动词与介词搭配的短语
l．动词+about
speak／talk about谈论 think about思考
care about关心，对……有兴趣 bring about引起，使发生 set about着手，开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为……担心 2．动词+away
throw away扔掉 carry away拿走，使入迷 die away逐渐消失,减弱 wash away冲走 put away收拾起来，存起来 wear away磨掉，消耗 send away让走开 3．动词+back
keep back隐瞒，忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 4．动词+for
run for竞选 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心，喜欢 search for查找 blow away吹走
clear away清除掉，消散 pass away去世
take away拿走，使消失 give away背弃，泄漏，赠送 break away摆脱 turn away把……打发走 look back(on)回顾 give back归还 take back拿回，收回 ask for要求得到 stand for代表，表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for乞求 look for寻找
call for需要，要求 hunt for寻找
change…for用……换 charge…for收费，要价 apply for申请 take…for误以为……是 seek for寻找 come for来拿，来取 5．动词+down
burn down烧毁 break down坏了，垮了，分解 take down记下，记录 cut down削减，砍倒 pass down传下来 calm down平静下来 settle down安家 tear down拆毁，拆除 6．动词+at
come at向……袭击 run at冲向，向……攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲(门、窗等) smile at冲(某人)笑 aim at向……瞄准 wonder at惊讶
turn down调小，拒绝 slow down慢下来
put down记下，写下，镇压 bring down使……降低，使倒下come down下落，传下 shout at冲(某人)嚷嚷 work at干……活动(研究) look at看，注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向……打击 shoot at向……射击 call at拜访(地点)
differ from与……不同 suffer from受……苦 hear from收到……来信 die from因……而死 keep／stop／prevent…from阻止… learn from向……学习 result from由于 date from始于……时期 separate…from把……分离开 8．动词+of
think of想到 consist of由……组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 9．动词+off
start off出发 leave off中断 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期，推迟 cut off切断，断绝 keep off避开，勿走近 knock…off把……撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下(衣服等) turn(switch) off关掉
dream of梦到 speak of谈到 die of死于 hear of听说
become of发生……情况，怎么啦 set off出发 show off炫耀 take off脱下，起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱落，褪色 fall off跌落，掉下
go off消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢 break off打断
carry off携走带走，赢得 give off散发出
depend on依靠 rely on依靠 insist on坚持 carry on继续，进行 keep／go on继续 spend…on在……花钱 put on穿上，戴上，上演 call on拜访 move on继续移动，往前走 live on以……为生 feed on以……为生 take on雇用，呈现(新面貌等) have on穿着 look on旁观 11．动词+out
break out爆发 pick out选出 burst out进发 carry out执行，进行 hold out坚持下去 wear out穿破，使……疲劳 make out理解，看清楚 cross out划掉 keep out(of)使不进入，挡住 find out查出，弄明白 try out试用，试验 put out扑灭 hand out散发 bring on使……发展 try on试穿
pass on传授，传递 turn(switch) on打开 point out指出 figure out算出，理解 bring out阐明，使表现出 help out救助
set out出发，着手，摆放 turn out结果是，生产，培养 come out出版，出来 leave out省略，删掉 work out算出，想出办法等 give out散发，分发，用完 look out当心，提防 speak out大胆讲出 send out发出，派遣
run out用完 go out熄灭 let out泄漏，发出(声音)，出租 die out灭绝 12．动词十in
give in让步 hand in上交 bring in引进，使得到收入 drop in拜访
result in导致 succeed in在……获成功 join in参加 get in收获，进入 fill in填写 cut in插入 look in来访，参观 13．动词十into
look into研究，调查 burst into闯入，进发 change…into把……变成 run into碰到 14．动词+over
turn over翻倒，细想 go over审阅，检查，研究 get over克服 take over接管，接替 fall over跌倒，摔倒
take in接纳，吸收，改小 break in强制进入，插话 call in召集，来访 persist in坚持 turn into变成
divide…into把……分成 put／translate…into把……译成 sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态 think over仔细考虑 look over翻阅，检查 run over压死，看一遍 watch over看守，照看 roll over翻滚
15．动词十to
belong to属于 object to反对 refer to谈到，涉及，参阅 point to指向
turn to向……求助，查阅 stick／hold／keep to坚持，忠于 see to处理，料理 come to共计，苏醒 reply to答复 get to到达
bring to使苏醒把……比作 compare…to与…相比;把…比作 agree to同意 write to写信给
supply…to为……提供 lead to导致，通向 add to增添 attend to处理,专心，照料 devote…to贡献给 16．动词+up
grow up成长，长大 give up放弃，献出 build up建立 set up架起、建立 put up搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起
do up整理，包装，打扮
go up增长，上涨 get up起床，站起
pick up拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到
bring up抚养，呕吐，提出出现 turn up开大(音量等)，出席 stay up挺住，熬夜 take up开始学，从事，占据 sit up熬夜 eat up吃完 use up用完 tear up撕碎
lay up储存 make up构成，组成编造弥补 cut up切碎 join up联结起来，参军
end up总结 come up上来，长出，出现 speed up加快速度 throw up呕吐 clear up整理，收拾，放晴 look up查找，找出 burn up烧毁 catch up赶上
hurry up赶快 fix up修理，安排，装置 keep up保持 hold up耽搁，使停顿 send up发射 ring up打电话 open up开创，开辟 divide up分配 breakup分解 17．动词十through
get through通过，干完，接通电话 look through翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看 go through审阅，检查，学习
put…through接通电话 see through识破
check through核对 pull through渡过危机，康复 18．动词+with
deal with处理，对付 do with处理，需要 meet with遇到，遭受 talkwith同……交谈 agree with同意，与……一致 compare with与……相比 combine with与……相联合 equip…with以……装备 cover…with用……覆盖 beginwith以……开始 endup with以……结束 supply…with以……供给 provide…with以……供给 play with玩，玩弄
动词与介词搭配的短语
l．动词+about
speak／talk about谈论 think about思考
care about关心，对……有兴趣 bring about引起，使发生 set about着手，开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为……担心 2．动词+away
throw away扔掉 carry away拿走，使入迷 die away逐渐消失,减弱 wash away冲走 put away收拾起来，存起来 wear away磨掉，消耗 send away让走开 3．动词+back
keep back隐瞒，忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 4．动词+for
run for竞选 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心，喜欢 search for查找 blow away吹走
clear away清除掉，消散 pass away去世
take away拿走，使消失 give away背弃，泄漏，赠送 break away摆脱 turn away把……打发走 look back(on)回顾 give back归还 take back拿回，收回 ask for要求得到 stand for代表，表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for乞求 look for寻找
call for需要，要求 hunt for寻找
change…for用……换 charge…for收费，要价 apply for申请 take…for误以为……是 seek for寻找 come for来拿，来取 5．动词+down
burn down烧毁 break down坏了，垮了，分解 take down记下，记录 cut down削减，砍倒 pass down传下来 calm down平静下来 settle down安家 tear down拆毁，拆除 6．动词+at
come at向……袭击 run at冲向，向……攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲(门、窗等) smile at冲(某人)笑 aim at向……瞄准 wonder at惊讶
turn down调小，拒绝 slow down慢下来
put down记下，写下，镇压 bring down使……降低，使倒下come down下落，传下 shout at冲(某人)嚷嚷 work at干……活动(研究) look at看，注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向……打击 shoot at向……射击 call at拜访(地点)
differ from与……不同 suffer from受……苦 hear from收到……来信 die from因……而死 keep／stop／prevent…from阻止… learn from向……学习 result from由于 date from始于……时期 separate…from把……分离开 8．动词+of
think of想到 consist of由……组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 9．动词+off
start off出发 leave off中断 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期，推迟 cut off切断，断绝 keep off避开，勿走近 knock…off把……撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下(衣服等) turn(switch) off关掉
dream of梦到 speak of谈到 die of死于 hear of听说
become of发生……情况，怎么啦 set off出发 show off炫耀 take off脱下，起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱落，褪色 fall off跌落，掉下
go off消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢 break off打断
carry off携走带走，赢得 give off散发出
depend on依靠 rely on依靠 insist on坚持 carry on继续，进行 keep／go on继续 spend…on在……花钱 put on穿上，戴上，上演 call on拜访 move on继续移动，往前走 live on以……为生 feed on以……为生 take on雇用，呈现(新面貌等) have on穿着 look on旁观 11．动词+out
break out爆发 pick out选出 burst out进发 carry out执行，进行 hold out坚持下去 wear out穿破，使……疲劳 make out理解，看清楚 cross out划掉 keep out(of)使不进入，挡住 find out查出，弄明白 try out试用，试验 put out扑灭 hand out散发 bring on使……发展 try on试穿
pass on传授，传递 turn(switch) on打开 point out指出 figure out算出，理解 bring out阐明，使表现出 help out救助
set out出发，着手，摆放 turn out结果是，生产，培养 come out出版，出来 leave out省略，删掉 work out算出，想出办法等 give out散发，分发，用完 look out当心，提防 speak out大胆讲出 send out发出，派遣
run out用完 go out熄灭 let out泄漏，发出(声音)，出租 die out灭绝 12．动词十in
give in让步 hand in上交 bring in引进，使得到收入 drop in拜访
result in导致 succeed in在……获成功 join in参加 get in收获，进入 fill in填写 cut in插入 look in来访，参观 13．动词十into
look into研究，调查 burst into闯入，进发 change…into把……变成 run into碰到 14．动词+over
turn over翻倒，细想 go over审阅，检查，研究 get over克服 take over接管，接替 fall over跌倒，摔倒
take in接纳，吸收，改小 break in强制进入，插话 call in召集，来访 persist in坚持 turn into变成
divide…into把……分成 put／translate…into把……译成 sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态 think over仔细考虑 look over翻阅，检查 run over压死，看一遍 watch over看守，照看 roll over翻滚
15．动词十to
belong to属于 object to反对 refer to谈到，涉及，参阅 point to指向
turn to向……求助，查阅 stick／hold／keep to坚持，忠于 see to处理，料理 come to共计，苏醒 reply to答复 get to到达
bring to使苏醒把……比作 compare…to与…相比;把…比作 agree to同意 write to写信给
supply…to为……提供 lead to导致，通向 add to增添 attend to处理,专心，照料 devote…to贡献给 16．动词+up
grow up成长，长大 give up放弃，献出 build up建立 set up架起、建立 put up搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起
do up整理，包装，打扮
go up增长，上涨 get up起床，站起
pick up拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到
bring up抚养，呕吐，提出出现 turn up开大(音量等)，出席 stay up挺住，熬夜 take up开始学，从事，占据 sit up熬夜 eat up吃完 use up用完 tear up撕碎
lay up储存 make up构成，组成编造弥补 cut up切碎 join up联结起来，参军
end up总结 come up上来，长出，出现 speed up加快速度 throw up呕吐 clear up整理，收拾，放晴 look up查找，找出 burn up烧毁 catch up赶上
hurry up赶快 fix up修理，安排，装置 keep up保持 hold up耽搁，使停顿 send up发射 ring up打电话 open up开创，开辟 divide up分配 breakup分解 17．动词十through
get through通过，干完，接通电话 look through翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看 go through审阅，检查，学习
put…through接通电话 see through识破
check through核对 pull through渡过危机，康复 18．动词+with
deal with处理，对付 do with处理，需要 meet with遇到，遭受 talkwith同……交谈 agree with同意，与……一致 compare with与……相比 combine with与……相联合 equip…with以……装备 cover…with用……覆盖 beginwith以……开始 endup with以……结束 supply…with以……供给 provide…with以……供给 play with玩，玩弄