一般现在时语法讲解

一、 定义与讲解

一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。

时间状语:often 经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟

只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。

三单变化:1.多数在动词后+s play — plays like — likes

(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.

ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays

(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.

watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does

二、一般现在时的用法

表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态;表示客观事实或普遍真理;在时间、条件等状语从句中,用现在时表示将来;在某些以here,there开头的句子中,用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作

1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday

I leave home for school at 7 every morning.

2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun.

Shanghai lies in the east of China.

3) 表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..

4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

I don't want so much.

Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.

【比较】1. Now I put the sugar in the cup. 2. I am doing my homework now.

第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用现在进行时。

中考英语一般现在时专项练习题及答案

第一部分

按照要求改写句子

1. Li Ming watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________

2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

________________________________________________________

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ___________________________

4. Amy’s mother likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ___________________________________________________

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)____________________________

6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)________________________

7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) _________________

8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)

______________________

9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定答) ________________________________________________________

10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)

11. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _______________

12. I have many books. (改为否定句)_________________________

13. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis. (改为否定句)_________________

14. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)_________________

15. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)___________________________

16. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)_________________________

17. We have four lessons.(改为否定句)____________________________

18. Nancy doesn't run fast. (改为肯定句)________________________

19. My dog runs fast. 否定句:______________ 一般疑问句:________________

20. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句:_______________ 否定句:________

21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: ________________

一般疑问句: _____________

划线提问____________________

22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: _____________

一般疑问句: ________________

划线提问: ____________

23. Mingming waters the flowers every day.

否定句: ________________

一般疑问句: _____________

划线提问 _____________

24. Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: ______________

一般疑问句: ____________

划线提问_____________

最佳答案

1. Li Ming doesn't watch TV every evening.

2. Do you do your homework every day? No,I don't.

3. Does she like milk? Yes,she does.

4. Does Amy’mother like playing computer games? No,she doesn't.

5. We don't go to school every morning.

6. He doesn't speak English very well.

7. What do you like doing in the park? 8. John comes from Canada. Where does John come from?

9. Is she always a good student? No,she isn't.

10. Simon and Daniel don't like going skating.

11. Yes,I do.

12. I don't have many books.

13. Gao Shan's sister doesn't like playing table tennis. 14. Does she live in a small town near New York? 15. Do you watch TV every day? 16. Has David got a goal? 17. We don't have four lessons.

18. Nancy runs fast.

19. My dog doesn't run fast. Does your dog run fast? 20. Does Mike have two letters for him? Mike doesn't have two letters for him.

21. I don't usually play football on Friday afternoon. Do you usually play football on Friday afternoon? What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?

22. Sun Yang doesn't usually wash any clothes on Saturday. Does Sun Yang usually wash any clothes on Saturday?

21. I don't usually play football on Friday afternoon. Do you usually play football on Friday afternoon? What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?

22. Sun Yang doesn't usually wash any clothes on Saturday. Does Sun Yang usually wash any clothes on Saturday?

What does Sun Yang usually do on Saturday? 23. Mingming doesn't usually water the flowers every day. Does Mingming usually water the flowers every day? What does Mingming usually do every day? 24. Tom doesn't do his homework at home. Does Tom do his homework at home? What does Tom do at home?

2015中考英语语法知识点:一般过去时

英语语法一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。那么,英语一般过去时的句子结构和语法特点是怎样的呢?下面为您讲解一下。

一、定义

一般过去时常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。

如:What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?

I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。

I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿

二、 用法说明

1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。 常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。

如:He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。

What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?

2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。

如:We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。

注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。

如:He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现

在不抽了。

Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。

3表示主语过去的特征或性格。

如:At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。 4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。

如:He said he would wait until they came back.

5一般过去时有时可以表示现在,多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用,使语气更委婉。

如:I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。 有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。

如:I didn’t know you were here. 没想到你在这里。

注意:

1. 表示一系列的动作,尽管有先后,都用一般过去时,最后两个动词之间用and连结。如: He opened the door, rushed out and then disappeared. 他打开门,冲了出去,然后就消失了。

2. 注意在语境中理解“我刚才/原来还不……”。

如:—Your phone number again? I didn’t quite catch it. —It’s 2566666. 请再说一次你的电话号码,好吗?我刚才没听清楚。是2566666。

三、 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求

一般过去时用动词的过去式构成。即一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式,不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆,规则变化则遵循以下原则:

(1) 一般在动词后加-ed。如:play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed, destroy— destroyed, sign—signed.

(2) 在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d。如:like—liked, provide—provided, hate — hated, date—dated。

(3) 在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后,则改y为i,再加—ed。如:supply—supplied, fly—flied, study— studied.

(4) 在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:plan—planned, refer—referred, regret—regretted, ban—banned.

四、特别说明

有些动词的过去时,如:expect, hope, intend, plan, wanted 等一般过去时,后接不定式的完成时;或它们的过去完成时接不定式的一般式,都可表示过去未曾实现的意图、打算或希望。

如:I hoped to have been invited to his wedding party. —I had hoped to be invited to his wedding ceremony. 我本希望他来邀请我参加他的婚礼。 I intended to have joined their games. —I had intended to join their games. 我本打算参加他们的比赛。

中考专项一般过去时练习题

请用正确动词形式填空。

1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

2. ---_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? ---No, she _________.

3. ---What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?

---He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.

4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 三、翻译下列句子

1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.

2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。

Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.

3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。

Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday.

4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。

What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?

They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________.

5. 今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。

This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _____ ____ yesterday.

四、改写句子:

1,Lucy did her homework at home.(改为否定句) Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.

2.He found some meat in the fridge(变一般疑问句) ___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?

3、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句) _______ there _______ orange in the cup?

4. Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句) _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?

5. Why not go out for a walk? (同义句) _______ ________ ________ out for a walk?

五、 改错题

1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________

2.He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________

3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________

4.I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________

5.Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________

二、1. had 2. Did; practice; didn't 3. did; do; watched; read 4.went 三、

1. spent a busy but 2.reading books; read

3. watches; didn't watch TV 4.did; do last; did their; went shopping 5. had to cook breakfast; wasn't at home

四、1. didn't do 2. Did; find any 3. Was; any

4. Did; read 5. Why don't you go

五、1. is------was 2.go-------went 3.goes------went

4. can-------could 5.saw------see

中考英语一般将来时专项练习题

1 What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow?

A will B shall C do D are

2 He will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week.

A finishes B doesn’t finish C will finish D won’t finish

3 There _____some showers this afternoon.

A will be B will have C is going to be D are going to have

4 It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She _____a party.

A is going to be; will have B will be; is having

C will be; is going to have D will have; is going to be

5 Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11.

A is B is going to be C will be D will to be

1 -“I need some paper.” - “I ____(bring)some for you.”

2____(be)you free tomorrow?

3 They _________(not leave) until you come back.

4 _____we_____(go) to the party together this afternoon?

5 They want to know when the meeting _____start.

6 I _____(go) with you if I have time.

7 Hurry up! Or we ______(be) late.

8What ____you _______(do) tomorrow afternoon?

9 Jenny ____ _____ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.

10 If she isn’t free tomorrow, she _______(not take) part in the party. ’t take

三、 There be结构的一般将来时易出错

例:There_________ a basketball match this afternoon.

A is going to be B is going to have C are going to be D are going to have

四、 be going to结构中易丢掉to

I’m going _______(go) school by bike tomorrow.

A to will go B to go to C go to D to go

1 What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow? A will B shall C do D are

2 He will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week. A finishes B doesn’t finish C will finish D won’t finish 3 There _____some showers this afternoon.

A will be B will have C is going to be D are going to have 4 It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She _____a party.

A is going to be; will have B will be; is having C will be; is going to have D will have; is going to be

5 Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11. A is B is going to be C will be D will to be 答案: 1 B 2A 3A 4C 5 C (二)、 填空

1 -“I need some paper.” - “I ____(bring)some for you.” 2____(be)you free tomorrow?

3 They _________(not leave) until you come back. 4 _____we_____(go) to the party together this afternoon? 5 They want to know when the meeting _____start. 6 I _____(go) with you if I have time. 7 Hurry up! Or we ______(be) late.

8What ____you _______(do) tomorrow afternoon?

9 Jenny ____ _____ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.

10 If she isn’t free tomorrow, she _______(not take) part in the party. 答案: 1 will bring 2 Are 3 won’t leave 4Shall go 5 will 6 will go 7 will be 8 are going to do 9 will do 10 won’t take 三、 There be结构的一般将来时易出错

例:There_________ a basketball match this afternoon. (B)

A is going to be B is going to have C are going to be D are going to have 答案:A

解析:There be结构的一般将来时既要符合There be结构,又要符合一般将来时。有的同学认为have当“有”讲,所以选了B,但There be结构就不成立了,此句中is是be going to中的,是由后边的单数名词决定的. 四、 be going to结构中易丢掉to

例:I’m going _______(go) school by bike tomorrow. (C) A to will go B to go to C go to D to go

答案:B

解析:由tomorrow可知是一般将来时,be going to +动词原形,所以先确定用

to go , 在B、 D当中选,而go to school 是固定词组,不能因为前边有一个to而省略,这是一个易错点,需要注意。

另外,在时间状语或条件状语从句中,若主句用了将来时,从句则用一般现在时,前边已经讲过,这里不在重复.

一、 定义与讲解

一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。

时间状语:often 经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟

只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。

三单变化:1.多数在动词后+s play — plays like — likes

(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.

ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays

(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.

watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does

二、一般现在时的用法

表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态;表示客观事实或普遍真理;在时间、条件等状语从句中,用现在时表示将来;在某些以here,there开头的句子中,用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作

1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday

I leave home for school at 7 every morning.

2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun.

Shanghai lies in the east of China.

3) 表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..

4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

I don't want so much.

Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.

【比较】1. Now I put the sugar in the cup. 2. I am doing my homework now.

第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用现在进行时。

中考英语一般现在时专项练习题及答案

第一部分

按照要求改写句子

1. Li Ming watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________

2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

________________________________________________________

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ___________________________

4. Amy’s mother likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ___________________________________________________

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)____________________________

6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)________________________

7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) _________________

8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)

______________________

9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定答) ________________________________________________________

10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)

11. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _______________

12. I have many books. (改为否定句)_________________________

13. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis. (改为否定句)_________________

14. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)_________________

15. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)___________________________

16. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)_________________________

17. We have four lessons.(改为否定句)____________________________

18. Nancy doesn't run fast. (改为肯定句)________________________

19. My dog runs fast. 否定句:______________ 一般疑问句:________________

20. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句:_______________ 否定句:________

21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: ________________

一般疑问句: _____________

划线提问____________________

22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: _____________

一般疑问句: ________________

划线提问: ____________

23. Mingming waters the flowers every day.

否定句: ________________

一般疑问句: _____________

划线提问 _____________

24. Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: ______________

一般疑问句: ____________

划线提问_____________

最佳答案

1. Li Ming doesn't watch TV every evening.

2. Do you do your homework every day? No,I don't.

3. Does she like milk? Yes,she does.

4. Does Amy’mother like playing computer games? No,she doesn't.

5. We don't go to school every morning.

6. He doesn't speak English very well.

7. What do you like doing in the park? 8. John comes from Canada. Where does John come from?

9. Is she always a good student? No,she isn't.

10. Simon and Daniel don't like going skating.

11. Yes,I do.

12. I don't have many books.

13. Gao Shan's sister doesn't like playing table tennis. 14. Does she live in a small town near New York? 15. Do you watch TV every day? 16. Has David got a goal? 17. We don't have four lessons.

18. Nancy runs fast.

19. My dog doesn't run fast. Does your dog run fast? 20. Does Mike have two letters for him? Mike doesn't have two letters for him.

21. I don't usually play football on Friday afternoon. Do you usually play football on Friday afternoon? What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?

22. Sun Yang doesn't usually wash any clothes on Saturday. Does Sun Yang usually wash any clothes on Saturday?

21. I don't usually play football on Friday afternoon. Do you usually play football on Friday afternoon? What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?

22. Sun Yang doesn't usually wash any clothes on Saturday. Does Sun Yang usually wash any clothes on Saturday?

What does Sun Yang usually do on Saturday? 23. Mingming doesn't usually water the flowers every day. Does Mingming usually water the flowers every day? What does Mingming usually do every day? 24. Tom doesn't do his homework at home. Does Tom do his homework at home? What does Tom do at home?

2015中考英语语法知识点:一般过去时

英语语法一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。那么,英语一般过去时的句子结构和语法特点是怎样的呢?下面为您讲解一下。

一、定义

一般过去时常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。

如:What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?

I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。

I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿

二、 用法说明

1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。 常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。

如:He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。

What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?

2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。

如:We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。

注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。

如:He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现

在不抽了。

Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。

3表示主语过去的特征或性格。

如:At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。 4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。

如:He said he would wait until they came back.

5一般过去时有时可以表示现在,多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用,使语气更委婉。

如:I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。 有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。

如:I didn’t know you were here. 没想到你在这里。

注意:

1. 表示一系列的动作,尽管有先后,都用一般过去时,最后两个动词之间用and连结。如: He opened the door, rushed out and then disappeared. 他打开门,冲了出去,然后就消失了。

2. 注意在语境中理解“我刚才/原来还不……”。

如:—Your phone number again? I didn’t quite catch it. —It’s 2566666. 请再说一次你的电话号码,好吗?我刚才没听清楚。是2566666。

三、 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求

一般过去时用动词的过去式构成。即一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式,不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆,规则变化则遵循以下原则:

(1) 一般在动词后加-ed。如:play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed, destroy— destroyed, sign—signed.

(2) 在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d。如:like—liked, provide—provided, hate — hated, date—dated。

(3) 在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后,则改y为i,再加—ed。如:supply—supplied, fly—flied, study— studied.

(4) 在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:plan—planned, refer—referred, regret—regretted, ban—banned.

四、特别说明

有些动词的过去时,如:expect, hope, intend, plan, wanted 等一般过去时,后接不定式的完成时;或它们的过去完成时接不定式的一般式,都可表示过去未曾实现的意图、打算或希望。

如:I hoped to have been invited to his wedding party. —I had hoped to be invited to his wedding ceremony. 我本希望他来邀请我参加他的婚礼。 I intended to have joined their games. —I had intended to join their games. 我本打算参加他们的比赛。

中考专项一般过去时练习题

请用正确动词形式填空。

1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

2. ---_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? ---No, she _________.

3. ---What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?

---He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.

4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 三、翻译下列句子

1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.

2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。

Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.

3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。

Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday.

4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。

What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?

They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________.

5. 今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。

This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _____ ____ yesterday.

四、改写句子:

1,Lucy did her homework at home.(改为否定句) Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.

2.He found some meat in the fridge(变一般疑问句) ___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?

3、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句) _______ there _______ orange in the cup?

4. Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句) _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?

5. Why not go out for a walk? (同义句) _______ ________ ________ out for a walk?

五、 改错题

1.How is Jane yesterday? _____________________

2.He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________

3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________

4.I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________

5.Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________

二、1. had 2. Did; practice; didn't 3. did; do; watched; read 4.went 三、

1. spent a busy but 2.reading books; read

3. watches; didn't watch TV 4.did; do last; did their; went shopping 5. had to cook breakfast; wasn't at home

四、1. didn't do 2. Did; find any 3. Was; any

4. Did; read 5. Why don't you go

五、1. is------was 2.go-------went 3.goes------went

4. can-------could 5.saw------see

中考英语一般将来时专项练习题

1 What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow?

A will B shall C do D are

2 He will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week.

A finishes B doesn’t finish C will finish D won’t finish

3 There _____some showers this afternoon.

A will be B will have C is going to be D are going to have

4 It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She _____a party.

A is going to be; will have B will be; is having

C will be; is going to have D will have; is going to be

5 Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11.

A is B is going to be C will be D will to be

1 -“I need some paper.” - “I ____(bring)some for you.”

2____(be)you free tomorrow?

3 They _________(not leave) until you come back.

4 _____we_____(go) to the party together this afternoon?

5 They want to know when the meeting _____start.

6 I _____(go) with you if I have time.

7 Hurry up! Or we ______(be) late.

8What ____you _______(do) tomorrow afternoon?

9 Jenny ____ _____ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.

10 If she isn’t free tomorrow, she _______(not take) part in the party. ’t take

三、 There be结构的一般将来时易出错

例:There_________ a basketball match this afternoon.

A is going to be B is going to have C are going to be D are going to have

四、 be going to结构中易丢掉to

I’m going _______(go) school by bike tomorrow.

A to will go B to go to C go to D to go

1 What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow? A will B shall C do D are

2 He will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week. A finishes B doesn’t finish C will finish D won’t finish 3 There _____some showers this afternoon.

A will be B will have C is going to be D are going to have 4 It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She _____a party.

A is going to be; will have B will be; is having C will be; is going to have D will have; is going to be

5 Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11. A is B is going to be C will be D will to be 答案: 1 B 2A 3A 4C 5 C (二)、 填空

1 -“I need some paper.” - “I ____(bring)some for you.” 2____(be)you free tomorrow?

3 They _________(not leave) until you come back. 4 _____we_____(go) to the party together this afternoon? 5 They want to know when the meeting _____start. 6 I _____(go) with you if I have time. 7 Hurry up! Or we ______(be) late.

8What ____you _______(do) tomorrow afternoon?

9 Jenny ____ _____ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.

10 If she isn’t free tomorrow, she _______(not take) part in the party. 答案: 1 will bring 2 Are 3 won’t leave 4Shall go 5 will 6 will go 7 will be 8 are going to do 9 will do 10 won’t take 三、 There be结构的一般将来时易出错

例:There_________ a basketball match this afternoon. (B)

A is going to be B is going to have C are going to be D are going to have 答案:A

解析:There be结构的一般将来时既要符合There be结构,又要符合一般将来时。有的同学认为have当“有”讲,所以选了B,但There be结构就不成立了,此句中is是be going to中的,是由后边的单数名词决定的. 四、 be going to结构中易丢掉to

例:I’m going _______(go) school by bike tomorrow. (C) A to will go B to go to C go to D to go

答案:B

解析:由tomorrow可知是一般将来时,be going to +动词原形,所以先确定用

to go , 在B、 D当中选,而go to school 是固定词组,不能因为前边有一个to而省略,这是一个易错点,需要注意。

另外,在时间状语或条件状语从句中,若主句用了将来时,从句则用一般现在时,前边已经讲过,这里不在重复.


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