____from him so far.
A.didn’t hear B.hadn’t heard C.haven’t heard D.won’t hear
( )29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour，and each time it ________ for my roommate.
A.has rung; was B.has been ringing; is C.had rung; was D.rang; has been
( )30.A storm ________ by a calm.
A.is often being followed B.was often followed
C.is often followed D.has often been followed
( )31.The pen I _______ I ______ is on my desk，right under my nose.
A.think; lost B.thought; had lost C.think; had lost D.thought; lost
( )32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.
—Yes，a taxi ________ at all necessary.
A.wasn’t B.hadn’t been C.couldn’t be D.won’t be
( )33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ____.
A.to be broken B.had broken into C.was broken D.had been broken into
( )34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory _____.
A.will greatly increase B.would greatly increase
C.would be increased greatly D.will have been greatly increased
( )35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he _____.
A.had long been expected B.had long expected
C.has long expected D.was long expected
( )36.—Do you like the new pen? —Yes，it ________ very well.
A.is written B.is writing C.writes D.wrote
( )37.—Oh，it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.
—I ________ my hair cut，and I ________ new glass.
A.had; was wearing B.have had; am wearing C.had; wore D.have had; wear
( )38.As she _______ the newspaper，Granny _______ asleep.
A.read; was falling B.was reading; fell
C.was reading; was falling D.read; fell
( )39.However hard you _______，you will never succeed in pleasing her.
A.try B.will try C.should try D.would try
( )40.—Can I help you，sir? —Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it _____.
A.didn’t work B.won’t work C.can’t work D.doesn’t work
( )41.—How are you today? —Oh，I ___ as ill as I do now for a very long time.
A.didn’t feel B.wasn’t feeling C.don’t feel D.haven’t felt
( )42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.
A.had gone B.had set off C.had left D.had been away
( )43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.
A.have repaired B.shall have repaired C.will repair D.would repair
( )44.I don’t think Jim saw me，he ________ into space.
A.just stared B.was just staring C.has just stared D.had just stared
( )45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.
A.had left; came B.has left; comes C.left; had come D.had left; would come
( )46.—You have left the light on. —Oh，so I have._______ and turn it off.
A.I’ll go B.I’ve gone C.I go D.I’m going
( )47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.
A.killed B.is killed C.was killed D.was killing
( )48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”
A.is wrote B.reads C.writes D.is read
( )49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.
A.take B.take of C.be taken D.be taken of
( )50.Shortly after we ____，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.
A.seated B.were seated C.sat ourselves D.had seated
( )51.—You look pale，what troubled you? —I ________ my dead friend.
A.am thinking about B.was thinking about
C.had thought about D.will think about
( )52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.
A.had been; have seen B.have been; have seen
C.have been; had seen D.had been; had seen
( )53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!
A.got B.get C.should D.have get
( )54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.
A.looked; were thinking B.were looking; were thinking
C.were looking; thought D.looked; had thought
( )55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing. —Who ________ so?
A.said B.had said C.says D.has said
( )56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.
A.had thought B.have thought C.didn’t think D.was thinking
( )57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.
A.will have changed B.has changed C.is changing D.will change
( )58.I ___ ping-pong quite well，but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
A.will play B.have played C.played D.play
( )59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.
A.will request B.are requested C.are requesting D.request
( )60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.
A.caught in B.had caught C.were caught D.were caught in
高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案
基础训练8 动词(三)动词时态和语态
1～5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD
11～15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA
21～25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC
31～35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD
41～45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB
51～55 BCBBC 5 6~60 ACDBD
【解析】
1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
2.用完成时表达到目前为止本应发生的动作。
3.主句将来时，状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
4.本句用完成时当无疑问，值得注意的是后面的结构是系表结构表状态，不是被动语态。
5.受by the end of last year的影响，本句是典型的过去完成时。
6.体会一下时间的先后就可明白，前一句是一般过去时，后一句是过去完成时。
7.空格所指的是说话前正在考虑的动作。
9.本句是强调句型，sb. is to blame是“得怪谁”的意思。
10.填空处是现在进行时的省略。
14.现在进行时的被动语态。
16.强调看见时the UFO正在发生的动作。
22.答语为现在进行时的被动语态，指“试卷正在被批改”。
23.有征兆表明某事即将发生一般用be going to 表达。
24.taste为连系动词，因而没有被动语态。
25.belong to没有被动语态。
30.全句意为“暴风雨过后是一片宁静”。
33.only to引导的是一个结果状语，所填空处是典型的过去完成时的被动语态。
40.一般现在时陈述事实。
43.受by this time tomorrow这一时间状语的影响，本题所填是中学不太常见的将来完成时。
时态语态专项练习
( )(02全国)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I _____ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
A. wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D. didn’t say
( )2.(02全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.
A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written
( )3.(03北京)—When will you come to see me，Dad?
—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.
A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish
( )4.(03北京)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990.
A.were you employed B.have you been employed
C.had you been employed D.will you be employed
( )5.(03上海)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium _____ in Beijing.
A.would be completed B.was being completed
C.has been completed D.had been completed
( )6.(02北京)The little girl _______her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.
A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost
( )7.(02北京)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.
A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder
( )8.(02上海)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _______ from the university next year.
A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate
( )9.(02上海)I feel it is your husband who _______for the spoiled child.
A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame
( )10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _____.
A.has been B.does C.has D.is
( )11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
A.are not kept; will have to B.are not kept; have to
C.do not keep; will have to D.do not keep; have to
( )12.The price _______，but I doubt whether it will remain so.
A.went down B.will go down C.has gone down D.was going down
( )13.—How long ____ each other before they ______ married?
—For about a year.
A.have they known; get B.did they know; get
C.do they know; are going to get D.had they known; got
( )14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.
A.has painted B.is painted C.is being painted D.is painting
( )15.—Hey，look where you are going! —Oh，I’m terribly sorry.________.
A.I’m not noticing B.I wasn’t noticing C.I haven’t noticed D.I don’t notice
( )16.The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.
A.was traveling B.traveled C.had been traveling D.was to travel
( )17.—Is this raincoat yours? —No，mine ________ there behind the door.
A.is hanging B.has hang C.hangs D.hang
( )18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.
A.was staring; was shouting B.was staring; shouting
C.staring; shouting D.stared; shouted
( )19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.
A.thought B.had thought C.was thinking D.was thought
( )20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we __ out his address yet,
A.haven’t found B.hadn’t found C.didn’t find D.don’t find
( )21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.
A.has written B.wrote C.had written D.was writing
( )22.—Have you got your test result? —Not yet.The papers ________.
A.are not correcting B.have not corrected
C.are still being corrected D.have already been corrected
( )23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!
A.will B.is going to C.must D.certainly
( )24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.
A.tastes B.is tasting C.is tasted D.has tasted
( )25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.
A.is belonged to B.belongs to C.was belonged to D.is belonging to
( )26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?
A.have been B.am C.was D.had been
( )27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?
—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.
A.will come; will come B.comes; will come
C.will come; comes D.comes; comes
( )28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I _____from him so far.
A.didn’t hear B.hadn’t heard C.haven’t heard D.won’t hear
( )29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour，and each time it ________ for my roommate.
A.has rung; was B.has been ringing; is C.had rung; was D.rang; has been
( )30.A storm ________ by a calm.
A.is often being followed B.was often followed
C.is often followed D.has often been followed
( )31.The pen I _______ I ______ is on my desk，right under my nose.
A.think; lost B.thought; had lost C.think; had lost D.thought; lost
( )32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.
—Yes，a taxi ________ at all necessary.
A.wasn’t B.hadn’t been C.couldn’t be D.won’t be
( )33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ____.
A.to be broken B.had broken into C.was broken D.had been broken into
( )34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory _____.
A.will greatly increase B.would greatly increase
C.would be increased greatly D.will have been greatly increased
( )35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he _____.
A.had long been expected B.had long expected
C.has long expected D.was long expected
( )36.—Do you like the new pen? —Yes，it ________ very well.
A.is written B.is writing C.writes D.wrote
( )37.—Oh，it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.
—I ________ my hair cut，and I ________ new glass.
A.had; was wearing B.have had; am wearing C.had; wore D.have had; wear
( )38.As she _______ the newspaper，Granny _______ asleep.
A.read; was falling B.was reading; fell
C.was reading; was falling D.read; fell
( )39.However hard you _______，you will never succeed in pleasing her.
A.try B.will try C.should try D.would try
( )40.—Can I help you，sir? —Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it _____.
A.didn’t work B.won’t work C.can’t work D.doesn’t work
( )41.—How are you today? —Oh，I ___ as ill as I do now for a very long time.
A.didn’t feel B.wasn’t feeling C.don’t feel D.haven’t felt
( )42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.
A.had gone B.had set off C.had left D.had been away
( )43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.
A.have repaired B.shall have repaired C.will repair D.would repair
( )44.I don’t think Jim saw me，he ________ into space.
A.just stared B.was just staring C.has just stared D.had just stared
( )45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.
A.had left; came B.has left; comes C.left; had come D.had left; would come
( )46.—You have left the light on. —Oh，so I have._______ and turn it off.
A.I’ll go B.I’ve gone C.I go D.I’m going
( )47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.
A.killed B.is killed C.was killed D.was killing
( )48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”
A.is wrote B.reads C.writes D.is read
( )49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.
A.take B.take of C.be taken D.be taken of
( )50.Shortly after we ____，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.
A.seated B.were seated C.sat ourselves D.had seated
( )51.—You look pale，what troubled you? —I ________ my dead friend.
A.am thinking about B.was thinking about
C.had thought about D.will think about
( )52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.
A.had been; have seen B.have been; have seen
C.have been; had seen D.had been; had seen
( )53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!
A.got B.get C.should D.have get
( )54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.
A.looked; were thinking B.were looking; were thinking
C.were looking; thought D.looked; had thought
( )55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing. —Who ________ so?
A.said B.had said C.says D.has said
( )56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.
A.had thought B.have thought C.didn’t think D.was thinking
( )57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.
A.will have changed B.has changed C.is changing D.will change
( )58.I ___ ping-pong quite well，but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
A.will play B.have played C.played D.play
( )59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.
A.will request B.are requested C.are requesting D.request
( )60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.
A.caught in B.had caught C.were caught D.were caught in
高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案
基础训练8 动词(三)动词时态和语态
1～5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD
11～15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA
21～25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC
31～35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD
41～45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB
51～55 BCBBC 5 6~60 ACDBD
【解析】
1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
2.用完成时表达到目前为止本应发生的动作。
3.主句将来时，状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
4.本句用完成时当无疑问，值得注意的是后面的结构是系表结构表状态，不是被动语态。
5.受by the end of last year的影响，本句是典型的过去完成时。
6.体会一下时间的先后就可明白，前一句是一般过去时，后一句是过去完成时。
7.空格所指的是说话前正在考虑的动作。
9.本句是强调句型，sb. is to blame是“得怪谁”的意思。
10.填空处是现在进行时的省略。
14.现在进行时的被动语态。
16.强调看见时the UFO正在发生的动作。
22.答语为现在进行时的被动语态，指“试卷正在被批改”。
23.有征兆表明某事即将发生一般用be going to 表达。
24.taste为连系动词，因而没有被动语态。
25.belong to没有被动语态。
30.全句意为“暴风雨过后是一片宁静”。
33.only to引导的是一个结果状语，所填空处是典型的过去完成时的被动语态。
40.一般现在时陈述事实。
43.受by this time tomorrow这一时间状语的影响，本题所填是中学不太常见的将来完成时。