零基础英语教材

Lesson 1 Are you a model? Talk about jobs.

1. What’s your name?

My name is ….

I am… 一般疑问句Are you….? Yes, I am. No, I am not. What’s his name?

He is… 一般疑问句Is he….? Yes, he is. No, he is not. His name is… What’s her name?

She is… 一般疑问句Is she….? Yes, she is. No, she is not. Her name is ….

2. What do you do?

What’s your job?

I am a …. 一般疑问句Are you a… Yes, I am. No, I am not.. What does he do? What’s his job?

He is a …. 一般疑问句Is he a… Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. What does she do? What’s her job?

She is a … 一般疑问句Is she a… Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.

3. Where are you from?

I am from… 一般疑问句Are you from….? Yes, I am. No, I am not.. Where is he from?

He is from… 一般疑问句Is he from….? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Where is she from?

She is from… 一般疑问句Is she from….? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.

Teacher, house wife, doctor, police officer, office worker, singer, student, waiter, chef, farmer, guitar player, badminton player, model, manager, employee, actor,

I am He is She is They are My name is His name is Her name is Their names are

Lesson2 This is Yao Ming

Learn to greet and introduce friends.

How are you? I’m fine, thanks. And you? What about you? Nice to meet you.

Who are you? Who is he/she?

Where are you from? Where is he from?

Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. No, I am not. Is she a teacher? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.

Are you married?  Is he married?

Are you single?  Is he single? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Are you from Canada?  Is he from Canada? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Are you a teacher?

Do you have a dog? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Do you have a cat?  Does he have a cat? Yes, he does. No. he doesn’t.

Do you have a husband?  Does she have a husband? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. Do you have children?  Does she have children? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. Do you have a wife?  Does he have a wife? Yes, he does. No. he doesn’t. Do you have a boyfriend?  Does she have a boyfriend? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

A: Good afternoon, Mulan. This is my school, and here are my friends at METEN. B: Hi Michael, how are you? A: Great thanks. And you?

B: Very good. I have a new friend. This is

That’s This is These are Those are

These are my pens. These are your pens.

Lesson3 He has two cars Talk about things you own

What do you have? What does he have?

Do you have a pen? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Does he have a pen? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. I have a pen. I don’t have a pen. He has a pen. He doesn’t have a pen. How old are you? How old is he?

I/you/they/we + have  I/you/they/we + don’t + have He/she/it + has  He/she/it + doesn’t + have

1.规则变化:

1) 一般在名词词尾加s,

① map—maps地图,bird—birds鸟, orange—oranges 桔子, bike—bikes自行车;

2) 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es,

① box—boxes盒子,class—classes班级,watch—watches手表, dish-dishes盘,碟子,餐具; 3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i+es ① baby—babies婴儿 family—families家庭; 以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加s ① boy—boys男孩 toy—toys 玩具;

4) 以fe或f结尾的名词,把fe或f变为ves ① knife—knives小刀 wife—wives妻子 leaf—leaves树叶。

5) 以O结尾的名词后面加s或es

① photo—photos相片 radio—radios收音机 zoo—zoos动物园 tomato—tomatoes西红柿 potato—potatoes土豆 二:名词复数的不规则变化

1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women

cellphone, car, pen, keys, books, money, bag, wallet, a pair of glasses, ring,

Lesson4 In a new house

Learn to describe your home.

There be There is There are

There is a computer on the desk. v Is there a computer on the desk? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t There are some books on the desk.  Are there any books on the desk? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t. There isn’t a computer on the desk. There are not any books on the desk.

Words:

Living room, bedroom, house kitchen sofa lamp flower, computer, cat

dining room chair bathroom table desk

Lesson 5 Life of Confucius

Learn to describe a daily routine

What do you do in the morning? I read English in the morning.  Do you read English in the morning? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

What does he do in the morning? He reads English in the morning.  Does he read English in the morning? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

Verb: read, brush, cook, watch, go,

一般现在时的用法:

1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes ,every morning/night/evening/day/week ,twice a week ,never. 如:I read English every morning.

She sometimes goes shopping on Sundays.

当主语是第三人称单数时:

肯定句 主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句 主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句 Does+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答 Yes,主语+does 否定回答 No,主语+doesn't

特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 当主语不是第三人称单数时: 肯定句 主语+动词原形+其他

否定句 主语+don't+动词原形+其他

一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其他 变化规律:

Lesson 6 Likes and dislikes

Learn to talk about likes and dislikes.

What is this/ that? It’s…. Is that….? Yes,…..No…. What are these/ those ? These/ those are…. Are these/those….

What do you like? I like…. I don’t like….. Do you like…. Yes….No…. What does he/she like? He likes ….. He doesn’t like….. Does he like… Yes….No….

What’s your favorite….? My favorite….is….. What’s his favorite…..? His favorite…..is…..

Like+ n. I like cats.

Like+v.ing I like watching TV.

Words:

Fruit: apple, banana, pear, strawberry, grape, lemon,orange, Sports: football, basketball, table tennis, Dance, watch….

Lesson 7 Can I borrow your Ping-pong paddle? Learn to describe abilities.

What can you do? I can swim. I can’t swim. Can you swim? Yes, I can. No. I can’t. What can he do? He can swim. He can’t swim. Can he swim? Yes, he can. No, he can’t. What can they do? What can we do? What can it do?

Cook, swim, dance, do

Play + basketball, football, table tennis 原形: sing, cook, swim Do+ yoga, karate

Lesson 8 A love story Learn to describe people Be Have

Strong, thin, fat

Beautiful, handsome, ugly

Big eyes, big nose, small mouth,

black hair, long hair, short hair, golden hair tall, short

She has long hair. She doesn’t have long hair. He is tall. He isn’t tall. Is he tall?

I/they/ you have She/he has

第三人称单数时,动词要加s….

Does she have long hair? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

Lesson 9 Where am I

Learn to ask for and give direction.

Stand up

Turn right.

Turn left.

Go straight ahead.

Stop

Look around

Turn around

Go up

Go down

Between

In front

Next to

Opposite

Behind

Next to,

opposite,

behind,

人+ be+ between…and…,

across from,

at the corner….

near

Where are you?

Where is he?

Where am I?

Where is my pen?

Where are your pens?

Where is lily sitting?

There is

There are

Is there

Are there…

I want to go to …. +人或物

Lesson 10 How much is it? Learn to ask about prices.

How much is

How much are …

How much is that chocolate? It is 2 dollars.

How much are those bananas? Three dollars each bunch.

How much is it?

How many apples are there in the bag?

Lesson11 May I help you? Learn to ask for things in shops. Shirt

Skirt

Coat

Hat

Jeans

Dress

Shorts

Shoes

May I help you?

Can I help you?

Yes, I need a T-shirt.

Yes, I want a T-shirt.

What size?

Small. Medium. Large

Can I try it/them on?

Yes, there is a fitting room over there.

That looks very good on you. Thanks. Thank you

How much is it?

It’s 75 yuan.

跑步Running 滑雪Skiing 游泳 swimming 棒球 baseball 篮球 basketball 排球 volleyball 乒乓球 table tennis 足球 soccer 网球 tennis

羽毛球 badminton 柔道 judo

骑马 equestrian 曲棍球 hockey 足球 football 篮球 basketball 排球 volleyball

网球 tennis高尔夫球

生活用品

comb 头梳 glass 玻璃杯 umbrella 雨伞 bag 袋子

handbag 手提包 handkerchief 手帕 purse 钱包 wallet 皮夹 watch 手表 match 火柴 chair 椅子

armchair 扶手椅子 bench 长椅子 rug 小地毯 carpet 大地毯 desk 书桌

furniture / 5fE:nitFE/ 家具

bed 床

blanket 毛毯 pillow 枕头 quilt 棉被 sheet 床单 mat 席子

cushion 垫子 curtain 窗帘 suitcase 手提箱 cupboard 碗柜 drawer 抽屉 stool 凳子 clock 时钟 light 灯 lamp 灯 needle 针 thread 线 bathroom 浴室,厕所 mirror 镜子 soap 肥皂 towel 手巾 lavatory 洗脸盆,厕所toothpaste 牙膏 ab closet 壁橱 shelf 架子,搁板 rack 架子,行李架 toilet 卫生间 tap 水龙头 bath 浴缸 sponge 海绵 thermometer 温度计 bulb 灯泡 switch 开关 plug 插头 telephone 电话 hook 衣钩 toothbrush 牙刷 perfume 香水 torch 手电 battery 电池 lock 锁 trunk 大衣箱 antique 古玩 cradle 摇篮 stereo 音响 glue 胶水

Lesson 1 Are you a model? Talk about jobs.

1. What’s your name?

My name is ….

I am… 一般疑问句Are you….? Yes, I am. No, I am not. What’s his name?

He is… 一般疑问句Is he….? Yes, he is. No, he is not. His name is… What’s her name?

She is… 一般疑问句Is she….? Yes, she is. No, she is not. Her name is ….

2. What do you do?

What’s your job?

I am a …. 一般疑问句Are you a… Yes, I am. No, I am not.. What does he do? What’s his job?

He is a …. 一般疑问句Is he a… Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. What does she do? What’s her job?

She is a … 一般疑问句Is she a… Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.

3. Where are you from?

I am from… 一般疑问句Are you from….? Yes, I am. No, I am not.. Where is he from?

He is from… 一般疑问句Is he from….? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Where is she from?

She is from… 一般疑问句Is she from….? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.

Teacher, house wife, doctor, police officer, office worker, singer, student, waiter, chef, farmer, guitar player, badminton player, model, manager, employee, actor,

I am He is She is They are My name is His name is Her name is Their names are

Lesson2 This is Yao Ming

Learn to greet and introduce friends.

How are you? I’m fine, thanks. And you? What about you? Nice to meet you.

Who are you? Who is he/she?

Where are you from? Where is he from?

Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. No, I am not. Is she a teacher? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.

Are you married?  Is he married?

Are you single?  Is he single? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Are you from Canada?  Is he from Canada? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Are you a teacher?

Do you have a dog? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Do you have a cat?  Does he have a cat? Yes, he does. No. he doesn’t.

Do you have a husband?  Does she have a husband? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. Do you have children?  Does she have children? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. Do you have a wife?  Does he have a wife? Yes, he does. No. he doesn’t. Do you have a boyfriend?  Does she have a boyfriend? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

A: Good afternoon, Mulan. This is my school, and here are my friends at METEN. B: Hi Michael, how are you? A: Great thanks. And you?

B: Very good. I have a new friend. This is

That’s This is These are Those are

These are my pens. These are your pens.

Lesson3 He has two cars Talk about things you own

What do you have? What does he have?

Do you have a pen? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Does he have a pen? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. I have a pen. I don’t have a pen. He has a pen. He doesn’t have a pen. How old are you? How old is he?

I/you/they/we + have  I/you/they/we + don’t + have He/she/it + has  He/she/it + doesn’t + have

1.规则变化:

1) 一般在名词词尾加s,

① map—maps地图,bird—birds鸟, orange—oranges 桔子, bike—bikes自行车;

2) 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es,

① box—boxes盒子,class—classes班级,watch—watches手表, dish-dishes盘,碟子,餐具; 3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i+es ① baby—babies婴儿 family—families家庭; 以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加s ① boy—boys男孩 toy—toys 玩具;

4) 以fe或f结尾的名词,把fe或f变为ves ① knife—knives小刀 wife—wives妻子 leaf—leaves树叶。

5) 以O结尾的名词后面加s或es

① photo—photos相片 radio—radios收音机 zoo—zoos动物园 tomato—tomatoes西红柿 potato—potatoes土豆 二:名词复数的不规则变化

1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women

cellphone, car, pen, keys, books, money, bag, wallet, a pair of glasses, ring,

Lesson4 In a new house

Learn to describe your home.

There be There is There are

There is a computer on the desk. v Is there a computer on the desk? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t There are some books on the desk.  Are there any books on the desk? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t. There isn’t a computer on the desk. There are not any books on the desk.

Words:

Living room, bedroom, house kitchen sofa lamp flower, computer, cat

dining room chair bathroom table desk

Lesson 5 Life of Confucius

Learn to describe a daily routine

What do you do in the morning? I read English in the morning.  Do you read English in the morning? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

What does he do in the morning? He reads English in the morning.  Does he read English in the morning? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

Verb: read, brush, cook, watch, go,

一般现在时的用法:

1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes ,every morning/night/evening/day/week ,twice a week ,never. 如:I read English every morning.

She sometimes goes shopping on Sundays.

当主语是第三人称单数时:

肯定句 主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句 主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句 Does+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答 Yes,主语+does 否定回答 No,主语+doesn't

特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 当主语不是第三人称单数时: 肯定句 主语+动词原形+其他

否定句 主语+don't+动词原形+其他

一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其他 变化规律:

Lesson 6 Likes and dislikes

Learn to talk about likes and dislikes.

What is this/ that? It’s…. Is that….? Yes,…..No…. What are these/ those ? These/ those are…. Are these/those….

What do you like? I like…. I don’t like….. Do you like…. Yes….No…. What does he/she like? He likes ….. He doesn’t like….. Does he like… Yes….No….

What’s your favorite….? My favorite….is….. What’s his favorite…..? His favorite…..is…..

Like+ n. I like cats.

Like+v.ing I like watching TV.

Words:

Fruit: apple, banana, pear, strawberry, grape, lemon,orange, Sports: football, basketball, table tennis, Dance, watch….

Lesson 7 Can I borrow your Ping-pong paddle? Learn to describe abilities.

What can you do? I can swim. I can’t swim. Can you swim? Yes, I can. No. I can’t. What can he do? He can swim. He can’t swim. Can he swim? Yes, he can. No, he can’t. What can they do? What can we do? What can it do?

Cook, swim, dance, do

Play + basketball, football, table tennis 原形: sing, cook, swim Do+ yoga, karate

Lesson 8 A love story Learn to describe people Be Have

Strong, thin, fat

Beautiful, handsome, ugly

Big eyes, big nose, small mouth,

black hair, long hair, short hair, golden hair tall, short

She has long hair. She doesn’t have long hair. He is tall. He isn’t tall. Is he tall?

I/they/ you have She/he has

第三人称单数时,动词要加s….

Does she have long hair? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

Lesson 9 Where am I

Learn to ask for and give direction.

Stand up

Turn right.

Turn left.

Go straight ahead.

Stop

Look around

Turn around

Go up

Go down

Between

In front

Next to

Opposite

Behind

Next to,

opposite,

behind,

人+ be+ between…and…,

across from,

at the corner….

near

Where are you?

Where is he?

Where am I?

Where is my pen?

Where are your pens?

Where is lily sitting?

There is

There are

Is there

Are there…

I want to go to …. +人或物

Lesson 10 How much is it? Learn to ask about prices.

How much is

How much are …

How much is that chocolate? It is 2 dollars.

How much are those bananas? Three dollars each bunch.

How much is it?

How many apples are there in the bag?

Lesson11 May I help you? Learn to ask for things in shops. Shirt

Skirt

Coat

Hat

Jeans

Dress

Shorts

Shoes

May I help you?

Can I help you?

Yes, I need a T-shirt.

Yes, I want a T-shirt.

What size?

Small. Medium. Large

Can I try it/them on?

Yes, there is a fitting room over there.

That looks very good on you. Thanks. Thank you

How much is it?

It’s 75 yuan.

跑步Running 滑雪Skiing 游泳 swimming 棒球 baseball 篮球 basketball 排球 volleyball 乒乓球 table tennis 足球 soccer 网球 tennis

羽毛球 badminton 柔道 judo

骑马 equestrian 曲棍球 hockey 足球 football 篮球 basketball 排球 volleyball

网球 tennis高尔夫球

生活用品

comb 头梳 glass 玻璃杯 umbrella 雨伞 bag 袋子

handbag 手提包 handkerchief 手帕 purse 钱包 wallet 皮夹 watch 手表 match 火柴 chair 椅子

armchair 扶手椅子 bench 长椅子 rug 小地毯 carpet 大地毯 desk 书桌

furniture / 5fE:nitFE/ 家具

bed 床

blanket 毛毯 pillow 枕头 quilt 棉被 sheet 床单 mat 席子

cushion 垫子 curtain 窗帘 suitcase 手提箱 cupboard 碗柜 drawer 抽屉 stool 凳子 clock 时钟 light 灯 lamp 灯 needle 针 thread 线 bathroom 浴室,厕所 mirror 镜子 soap 肥皂 towel 手巾 lavatory 洗脸盆,厕所toothpaste 牙膏 ab closet 壁橱 shelf 架子,搁板 rack 架子,行李架 toilet 卫生间 tap 水龙头 bath 浴缸 sponge 海绵 thermometer 温度计 bulb 灯泡 switch 开关 plug 插头 telephone 电话 hook 衣钩 toothbrush 牙刷 perfume 香水 torch 手电 battery 电池 lock 锁 trunk 大衣箱 antique 古玩 cradle 摇篮 stereo 音响 glue 胶水


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