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2016年山东单招英语模拟试题:冠词
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1：A a; the B /; / C the; the D the; /
2：If you buy ______MP4 player in our store, you can get a watch for ________free. A、a , B、an; the C、 an; D、the ; the
3：
Because ____ unemployment is very high at present, it’s not easy for a fresh graduate to find ____ satisfying job as he wishes。 A、the; / B、/; a C、an; a D、an; the
4：(2013·邯郸一模)It is said that ________ wool produced in Australia is of ________ high quality. A、/；/ B、the；/ C、the；a D、the；the
5：The viewers will have _____ second chance to watch Voice of China on _____ Channel 4 tonight. A、a; the B、the; the C、the; / D、a; /
6：All the students went to Lushan during the summer holidays except ones who had already been there.
7：根据短文内容填入恰当的词，并注意其形式。(答案请填在答题卡上)
At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the
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【小题1】b______ of what we call “modern art”. This is because the Impressionists【小题2】e_______ artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are 【小题3】s______ of modern art styles, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is 【小题4】a______; that is, the painter does not 【小题5】a______ to paint object as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain 【小题6】q______ of the object, using color, line and shape to represent them. On 【小题7】t______ other hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【小题8】r______ that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can 【小题9】p______ what painting styles there will be in the 【小题10】f______?
8：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Before I went to senior middle school,some peoples told me, “A life of senior middle school is unforgettable.” When I first entered into my senior middle school, anything seemed unpleasant. Facing all the strange things around me, I often miss my old friends and classmates. I didn’t want to talk others or make friend with others. Little by little, my school records went from bad to worse, especially my maths. I couldn’t even pass the exam. I lost my heart and missed the happy times all day long.I told me, “I don’t belong to it, but I hate the life here.”
9：Some have better family backgrounds but are not successful and the others have made big achievements though they were once poorly fed and educated.
10：Most of____houses in the small town were destroyed by ____ extraordinary big flood in July。
11：假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The other day, I was invited my friend Sam’s home for dinner. I felt a bit surprising when I saw Bill there. It was two month since we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didn’t know how to do. I sat down on the sofa but began to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to make up with Bill. Until then I realize that Sam had arranged the meeting on purpose. He went up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smiled at him. He looked very happily and talked with me excitedly. That night, we had a great fun together.
12：假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I believe that everyone in the world loves their mother. So am I. My mother is a ordinary teacher. She works hard, just as other
mothers do every day. In fact, she isn’t good health. She has been suffering arthritis for many years. In spite of this, she never stops working or giving up hope. I still remember the day and when my mother received a card of congratulations for Teachers’ Day from her director. The card was read “Thank you for your hard works; Happy Teachers’ Day to you!” At that moment, I was so moving that tears came to my eyes. I am proud of my mother because she is my best teacher as good as my mother.
13：下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下而写上修改后的词。 注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2。只允许修改10处，多者（人第11处起）不计分。
Dear the teachers and schoolmates, it's a great honor for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you。 I want to learn English good to take good job, so I learn English in some difference ways。 In class, I learn new words, useful expressions and grammar and take efforts to understand the texts under the help of our English teacher。 After class, you do a lot of exercises prepare for the college entrance examination。 I also read news and watch videos on the Internet and from other source。 I have a lot of fun specially when learning English with cartoon movies。
14：下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2。只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When my father bought me a computer as a birthday gift for me in last year, I felt very excited. As we all know,
computers are getting more and more usefully now. Much information can be stored in them. We can also learn that has lately happened in the world in the Internet. In the past, people had to do lots of work which was very dangerous. Now, but, computers can do it instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises on my computer. Then it will correct it and tell me the right answers. In this way it is very convenient（方便） for me to prepare the exam than before. The computer has become my real friend.
答案部分
1、D
：考查冠词。第一空用the特指那只狗；第二空的supper前面通常不要冠词，单独使用，故D正确。句意：每天晚饭以后我爸爸都出去遛狗。故D正确。
2、C
考查冠词的用法，第一空是泛指一个MP4 播放器，所以用不定冠词an，第二空为固定短语：for free 免费的，所以选C。
3、B
考查冠词。句中unemployment为不可数名词，故不需要冠词；a satisfying job一份令人满意的工作。根据题意选择B。
4、B
句意：据说澳大利亚产的羊毛质量很好。“produced in Australia”是后置定语，所以前一个空格用the表示特指；后一个空格处是“be of＋抽象名词”结构，名词前不用冠词。
5、D
试题分析：本题第一空考察的是在序数词前面加上a表示再一，又一；如a second language又一门语言；而不能翻译成第二语言；第二空后的名词为Channel 4是一个专有名词，前面不加冠词。句义：观众们又有了一次机会在第4频道观看中国之声的节目。故D正确。 考点：考察冠词
6、ones前加the
the ones相当于those表示“……的那些人”。 7、
【小题1】beginning
【小题1】encouraged 【小题1】scores 【小题1】abstract 【小题1】attempt 【小题1】qualities 【小题1】the 【小题1】realistic 【小题1】predict 【小题1】future 略
8、me,“people The
unforgettable.”/ everything
didn’t want missed
后加to/with friends
worse,especially my maths.I couldn’t/
“I don’there.” myself/ and/so 略
9、去掉the
当我们所说的人或事还有第三部分或第四部分时，用other。当只有两部分时other前面加the。
10、不填；不填
failure作“失败”讲时，是不可数名词；state前常加不定冠词。说明某种状态。
11、
【小题1】invited后面加to
【小题2】surprising改成 surprised
【小题3】month改成 months 【小题4】how改成 what 【小题5】but改成 and
【小题6】realize改成 realized 【小题7】he改成I
【小题8】smiled改成smiling 【小题9】happily改成happy 【小题10】去掉a
试题分析：
【小题1】考查词组：be invited to...被邀请到...， 【小题2】考查形容词：我感到惊讶应该是surprised
【小题3】考查名词复数：two后面接名词复数：month改成 months
【小题4】考查疑问词：do是及物动词，要接宾语，how不能做宾语，what可以，how改成 what 【小题5】我坐在沙发上开始看电视，是并列关系：but改成 and
【小题6】这篇文章讲的是the other day几天前的事情，用过去时realize改成 realized 【小题7】根据句意是我朝Bill走去，he改成I
【小题8】这里是现在分词做伴随状语：smiled改成smiling 【小题9】look是连系动词，后面接形容词：happily改成happy 【小题10】fun是不可数名词，不能加不定冠词，去掉a 考点：考查短文改错
点评：考查考生在上下文中运用语法的能力和上下文串联的理解力。对学生基础语法知识掌握要求较高。
12、
【小题1】am-do 【小题2】a-an
【小题3】good前加in
【小题4】suffer—suffer from 【小题5】giving-gives 【小题6】去and 【小题7】去was
【小题8】works-work 【小题9】moving-moved 【小题10】good-well
试题分析：
【小题1】与前面的loves 一致。 【小题2】ordinary 是元音开头。 【小题3】in good health身体好 【小题4】得…病，用suffer from
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【小题5】gives与前面的stops并列。
【小题6】此处是when引导的定语从句，and多余。
【小题7】read此处意为“解释作”，不用被动。The telegram reads as follows. 电文如下。 【小题8】hard work困难的事。work是不可数名词。 【小题9】表示“人感动的”用moved。
【小题10】as well as用来连接两个并列的成分, 作“也, 还”解。 考点：考查各种语法的综合运用
点评：短文改错对考生的语法和上下文串联的要求最高。考生要非常细心的串联上下文进行语法分析，再提出修改。
13、
【小题1】去掉the
【小题2】good改成well 【小题3】take后面加a
【小题4】difference改成different 【小题5】take改成make 【小题6】under改成with 【小题7】you改成I
【小题8】prepare改成preparing 【小题9】source改成sources
【小题10】specially改成especially
试题分析：文章是一个同学学习英语的经验介绍。
【小题1】亲爱的老师和同学们，这里是泛指：去掉the
【小题2】我想要学好英语。用副词well修饰learn：good改成well 【小题3】一个好工作是可数名词，take后面加a
【小题4】我用很多不同的方法学习英语。用形容词修饰ways：difference改成different
【小题5】在老师的帮助下努力理解课文。词组：make efforts to do sth努力做…，take改成make 【小题6】在老师的帮助下，用介词with，under改成with
【小题7】下课了，我做大量的练习为高考做准备。主语是you改成I 【小题8】这里是现在分词做伴随状语：prepare改成preparing
【小题9】我也在网络和其他资源上看新闻和视频。Source是可数名词，改成sources
【小题10】尤其在看动画片的时候学英语我最开心。Specially是“专门地”，改成especially“尤其”。 考点：考查短文改错
14、
【小题1】去掉me 【小题2】去掉in
【小题3】usefully— useful 【小题4】that —what
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【小题5】in—on
【小题6】but—however 【小题7】did—do
【小题8】第二个it—them 【小题9】very—more 【小题10】the前加for
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试题分析：【小题1】句意：当我的父亲去年给我买了一个电脑作为生日礼物时，buy sth for sb 给某人买某物，故去掉me
【小题2】last year去年，在句中作为时间状语时不用介词，故去掉in
【小题3】句意：电脑变得越来越有用，useful有用的，形容词修饰名词，故usefully— useful 【小题4】句意：我盟能够在网上了解世界最近发生的事情，what引导宾语从句，作为从句的主语，故that —what 【小题5】在因特网上，用介词on,故in—on
【小题6】句意：但是现在电脑能够替代人去做那些危险的事情了，but 表转折其后不用逗号，故but—however 【小题7】句意：我常常在电脑上做练习，句中有often 表示常常，故用一般现在时，即did—do 【小题8】句意：电脑能够更正它们并告诉我正确的答案，故第二个it—them 【小题9】句意：用这种方法，相比以前来说，我为考试准备要方便多了，句中有than 必须用比较级，故very—more 【小题10】prepare for为…而准备，the前加for 考点：考查学生对词汇语法掌握情况。
点评：本题考查冠词，及物动词动词，名词单复数,时态等，平时注重多积累，答题时结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后通读，是否通顺，符合逻辑。
2000份高职单招试题，全部免费提供！
2016年山东单招英语模拟试题:冠词
【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】
育龙单招网，单招也能上大学
www.zzzsxx.com
1：A a; the B /; / C the; the D the; /
2：If you buy ______MP4 player in our store, you can get a watch for ________free. A、a , B、an; the C、 an; D、the ; the
3：
Because ____ unemployment is very high at present, it’s not easy for a fresh graduate to find ____ satisfying job as he wishes。 A、the; / B、/; a C、an; a D、an; the
4：(2013·邯郸一模)It is said that ________ wool produced in Australia is of ________ high quality. A、/；/ B、the；/ C、the；a D、the；the
5：The viewers will have _____ second chance to watch Voice of China on _____ Channel 4 tonight. A、a; the B、the; the C、the; / D、a; /
6：All the students went to Lushan during the summer holidays except ones who had already been there.
7：根据短文内容填入恰当的词，并注意其形式。(答案请填在答题卡上)
At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the
2000份高职单招试题，全部免费提供！
育龙单招网，单招也能上大学
www.zzzsxx.com
【小题1】b______ of what we call “modern art”. This is because the Impressionists【小题2】e_______ artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are 【小题3】s______ of modern art styles, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is 【小题4】a______; that is, the painter does not 【小题5】a______ to paint object as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain 【小题6】q______ of the object, using color, line and shape to represent them. On 【小题7】t______ other hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【小题8】r______ that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can 【小题9】p______ what painting styles there will be in the 【小题10】f______?
8：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Before I went to senior middle school,some peoples told me, “A life of senior middle school is unforgettable.” When I first entered into my senior middle school, anything seemed unpleasant. Facing all the strange things around me, I often miss my old friends and classmates. I didn’t want to talk others or make friend with others. Little by little, my school records went from bad to worse, especially my maths. I couldn’t even pass the exam. I lost my heart and missed the happy times all day long.I told me, “I don’t belong to it, but I hate the life here.”
9：Some have better family backgrounds but are not successful and the others have made big achievements though they were once poorly fed and educated.
10：Most of____houses in the small town were destroyed by ____ extraordinary big flood in July。
11：假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The other day, I was invited my friend Sam’s home for dinner. I felt a bit surprising when I saw Bill there. It was two month since we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didn’t know how to do. I sat down on the sofa but began to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to make up with Bill. Until then I realize that Sam had arranged the meeting on purpose. He went up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smiled at him. He looked very happily and talked with me excitedly. That night, we had a great fun together.
12：假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I believe that everyone in the world loves their mother. So am I. My mother is a ordinary teacher. She works hard, just as other
mothers do every day. In fact, she isn’t good health. She has been suffering arthritis for many years. In spite of this, she never stops working or giving up hope. I still remember the day and when my mother received a card of congratulations for Teachers’ Day from her director. The card was read “Thank you for your hard works; Happy Teachers’ Day to you!” At that moment, I was so moving that tears came to my eyes. I am proud of my mother because she is my best teacher as good as my mother.
13：下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下而写上修改后的词。 注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2。只允许修改10处，多者（人第11处起）不计分。
Dear the teachers and schoolmates, it's a great honor for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you。 I want to learn English good to take good job, so I learn English in some difference ways。 In class, I learn new words, useful expressions and grammar and take efforts to understand the texts under the help of our English teacher。 After class, you do a lot of exercises prepare for the college entrance examination。 I also read news and watch videos on the Internet and from other source。 I have a lot of fun specially when learning English with cartoon movies。
14：下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2。只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When my father bought me a computer as a birthday gift for me in last year, I felt very excited. As we all know,
computers are getting more and more usefully now. Much information can be stored in them. We can also learn that has lately happened in the world in the Internet. In the past, people had to do lots of work which was very dangerous. Now, but, computers can do it instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises on my computer. Then it will correct it and tell me the right answers. In this way it is very convenient（方便） for me to prepare the exam than before. The computer has become my real friend.
答案部分
1、D
：考查冠词。第一空用the特指那只狗；第二空的supper前面通常不要冠词，单独使用，故D正确。句意：每天晚饭以后我爸爸都出去遛狗。故D正确。
2、C
考查冠词的用法，第一空是泛指一个MP4 播放器，所以用不定冠词an，第二空为固定短语：for free 免费的，所以选C。
3、B
考查冠词。句中unemployment为不可数名词，故不需要冠词；a satisfying job一份令人满意的工作。根据题意选择B。
4、B
句意：据说澳大利亚产的羊毛质量很好。“produced in Australia”是后置定语，所以前一个空格用the表示特指；后一个空格处是“be of＋抽象名词”结构，名词前不用冠词。
5、D
试题分析：本题第一空考察的是在序数词前面加上a表示再一，又一；如a second language又一门语言；而不能翻译成第二语言；第二空后的名词为Channel 4是一个专有名词，前面不加冠词。句义：观众们又有了一次机会在第4频道观看中国之声的节目。故D正确。 考点：考察冠词
6、ones前加the
the ones相当于those表示“……的那些人”。 7、
【小题1】beginning
【小题1】encouraged 【小题1】scores 【小题1】abstract 【小题1】attempt 【小题1】qualities 【小题1】the 【小题1】realistic 【小题1】predict 【小题1】future 略
8、me,“people The
unforgettable.”/ everything
didn’t want missed
后加to/with friends
worse,especially my maths.I couldn’t/
“I don’there.” myself/ and/so 略
9、去掉the
当我们所说的人或事还有第三部分或第四部分时，用other。当只有两部分时other前面加the。
10、不填；不填
failure作“失败”讲时，是不可数名词；state前常加不定冠词。说明某种状态。
11、
【小题1】invited后面加to
【小题2】surprising改成 surprised
【小题3】month改成 months 【小题4】how改成 what 【小题5】but改成 and
【小题6】realize改成 realized 【小题7】he改成I
【小题8】smiled改成smiling 【小题9】happily改成happy 【小题10】去掉a
试题分析：
【小题1】考查词组：be invited to...被邀请到...， 【小题2】考查形容词：我感到惊讶应该是surprised
【小题3】考查名词复数：two后面接名词复数：month改成 months
【小题4】考查疑问词：do是及物动词，要接宾语，how不能做宾语，what可以，how改成 what 【小题5】我坐在沙发上开始看电视，是并列关系：but改成 and
【小题6】这篇文章讲的是the other day几天前的事情，用过去时realize改成 realized 【小题7】根据句意是我朝Bill走去，he改成I
【小题8】这里是现在分词做伴随状语：smiled改成smiling 【小题9】look是连系动词，后面接形容词：happily改成happy 【小题10】fun是不可数名词，不能加不定冠词，去掉a 考点：考查短文改错
点评：考查考生在上下文中运用语法的能力和上下文串联的理解力。对学生基础语法知识掌握要求较高。
12、
【小题1】am-do 【小题2】a-an
【小题3】good前加in
【小题4】suffer—suffer from 【小题5】giving-gives 【小题6】去and 【小题7】去was
【小题8】works-work 【小题9】moving-moved 【小题10】good-well
试题分析：
【小题1】与前面的loves 一致。 【小题2】ordinary 是元音开头。 【小题3】in good health身体好 【小题4】得…病，用suffer from
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【小题5】gives与前面的stops并列。
【小题6】此处是when引导的定语从句，and多余。
【小题7】read此处意为“解释作”，不用被动。The telegram reads as follows. 电文如下。 【小题8】hard work困难的事。work是不可数名词。 【小题9】表示“人感动的”用moved。
【小题10】as well as用来连接两个并列的成分, 作“也, 还”解。 考点：考查各种语法的综合运用
点评：短文改错对考生的语法和上下文串联的要求最高。考生要非常细心的串联上下文进行语法分析，再提出修改。
13、
【小题1】去掉the
【小题2】good改成well 【小题3】take后面加a
【小题4】difference改成different 【小题5】take改成make 【小题6】under改成with 【小题7】you改成I
【小题8】prepare改成preparing 【小题9】source改成sources
【小题10】specially改成especially
试题分析：文章是一个同学学习英语的经验介绍。
【小题1】亲爱的老师和同学们，这里是泛指：去掉the
【小题2】我想要学好英语。用副词well修饰learn：good改成well 【小题3】一个好工作是可数名词，take后面加a
【小题4】我用很多不同的方法学习英语。用形容词修饰ways：difference改成different
【小题5】在老师的帮助下努力理解课文。词组：make efforts to do sth努力做…，take改成make 【小题6】在老师的帮助下，用介词with，under改成with
【小题7】下课了，我做大量的练习为高考做准备。主语是you改成I 【小题8】这里是现在分词做伴随状语：prepare改成preparing
【小题9】我也在网络和其他资源上看新闻和视频。Source是可数名词，改成sources
【小题10】尤其在看动画片的时候学英语我最开心。Specially是“专门地”，改成especially“尤其”。 考点：考查短文改错
14、
【小题1】去掉me 【小题2】去掉in
【小题3】usefully— useful 【小题4】that —what
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【小题5】in—on
【小题6】but—however 【小题7】did—do
【小题8】第二个it—them 【小题9】very—more 【小题10】the前加for
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试题分析：【小题1】句意：当我的父亲去年给我买了一个电脑作为生日礼物时，buy sth for sb 给某人买某物，故去掉me
【小题2】last year去年，在句中作为时间状语时不用介词，故去掉in
【小题3】句意：电脑变得越来越有用，useful有用的，形容词修饰名词，故usefully— useful 【小题4】句意：我盟能够在网上了解世界最近发生的事情，what引导宾语从句，作为从句的主语，故that —what 【小题5】在因特网上，用介词on,故in—on
【小题6】句意：但是现在电脑能够替代人去做那些危险的事情了，but 表转折其后不用逗号，故but—however 【小题7】句意：我常常在电脑上做练习，句中有often 表示常常，故用一般现在时，即did—do 【小题8】句意：电脑能够更正它们并告诉我正确的答案，故第二个it—them 【小题9】句意：用这种方法，相比以前来说，我为考试准备要方便多了，句中有than 必须用比较级，故very—more 【小题10】prepare for为…而准备，the前加for 考点：考查学生对词汇语法掌握情况。
点评：本题考查冠词，及物动词动词，名词单复数,时态等，平时注重多积累，答题时结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后通读，是否通顺，符合逻辑。