阅读理解注意问题：
1. 事实推断题一般是比较简单的推断，要回到文章中找到和问题相关的语句，加以分析，不能粗心，这个题算是送分题，只要仔细，拿分不难。
2. 逻辑推断题往往要根据文章所提供的背景，找全相关语句，不能看一半漏一半。或者是上下文联系在一起分析。这里要注意的一点是，即使觉得自己找到了正确答案，如果不是建立在全文分析或者是全段分析的基础上，就要谨慎选择；
3. 词义推敲，一是利用同义词或者是反义词进行推敲，二是根据上下文语义进行推敲，三是根据词根推敲，如cashier （收银员）这个词词根就是cash （现金）
4. 主旨大意题要从全文去把握，缺一不可，这种题可以用排除法来做，不全面的，绝对的，和文章情感态度不符合的，可以首先排除。
5. 要注意绝对化的词，但这并不是说有绝对化的词出现的题目就是错的，而是要更加留心。如：all,always,never,nothing,every 等的词。自己做题时也应该抱着客观中立的态度，不要带着明显的个人化观点。
6. 做题要客观，你所选择的答案一定要在原文或者是整体文章分析中有依据，不能“想当然”。
7. 明显的推敲题，出现infer ， imply 这种词，答案就肯定不能在文章中直接出现了，要是文章逐词逐句明明白白地写着，那就是不能选。
8. 做推测题还应该注意是问谁的观点，如according to Mary ，in the author ’s opinion 等不要以为是问自己的观点或者是全文的观点。
短文填空注意问题：
1. 不能纠结于某个不确定的答案浪费时间，也不要急着要确定答案遇到无法确定的答案，先做下面的题，一般来说，前面暂时确定不了的答案，通过上下文的分析理解就能分析出答案。
2. 有时候从文意，上下文和固定搭配等方面都无法确定答案时，要分析句子的成分，看这个句子缺什么就写什么。缺主语就写主语，缺谓语就写谓语，什么都不缺的话，就可以考虑一些修饰性的副词等。一般来说，中考题会比以前做过的题容易一点，只要细心点，把握好时间，拿高分不难。
3. 留意不定代词something ,anything，other ,another 这些词的用法。
4. 留心人称代词，物主代词，反身代词的用法，如mine, her ,hers, himself 等。
5. 看到转折词或者是连词，but, however, or ,and 时要密切留心，这是分析出答案的关键，还会让你填这种词。
6. 一定要在考试前将单词，重点短语，固定搭配，固定句式记熟。没有时间做新题也没事，但是一定要回头看自己做过的题。来这里上课的教案，做过的题一定要在考试前再看一遍。
作文注意问题
1. 认真审题，注意时态人称，同时关注题材格式。
时态：故事性文章用过去时，如让你阐述你经历过的一件事，记得用过去时。举例子的时候用过去时。表达感受的时候可以用一般现在时，为了避免做题时交叉用太多时态出错，表达感受时也能用一般过去时。
2. 叙事时五要素缺一不可，时间，地点，人物，经过，结果。
3. 作文字数有限制，写入答题卷之前要记得起稿。
4. 要学会用连词去连接句子，这点在叙事时要注意。要不给人的感觉很不连贯。改卷时老师没有这么多时间很认真地看你的文章，所以你的文章要出现一些高级点的连接词，有亮点才会拿高分。
5. 要注意短语的使用和单词的正确拼写，要使用自己平时用过的正确的用法。不会用复合句或者不能完全确定它们的正确使用的话就用简单句。切忌使用自己不熟悉的，没把握的句式。
6. 中考作文只会写一次，所以有的表达你习惯用什么就用什么好了，如表达观点就用in my opinion就行。
常用连接词(记熟，用惯，考试时一定有用上的地方)
1. 表文章结构顺序，这个在提观点，建议时要用：firstly,secondly,first,second finally, at last，in the end
2. 表并列补充关系，what is more,besides,also
3. 表转折对比关系，however, but , on the one hand, on the other hand
4. 表因果关系，because, so ,thus ,therefore, as a result
5. 表举例说明，for example, for instance, such as 上次你使用such as 句式出现错误，如中考时要用，请在考试前弄清楚它的用法。
6. 表陈述事实， in fact ,autually
7. 表达自己的观点，In my opinion
8. 表总结，in a word ,in general
例文背诵
一，谈利弊 写这类文章关键是列举利弊的例子，分点来写。这时候不能忽略的是，first ，second , third ,finally这些词的使用，会使阅卷老师一目了然。最后分析完利弊之后还要简单表达下自己的观点立场。不需要太长，但是要明确，句法，词语没用错。表达任何观点都是如此，明确，简短，有力，最好不超过二十五字。 手机的利弊 Cellphones are very common now and it has brought us many advantages. First it can make us keep in touch with anyone at any time. Second it is also a useful learning tool when we want to find some information. Third it can be also used as a MP 3 when we want to listen to music. However,it also has many disadvantages. Some students use them to cheat in the exam and it is bad for them. What's more, some students use them to play games in class.So i think we should make proper use of cellphones .(表达观点)
recent years, electronic books, as a product of information technology, have gained more and more popularity. It is no doubt electronic books bring many benefits.On one hand, they are so convenient that we can read them anywhere and anytime.On the other hand, their appearance will make paper-waste less.
近年来，电子书籍作为信息技术的产品已经越来越多常见了。毫无疑问，电子书带来了很多好处。一方面，他们很方便，我们可以随时随地地看。另一方面，它们的出现减少了纸张浪费。
However, as every coin has two sides, electronic books also have some disadvantages. For example, long time of reading e-books does harm to our eyes.
然而，正如每个硬币都有两面，电子书也有不足之处。例如，长时间阅读电子书会伤害我们的眼睛。
Weighing up the pros and cons, I think that e-books are beneficial if we read correctly and properly instead of reading over.（表达观点，可换上in my opinion）
权衡利弊，我觉得我们恰当地阅读电子书而不是过度是很有好处的。
二，谈看法，然后叙事，最后写感受，或者是号召，提建议等
这种作文要求你先写自己的感受，可以先写自己总的感受，然后在补充说明下为什么你会有这样的感觉。然后回忆某事，这时候就要用过去时了。记得不可缺的叙事五要素。然后最后结尾。提建议的话，你要先写你提出这样子的建议的原因，有什么好处，然后再写你的建议， 号召。如I think we can care for the earth by doing so. Let's take part in the Earth Hour next year.
中国自古是礼仪之邦，乐于助人是我们的传统美德。工作、学习和生活中的互帮互助能使我们感觉到温暖，使我们彼此都能更轻松地面对人生的各种难题。请以“帮助他人”为主题写一篇短文，内容包括：
1. 用一两句话简单表达你对这件事的看法。
2. 讲述一个你帮助别人或受到帮助的故事。
3. 帮助人或被帮助后的感受是什么？
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
_ After reading the story, I feel very sad.I'm sad that the poor girl lost her life, and I'm sad that the 18 passers-by didn't help her.（感受）I remember one thing that happened to me last year. （开始叙事，回忆某事时可用这个句型模板）At the school sports meeting, I was running for my class.Suddenly I fell and hurt my knees badly.Some of my classmates tried to help me.They moved me back to the seat, and helped me clean the cuts and my hands. After a while they sent me to the doctor. Though my knees hurt a lot, I felt very warm and happy inside.I believe the world will become more wonderful if everyone is ready to give a hand.
内容包括：
1. 你今年参加Earth Hour这个活动了吗？请表达你参加或者不有参加的心情。
2. 请描述你当时在哪里，与谁一起度过，做了什么事。
3. 请列举两件以上你在日常生活中经常做的有利于环保的事。
4. 号召大家加入到明年的Earth Hour活动中来。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Earth Hour 2011
The Earth Hour was from 8:30pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th this year. ________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in.
My Earth Hour 2011 (没参与)
The Earth Hour was from 8: 30 pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th this year. It was a pity that I didn't realize it was Earth Hour until I watched news on TV. At that time. I was shopping with my mother at the mall. As a student, I have done lots of things to protect the environment. For example. I always carry a cloth bag while
shopping. Besides. I often ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. I think we can care for the earth by doinp so. Let's take part in the Earth Hour next year. I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in. (86 words)
My Earth Hour 2011 (有参与)
The Earth Hour was from 8: 30 pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th this year. It was the moment my friends and I waited for a long time. We talked and played games at home with all the lights off. We were glad to be in the Earth Hour. As a student, I have done lots of things to protect the environment. For example, I always carry a cloth bag while shopping. Besides, I often ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. I think we can care for the earth by doing so. Let's take part in the Earth Hour next year. I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in. (90 words)
How to keep safe in school 英语作文 100字左右
1. 描述意见发生在你身上或你看到的发生在校园的意外时间（经过和结果）
2. 提出解决这种校园意外事件的建议
3. 呼吁每个学生要注意校园安全
Life is very important and precious for everybody.There is one thing that we should pay attention. Our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough. For example, one day,two students ran after each other in the hallway. Suddenly, one of them fell down and hurt his leg because of the wet floor. Therefore, he had to stay in the hospital for several days. So I think students should walk and do not run in the hallways. And the teachers had better keep one eye on the students after class and stop them from running. At last , I hope all the students should pay attention to their safety in school.
广东中考英语读写综合专题练习
(一)
难度：★★★☆☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
Did you watch the 2012 London Olympic Games? If you did, you must know a person who changed men's swimming history of China and set a new world record for us.Yes, that's Sun Yang who gave us lots of surprise by winning two Olympic gold medals in swimming.
Sun Yang became the first Chinese male swimmer to earn a gold medal as he won the 400m freestyle with an Olympic record in London on July 28th, 2012.
It is the first gold medal a Chinese swimmer has ever won in the Olympic history.All of the Chinese are proud of him.He is the hero of the whole China.
Sun Yang was born on December 1st, 1991 in Zhejiang.He is 198cm tall and 89kg in weight.Sun Yang's hobbies are singing and reading.Sun Yang loved sports when he was very young.He kept training hard every day and that is why he has made such great achievements.
Now nearly every Chinese knows him.When he goes anywhere, he must be followed by his fans, which makes his life less convenient and difficult, but he is very rich.So do you want to be a person like him?
B . 书面表达
中国在2012年伦敦奥运会赢得了38枚金牌，所有中国人都为此而感到骄傲。假设你是一名叫李明(Li Ming)的中学生，你也很热爱运动，擅长运动。请你用英语写一篇文章，内容包括：
1. 你的特长和爱好。
2. 你想成为专业运动员(professional athlete)，但你的父母不同意，请你阐述利弊。
3. 请谈论你将如何为实现你的梦想而努力，并坚信你的梦想一定会成真。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
I'm Li Ming, a middle school student who dreams to be a professional athlete. I love running and I enjoy the feeling while I'm running on the playground.I have won many gold medals in the sports meeting.So I'm very proud of myself.However, my parents don't agree.They want me to get a good education as many other kids do.They say if I don't succeed, it will be hard for me to find another way to make a living.I can understand them, but I'll never give up.
I'll do lots of practice and I'm sure I can achieve my dream.
(三)
难度：★★★☆☆
A. 信息归纳
B . 书面表达 假设你叫李娜，在网上看到了以上三个网友的留言，你有办法帮助其中一个求助的人。 请你写一封电子邮件回复他(她) ，内容包括：
1. 你对这个网友所提及的事情的看法。
2. 就该现象提出至少三条以上解决问题的建议。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
Please don't worry about not having friends anymore.Just try these ways.
Always remember to be kind to your new classmates, which can show that you are easy to get along with.You can also find someone who looks easygoing and talk with him.I have tried that and it worked.If you want to have more friends, why not join some clubs in order to meet more people who have the same interest as you do？Then you can be friends easily.
I really hope my suggestions can be useful for you.
Li Na
(四)
难度：★★★☆☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面有关母亲节的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
Mother's Day is celebrated in the USA.It is also a holiday in some other countries.It is on the second Sunday in May.It is a day to thank mothers.On that day mothers usually receive flowers or cards.On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”， “To the best mother in the world”， “Best wishes for Mother's Day” and so on.We should make mothers happy on that day.
Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna M . Jarvis.She brought up the idea of having such a day.She lived in West Virginia.Her mother died on May 9th, 1905.She had a deep love for her mother.She wrote letters to some important persons.In her letters she asked them to decide a day for all mothers.Then Mother's Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the USA in 1913.
In China, children give presents to their mothers on Mother's Day, or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers.Because mothers always think of others
more than themselves.They love their children and families very much.Everybody should show his love to his mother and help her as much as possible.
母爱是最伟大的。作为一个孩子，你认为应该怎样报答母亲呢？请写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：
1. 母亲的爱表现在什么地方？
2. 为了报答母亲的爱，你应该做些什么？
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
Mother's love is the greatest in the world.Every mother loves her kids and wants to give everything to them.When you stay up to study, your mother will stay with you and give you a glass of hot milk.When you feel sad, your mother will talk with you and make you feel better.
Everyone should love his/her mother and make her happy.I will help my mother do some housework, such as cleaning the rooms, cooking and shopping.I think good grades are the best for my mother.So I will study hard and be a good student.I won't let my mother feel disappointed.
(
(六)
难度：★★★☆☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面有关希望工程帮助失学儿童的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside are so lucky.
There is a girl called Xiao Juan.She is ten years old and lives in a small village.When she was seven, she wanted to go to school.But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees (学费) for her, so her parents had to keep her at home.Instead of studying, Xiao Juan looked after her brother and worked in the fields every day.Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan.It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to school.Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.
Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school.You can join in Hope Project and help these children.You know all the good work needs money.Hope Project needs your help.
If you give Hope Project ￥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books.Let's help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
B . 书面表达
从2006年起，我国政府(government)让所有儿童都有机会免费入学，但很多农村的儿童学习条件还很艰苦。假设你叫Sam ，请你给你们学校的学生会(Student Union)写一封信，提一些建议。
内容包括： 1. 读完短文后，谈谈你的感想。
2. 建议学生会组织同学们为当地一所乡村小学筹款，增添图书和教学设备。 3. 希望农村的孩子们能受到更好的教育，长大后为农村服务。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Student Union，
A girl named Xiao Juan was so poor that she couldn't go to school.Hope Project made her wish of study come true.But do you know there are still thousands of children who can not go to school? I think Student Union could orga-nize the students to raise money for a primary school in the local village, and give away some books and teaching equipment.
I hope the children there can get better education, and work for the village when they grow up.
难度：★★★☆☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面有关资源保护的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them, something must be done.
Save water.Water is the source of life.No water, no life.So it's very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.
Save electricity.It is crucial (至关重要的) . We can't imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Don't forget to turn off the lights or other electric machines when we finish working.
Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.
Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.
现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Lowcarbon Life ”为题，写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。
内容包括：
1. 地球的污染越来越严重，我们能看到森林被砍伐、水污染和空气污染。
2. 你是怎样从身边小事做起，做到“低碳生活”的。如：每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等。
3. 号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Lowcarbon Life
___ The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted.As a student I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution.
Firstly, I often walk to school.It can reduce air pollution.Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom.Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water.
I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful.
难度：★★★☆☆ (八)
A. 信息归纳
阅读下面保健医生Mr.Black 的保健建议，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Fried food—dangerous food Number One.Try not to eat fried food， because it can add the danger of cancer.
Sugar —public enemy Number One.Do not eat sugar， or foods including sugar， like sweets， biscuits ， and cakes.
Brown is better than white.Do not eat white bread or rice.Eat wholemeal (全麦的) bread and brown rice.
Vegetables ， any day， any time.Eat as many vegetables as you like， but don't eat potatoes， carrots ， sweet corns or peas too much.
Fruit —but always first.Always eat fruit before a meal， if possible 15 minutes before eating anything else.The only kind of fruit you should eat after a meal is strawberries.Drinking fresh fruit juice is also good for health.
Breakfast is the king.Have a big breakfast， with fruit juice， milk and wholemeal bread.You can eat as much bread as you like， but only at breakfast， never at lunch or dinner.You can drink coffee ， but don't drink too much.
Goodbye to big dinners.Dinner should be the lightest of the three meals.And try to have it as early as possible， not at nine o'clock at night.
Information Card
假设你叫李华，你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题的演讲比赛，请你准备写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 说明此次演讲的主题(how to eat in a healthy way)。
2. 我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因。
3. 描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明。
4. 希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
How to Eat in a Healthy Way
Hello, everybody.I'm Li Hua.Today my topic is how to eat in a healthy way. Firstly, we should never eat fried food or foods with lots of sugar because they are not good for health.Secondly, try to eat more vegetables and fruit.Because they can make us become much healthier.
My eating habits are good.For example, I often eat healthy foods, like wholemeal bread, eggs, vegetables and milk for breakfast and rice, noodles, and vegetables for dinner.
I hope everyone can eat in a healthy way.
(九)
难度：★★★★☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
If you go to London, you will see a lot of buses and cars on the road.You will also see lots of bikes because more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this.First, it's not expensive to buy a bike and it is quick, too.You often have to wait for a bus for half an hour.After you get on the bus, there are so many other buses and cars on the road that the bus moves very slowly.The underground train is quick but often crowded.
I traveled to work by bus for about four years.I often arrived at work late and tired.Then one day, about two years ago, a friend of mine said, “I go to work by bike every day.Please come and join me.” “But my bike is old, and there are so many buses and cars on the road.I'll feel frightened，” I answered.“You needn't feel afraid.If you follow me and we ride slowly, you will be fine，” he said.
The next day I bought a new bike.Although we went slowly, we arrived at work soon.It took 40 minutes to go by bus, but only half an hour by bike.
Now I love riding a bike to work.I arrive at work quickly and I've saved a little money, and more importantly, I feel healthy.Many people think my idea is good and maybe you will see more bikes on the road in the future.
B . 书面表达
请根据上文所提供的信息和下面的提示，以“Let's Ride Bikes！”为题写一篇关于自行车的好处的短文。
内容包括：
1. 自行车不贵，每个家庭都消费得起。
2. 自行车停靠方便。
3. 自行车有助于锻炼身体。
4. 自行车不污染环境，并且节约能源。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。短文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。
Let's Ride Bikes!
__________ Nowadays, you can see more and more people riding bikes on road.Why do they like riding bikes? Let me tell you the reasons.
First, it's not expensive to buy a bike and every family can afford one or more.Second, it is hard to get a place for a car to park.But things are opposite to bikes.Third, riding bikes does good to our health and the most important thing is that riding bikes can not only reduce pollution but also save energy.
Let's ride bikes from now on!
(十)
难度：★★★★☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面有关出国留学的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
Overseas education consulting (海外教育咨询) companies are always busy during the summer.That's because many students are not interested in the majors in their college entrance exams.They want to experience studying and living abroad.
Li Qing, a Chinese student, said, “In order to enter a better university, I have decided to go abroad.I think it will give me a better development.”
According to the companies' data, the number of the students who want to study abroad has increased by 40% in the last few years.
Most of the students who want to go abroad are high school graduates.More and more parents now realize the advantages of sending their children to study abroad.It's becoming a popular choice for many welloff (富裕的) families.
Many students apply for (申请) worldfamous universities.40% has applied for the top 50 universities in the US, 70% applied for the top 30 in Britain, and 50% applied for the top 8 in Australia.
Countries like Britain, Australia, Japan, Russia, Germany and France are still the favorite for students.Schools and colleges in nearby Malaysia and Singapore are also popular.
B . 书面表达
近几年来，中国的中学生中出现了“出国留学热”，成千上万的中学生已经去国外学习，而另外一些学生也一直在设法出国，对此人们有不同的看法。请根据下面表格的内容，以
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Studying Abroad
In recent years, studying abroad has been popular with Chinese high school
students
Thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study.Many people are trying their best to go abroad.
There are many advantages in studying abroad. First, students who study abroad can make friends with people of different cultures.Second, these students can learn foreign languages more quickly.
However, there are some disadvantages.Most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living experience.Besides, the high cost is also a problem for common families.
阅读理解注意问题：
1. 事实推断题一般是比较简单的推断，要回到文章中找到和问题相关的语句，加以分析，不能粗心，这个题算是送分题，只要仔细，拿分不难。
2. 逻辑推断题往往要根据文章所提供的背景，找全相关语句，不能看一半漏一半。或者是上下文联系在一起分析。这里要注意的一点是，即使觉得自己找到了正确答案，如果不是建立在全文分析或者是全段分析的基础上，就要谨慎选择；
3. 词义推敲，一是利用同义词或者是反义词进行推敲，二是根据上下文语义进行推敲，三是根据词根推敲，如cashier （收银员）这个词词根就是cash （现金）
4. 主旨大意题要从全文去把握，缺一不可，这种题可以用排除法来做，不全面的，绝对的，和文章情感态度不符合的，可以首先排除。
5. 要注意绝对化的词，但这并不是说有绝对化的词出现的题目就是错的，而是要更加留心。如：all,always,never,nothing,every 等的词。自己做题时也应该抱着客观中立的态度，不要带着明显的个人化观点。
6. 做题要客观，你所选择的答案一定要在原文或者是整体文章分析中有依据，不能“想当然”。
7. 明显的推敲题，出现infer ， imply 这种词，答案就肯定不能在文章中直接出现了，要是文章逐词逐句明明白白地写着，那就是不能选。
8. 做推测题还应该注意是问谁的观点，如according to Mary ，in the author ’s opinion 等不要以为是问自己的观点或者是全文的观点。
短文填空注意问题：
1. 不能纠结于某个不确定的答案浪费时间，也不要急着要确定答案遇到无法确定的答案，先做下面的题，一般来说，前面暂时确定不了的答案，通过上下文的分析理解就能分析出答案。
2. 有时候从文意，上下文和固定搭配等方面都无法确定答案时，要分析句子的成分，看这个句子缺什么就写什么。缺主语就写主语，缺谓语就写谓语，什么都不缺的话，就可以考虑一些修饰性的副词等。一般来说，中考题会比以前做过的题容易一点，只要细心点，把握好时间，拿高分不难。
3. 留意不定代词something ,anything，other ,another 这些词的用法。
4. 留心人称代词，物主代词，反身代词的用法，如mine, her ,hers, himself 等。
5. 看到转折词或者是连词，but, however, or ,and 时要密切留心，这是分析出答案的关键，还会让你填这种词。
6. 一定要在考试前将单词，重点短语，固定搭配，固定句式记熟。没有时间做新题也没事，但是一定要回头看自己做过的题。来这里上课的教案，做过的题一定要在考试前再看一遍。
作文注意问题
1. 认真审题，注意时态人称，同时关注题材格式。
时态：故事性文章用过去时，如让你阐述你经历过的一件事，记得用过去时。举例子的时候用过去时。表达感受的时候可以用一般现在时，为了避免做题时交叉用太多时态出错，表达感受时也能用一般过去时。
2. 叙事时五要素缺一不可，时间，地点，人物，经过，结果。
3. 作文字数有限制，写入答题卷之前要记得起稿。
4. 要学会用连词去连接句子，这点在叙事时要注意。要不给人的感觉很不连贯。改卷时老师没有这么多时间很认真地看你的文章，所以你的文章要出现一些高级点的连接词，有亮点才会拿高分。
5. 要注意短语的使用和单词的正确拼写，要使用自己平时用过的正确的用法。不会用复合句或者不能完全确定它们的正确使用的话就用简单句。切忌使用自己不熟悉的，没把握的句式。
6. 中考作文只会写一次，所以有的表达你习惯用什么就用什么好了，如表达观点就用in my opinion就行。
常用连接词(记熟，用惯，考试时一定有用上的地方)
1. 表文章结构顺序，这个在提观点，建议时要用：firstly,secondly,first,second finally, at last，in the end
2. 表并列补充关系，what is more,besides,also
3. 表转折对比关系，however, but , on the one hand, on the other hand
4. 表因果关系，because, so ,thus ,therefore, as a result
5. 表举例说明，for example, for instance, such as 上次你使用such as 句式出现错误，如中考时要用，请在考试前弄清楚它的用法。
6. 表陈述事实， in fact ,autually
7. 表达自己的观点，In my opinion
8. 表总结，in a word ,in general
例文背诵
一，谈利弊 写这类文章关键是列举利弊的例子，分点来写。这时候不能忽略的是，first ，second , third ,finally这些词的使用，会使阅卷老师一目了然。最后分析完利弊之后还要简单表达下自己的观点立场。不需要太长，但是要明确，句法，词语没用错。表达任何观点都是如此，明确，简短，有力，最好不超过二十五字。 手机的利弊 Cellphones are very common now and it has brought us many advantages. First it can make us keep in touch with anyone at any time. Second it is also a useful learning tool when we want to find some information. Third it can be also used as a MP 3 when we want to listen to music. However,it also has many disadvantages. Some students use them to cheat in the exam and it is bad for them. What's more, some students use them to play games in class.So i think we should make proper use of cellphones .(表达观点)
recent years, electronic books, as a product of information technology, have gained more and more popularity. It is no doubt electronic books bring many benefits.On one hand, they are so convenient that we can read them anywhere and anytime.On the other hand, their appearance will make paper-waste less.
近年来，电子书籍作为信息技术的产品已经越来越多常见了。毫无疑问，电子书带来了很多好处。一方面，他们很方便，我们可以随时随地地看。另一方面，它们的出现减少了纸张浪费。
However, as every coin has two sides, electronic books also have some disadvantages. For example, long time of reading e-books does harm to our eyes.
然而，正如每个硬币都有两面，电子书也有不足之处。例如，长时间阅读电子书会伤害我们的眼睛。
Weighing up the pros and cons, I think that e-books are beneficial if we read correctly and properly instead of reading over.（表达观点，可换上in my opinion）
权衡利弊，我觉得我们恰当地阅读电子书而不是过度是很有好处的。
二，谈看法，然后叙事，最后写感受，或者是号召，提建议等
这种作文要求你先写自己的感受，可以先写自己总的感受，然后在补充说明下为什么你会有这样的感觉。然后回忆某事，这时候就要用过去时了。记得不可缺的叙事五要素。然后最后结尾。提建议的话，你要先写你提出这样子的建议的原因，有什么好处，然后再写你的建议， 号召。如I think we can care for the earth by doing so. Let's take part in the Earth Hour next year.
中国自古是礼仪之邦，乐于助人是我们的传统美德。工作、学习和生活中的互帮互助能使我们感觉到温暖，使我们彼此都能更轻松地面对人生的各种难题。请以“帮助他人”为主题写一篇短文，内容包括：
1. 用一两句话简单表达你对这件事的看法。
2. 讲述一个你帮助别人或受到帮助的故事。
3. 帮助人或被帮助后的感受是什么？
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
_ After reading the story, I feel very sad.I'm sad that the poor girl lost her life, and I'm sad that the 18 passers-by didn't help her.（感受）I remember one thing that happened to me last year. （开始叙事，回忆某事时可用这个句型模板）At the school sports meeting, I was running for my class.Suddenly I fell and hurt my knees badly.Some of my classmates tried to help me.They moved me back to the seat, and helped me clean the cuts and my hands. After a while they sent me to the doctor. Though my knees hurt a lot, I felt very warm and happy inside.I believe the world will become more wonderful if everyone is ready to give a hand.
内容包括：
1. 你今年参加Earth Hour这个活动了吗？请表达你参加或者不有参加的心情。
2. 请描述你当时在哪里，与谁一起度过，做了什么事。
3. 请列举两件以上你在日常生活中经常做的有利于环保的事。
4. 号召大家加入到明年的Earth Hour活动中来。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Earth Hour 2011
The Earth Hour was from 8:30pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th this year. ________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in.
My Earth Hour 2011 (没参与)
The Earth Hour was from 8: 30 pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th this year. It was a pity that I didn't realize it was Earth Hour until I watched news on TV. At that time. I was shopping with my mother at the mall. As a student, I have done lots of things to protect the environment. For example. I always carry a cloth bag while
shopping. Besides. I often ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. I think we can care for the earth by doinp so. Let's take part in the Earth Hour next year. I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in. (86 words)
My Earth Hour 2011 (有参与)
The Earth Hour was from 8: 30 pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26th this year. It was the moment my friends and I waited for a long time. We talked and played games at home with all the lights off. We were glad to be in the Earth Hour. As a student, I have done lots of things to protect the environment. For example, I always carry a cloth bag while shopping. Besides, I often ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. I think we can care for the earth by doing so. Let's take part in the Earth Hour next year. I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in. (90 words)
How to keep safe in school 英语作文 100字左右
1. 描述意见发生在你身上或你看到的发生在校园的意外时间（经过和结果）
2. 提出解决这种校园意外事件的建议
3. 呼吁每个学生要注意校园安全
Life is very important and precious for everybody.There is one thing that we should pay attention. Our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough. For example, one day,two students ran after each other in the hallway. Suddenly, one of them fell down and hurt his leg because of the wet floor. Therefore, he had to stay in the hospital for several days. So I think students should walk and do not run in the hallways. And the teachers had better keep one eye on the students after class and stop them from running. At last , I hope all the students should pay attention to their safety in school.
广东中考英语读写综合专题练习
(一)
难度：★★★☆☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
Did you watch the 2012 London Olympic Games? If you did, you must know a person who changed men's swimming history of China and set a new world record for us.Yes, that's Sun Yang who gave us lots of surprise by winning two Olympic gold medals in swimming.
Sun Yang became the first Chinese male swimmer to earn a gold medal as he won the 400m freestyle with an Olympic record in London on July 28th, 2012.
It is the first gold medal a Chinese swimmer has ever won in the Olympic history.All of the Chinese are proud of him.He is the hero of the whole China.
Sun Yang was born on December 1st, 1991 in Zhejiang.He is 198cm tall and 89kg in weight.Sun Yang's hobbies are singing and reading.Sun Yang loved sports when he was very young.He kept training hard every day and that is why he has made such great achievements.
Now nearly every Chinese knows him.When he goes anywhere, he must be followed by his fans, which makes his life less convenient and difficult, but he is very rich.So do you want to be a person like him?
B . 书面表达
中国在2012年伦敦奥运会赢得了38枚金牌，所有中国人都为此而感到骄傲。假设你是一名叫李明(Li Ming)的中学生，你也很热爱运动，擅长运动。请你用英语写一篇文章，内容包括：
1. 你的特长和爱好。
2. 你想成为专业运动员(professional athlete)，但你的父母不同意，请你阐述利弊。
3. 请谈论你将如何为实现你的梦想而努力，并坚信你的梦想一定会成真。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
I'm Li Ming, a middle school student who dreams to be a professional athlete. I love running and I enjoy the feeling while I'm running on the playground.I have won many gold medals in the sports meeting.So I'm very proud of myself.However, my parents don't agree.They want me to get a good education as many other kids do.They say if I don't succeed, it will be hard for me to find another way to make a living.I can understand them, but I'll never give up.
I'll do lots of practice and I'm sure I can achieve my dream.
(三)
难度：★★★☆☆
A. 信息归纳
B . 书面表达 假设你叫李娜，在网上看到了以上三个网友的留言，你有办法帮助其中一个求助的人。 请你写一封电子邮件回复他(她) ，内容包括：
1. 你对这个网友所提及的事情的看法。
2. 就该现象提出至少三条以上解决问题的建议。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
Please don't worry about not having friends anymore.Just try these ways.
Always remember to be kind to your new classmates, which can show that you are easy to get along with.You can also find someone who looks easygoing and talk with him.I have tried that and it worked.If you want to have more friends, why not join some clubs in order to meet more people who have the same interest as you do？Then you can be friends easily.
I really hope my suggestions can be useful for you.
Li Na
(四)
难度：★★★☆☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面有关母亲节的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
Mother's Day is celebrated in the USA.It is also a holiday in some other countries.It is on the second Sunday in May.It is a day to thank mothers.On that day mothers usually receive flowers or cards.On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”， “To the best mother in the world”， “Best wishes for Mother's Day” and so on.We should make mothers happy on that day.
Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna M . Jarvis.She brought up the idea of having such a day.She lived in West Virginia.Her mother died on May 9th, 1905.She had a deep love for her mother.She wrote letters to some important persons.In her letters she asked them to decide a day for all mothers.Then Mother's Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the USA in 1913.
In China, children give presents to their mothers on Mother's Day, or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers.Because mothers always think of others
more than themselves.They love their children and families very much.Everybody should show his love to his mother and help her as much as possible.
母爱是最伟大的。作为一个孩子，你认为应该怎样报答母亲呢？请写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：
1. 母亲的爱表现在什么地方？
2. 为了报答母亲的爱，你应该做些什么？
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
Mother's love is the greatest in the world.Every mother loves her kids and wants to give everything to them.When you stay up to study, your mother will stay with you and give you a glass of hot milk.When you feel sad, your mother will talk with you and make you feel better.
Everyone should love his/her mother and make her happy.I will help my mother do some housework, such as cleaning the rooms, cooking and shopping.I think good grades are the best for my mother.So I will study hard and be a good student.I won't let my mother feel disappointed.
(
(六)
难度：★★★☆☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面有关希望工程帮助失学儿童的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside are so lucky.
There is a girl called Xiao Juan.She is ten years old and lives in a small village.When she was seven, she wanted to go to school.But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees (学费) for her, so her parents had to keep her at home.Instead of studying, Xiao Juan looked after her brother and worked in the fields every day.Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan.It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to school.Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.
Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school.You can join in Hope Project and help these children.You know all the good work needs money.Hope Project needs your help.
If you give Hope Project ￥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books.Let's help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
B . 书面表达
从2006年起，我国政府(government)让所有儿童都有机会免费入学，但很多农村的儿童学习条件还很艰苦。假设你叫Sam ，请你给你们学校的学生会(Student Union)写一封信，提一些建议。
内容包括： 1. 读完短文后，谈谈你的感想。
2. 建议学生会组织同学们为当地一所乡村小学筹款，增添图书和教学设备。 3. 希望农村的孩子们能受到更好的教育，长大后为农村服务。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Student Union，
A girl named Xiao Juan was so poor that she couldn't go to school.Hope Project made her wish of study come true.But do you know there are still thousands of children who can not go to school? I think Student Union could orga-nize the students to raise money for a primary school in the local village, and give away some books and teaching equipment.
I hope the children there can get better education, and work for the village when they grow up.
难度：★★★☆☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面有关资源保护的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them, something must be done.
Save water.Water is the source of life.No water, no life.So it's very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.
Save electricity.It is crucial (至关重要的) . We can't imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Don't forget to turn off the lights or other electric machines when we finish working.
Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.
Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.
现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Lowcarbon Life ”为题，写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。
内容包括：
1. 地球的污染越来越严重，我们能看到森林被砍伐、水污染和空气污染。
2. 你是怎样从身边小事做起，做到“低碳生活”的。如：每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等。
3. 号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Lowcarbon Life
___ The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted.As a student I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution.
Firstly, I often walk to school.It can reduce air pollution.Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom.Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water.
I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful.
难度：★★★☆☆ (八)
A. 信息归纳
阅读下面保健医生Mr.Black 的保健建议，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Fried food—dangerous food Number One.Try not to eat fried food， because it can add the danger of cancer.
Sugar —public enemy Number One.Do not eat sugar， or foods including sugar， like sweets， biscuits ， and cakes.
Brown is better than white.Do not eat white bread or rice.Eat wholemeal (全麦的) bread and brown rice.
Vegetables ， any day， any time.Eat as many vegetables as you like， but don't eat potatoes， carrots ， sweet corns or peas too much.
Fruit —but always first.Always eat fruit before a meal， if possible 15 minutes before eating anything else.The only kind of fruit you should eat after a meal is strawberries.Drinking fresh fruit juice is also good for health.
Breakfast is the king.Have a big breakfast， with fruit juice， milk and wholemeal bread.You can eat as much bread as you like， but only at breakfast， never at lunch or dinner.You can drink coffee ， but don't drink too much.
Goodbye to big dinners.Dinner should be the lightest of the three meals.And try to have it as early as possible， not at nine o'clock at night.
Information Card
假设你叫李华，你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题的演讲比赛，请你准备写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 说明此次演讲的主题(how to eat in a healthy way)。
2. 我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因。
3. 描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明。
4. 希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
How to Eat in a Healthy Way
Hello, everybody.I'm Li Hua.Today my topic is how to eat in a healthy way. Firstly, we should never eat fried food or foods with lots of sugar because they are not good for health.Secondly, try to eat more vegetables and fruit.Because they can make us become much healthier.
My eating habits are good.For example, I often eat healthy foods, like wholemeal bread, eggs, vegetables and milk for breakfast and rice, noodles, and vegetables for dinner.
I hope everyone can eat in a healthy way.
(九)
难度：★★★★☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
If you go to London, you will see a lot of buses and cars on the road.You will also see lots of bikes because more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this.First, it's not expensive to buy a bike and it is quick, too.You often have to wait for a bus for half an hour.After you get on the bus, there are so many other buses and cars on the road that the bus moves very slowly.The underground train is quick but often crowded.
I traveled to work by bus for about four years.I often arrived at work late and tired.Then one day, about two years ago, a friend of mine said, “I go to work by bike every day.Please come and join me.” “But my bike is old, and there are so many buses and cars on the road.I'll feel frightened，” I answered.“You needn't feel afraid.If you follow me and we ride slowly, you will be fine，” he said.
The next day I bought a new bike.Although we went slowly, we arrived at work soon.It took 40 minutes to go by bus, but only half an hour by bike.
Now I love riding a bike to work.I arrive at work quickly and I've saved a little money, and more importantly, I feel healthy.Many people think my idea is good and maybe you will see more bikes on the road in the future.
B . 书面表达
请根据上文所提供的信息和下面的提示，以“Let's Ride Bikes！”为题写一篇关于自行车的好处的短文。
内容包括：
1. 自行车不贵，每个家庭都消费得起。
2. 自行车停靠方便。
3. 自行车有助于锻炼身体。
4. 自行车不污染环境，并且节约能源。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。短文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。
Let's Ride Bikes!
__________ Nowadays, you can see more and more people riding bikes on road.Why do they like riding bikes? Let me tell you the reasons.
First, it's not expensive to buy a bike and every family can afford one or more.Second, it is hard to get a place for a car to park.But things are opposite to bikes.Third, riding bikes does good to our health and the most important thing is that riding bikes can not only reduce pollution but also save energy.
Let's ride bikes from now on!
(十)
难度：★★★★☆
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面有关出国留学的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
Overseas education consulting (海外教育咨询) companies are always busy during the summer.That's because many students are not interested in the majors in their college entrance exams.They want to experience studying and living abroad.
Li Qing, a Chinese student, said, “In order to enter a better university, I have decided to go abroad.I think it will give me a better development.”
According to the companies' data, the number of the students who want to study abroad has increased by 40% in the last few years.
Most of the students who want to go abroad are high school graduates.More and more parents now realize the advantages of sending their children to study abroad.It's becoming a popular choice for many welloff (富裕的) families.
Many students apply for (申请) worldfamous universities.40% has applied for the top 50 universities in the US, 70% applied for the top 30 in Britain, and 50% applied for the top 8 in Australia.
Countries like Britain, Australia, Japan, Russia, Germany and France are still the favorite for students.Schools and colleges in nearby Malaysia and Singapore are also popular.
B . 书面表达
近几年来，中国的中学生中出现了“出国留学热”，成千上万的中学生已经去国外学习，而另外一些学生也一直在设法出国，对此人们有不同的看法。请根据下面表格的内容，以
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Studying Abroad
In recent years, studying abroad has been popular with Chinese high school
students
Thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study.Many people are trying their best to go abroad.
There are many advantages in studying abroad. First, students who study abroad can make friends with people of different cultures.Second, these students can learn foreign languages more quickly.
However, there are some disadvantages.Most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living experience.Besides, the high cost is also a problem for common families.