六级听力常用词汇
A
a case in point 恰当的例子 a fraction of 一小部分
a narrow escape 死里逃生，九死一生 a piece of cake 容易的事，小事一桩 a sore throat 嗓子痛
a stone’s throw 一箭之遥，很近 a variety of 各种各样的 account for 解释，是……的原因 against one’s will 违背某人的意愿 ahead of time/schedule提前 air crash 空难
all the year round 一年到头
another cup of tea/another pair of shoes anything but 决不 apart from 除了 appeal to 吸引
apple of one’s eye 钟爱之物，宠儿 apt to 有……的倾向 approve of 赞同，认可 as fit as a fiddle 很健康 as luck would have it 碰巧
另外一回事，另当别论
at a loss 不知所措 at a discount 低于正常价格 at ease 放松，轻松 at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽，没有办法
at random at short notice 上就……
at sixes and sevens at the tip of one’s tongue时想不起 B
back issue/current issue be available be around be bound for be bound to be far from 是
be fed up with 厌
be free of 随意的 一得到通知马乱七八糟 话到嘴边，一过刊/现刊 有，可提供 露面
（车等）开往 肯定会 远不是，根本不对……厌倦，讨免除，脱离
be no exception 不例外 beat about the bush 不直截了当，绕圈子
behind schedule （车，飞机等）晚点
beside the point bite off more than one can chew 作而无法完成，好高骛远
born with a silver spoon in one’s mouthbreak one’s word 数
break down break one’s word break off bring up by all means by and large 体上
by chance by nature by leaps and bounds 度的
离题，不中肯 承担太多的工出身富贵 毁约，说话不算（车等）出故障 食言，失信 暂停工作 抚养 当然，一定 总的来说，大偶然，意外地 天性 极快的，大幅
by no means 一点也不，决不 C
call it a day 结束，到此为止
call off can do with can not help(doing) care for castle in the air 切实际的想法
catch on 欢迎
check in 记手续
check out cheer up chilled to the bone clothes make the man come across come down with come straight to the point 取消
讲究，能对付 禁不住 喜爱 空中楼阁，不变得流行，受办理（入住）登付账后离开 振作起来 冻僵了 人靠衣装 偶然碰见 病倒 开门见山
come true 实现 come up to 达到，符合 come up with 提出，想出 concentrate on 集中精力 count on 依靠，指望 cross out cut down D
day in and day out deal with 理
die away 渐消逝
dos and don’ts 不允许的
do in Rome as the Romans do down to earth doze off draw near dress up drop by/in drop out 划掉，删去 削减，删节 每天，始终 论述，关于，处（声音等）逐规则，允许的和入乡随俗 实事求是 打瞌睡 接近，临近 穿盛装 顺便访问 辍学，放弃
E
easy come, easy go 来的容易去的快
end in 以……为结果 end up engage in every other (week) express mail F
fall back on fall behind familiar with few and far between figure out 想出
fill the prescription find fault with flat tyre for sale focus on for a change 结束 参加，从事 每隔一（周） 快递 求助于 落后
很少，很稀疏 弄清楚，算出，按照药方配药 挑剔，抱怨 轮胎没气了 待售 集中在 为了换换花样
熟悉
for a time 暂时，一度 for ages 很久 for good 永久的 for the time being 暂时 free with money 花钱大手大脚 from bad to worse G
gain weight get on in years get out of bed on the wrong side 绪不好
get somewhere give sb . a cold shoulder 度不友好
give sb . a lift/ride go beyond go Dutch 的费用
good for nothing 物
go on a diet go on strike 每况愈下 增加体重 上了年纪 一早起床就情取得进展 待人冷淡，态让某人搭车 超出，胜过 各自负担自己没用的人或事节食 罢工
go over 复习 go with 与……相配 H
hand up 挂断（电话） have access to have butterflies in one’s stomachhave one’s hands full have the final say have sth . in common have sth. done head for hear from 件
hear oneself think heart and soul heavy traffic high time 时候了
hit the ceiling hold the line/on hold up
可以使用 紧张 十分繁忙 有决定权 有共同之处 让别人做某事 前往 收到某人的信专心思考 全心全意地 交通拥挤 是该做某事的勃然大怒 别挂电话 耽搁
I
in a mess 混乱，乱七八糟
in a sense 从某种意义上讲
in addition to in advance in debt in exchange in a good/bad mood in honor of in low spirits in memory of in part in particular in person in season 等）当令
in the dark 鼓里
in the long run in theory in turn 除了 提前 负债 作为交换 心情好/坏 为庆祝/纪念 情绪低落 为纪念 部分的 尤其，特别 亲自 （蔬菜，水果不知道，蒙在从长远来看 从理论上说 依次，轮流
in vain 徒劳，白费 interfere with 干涉，影响 it depends 看情况，视……而定
it is sb.’s treat 由某人请客 K
keep an eye on 观察
know/learn the ropes 事情的技能
keep body and soul together keep one’s head keep sb. informed keen on L
lay off least of all let alone lend a hand live from hand to mouth look for a needle in a haystack 照看，注意，了解，掌握做生存下去 保持镇静 及时通知某人 喜好 解雇 最不 更不用说 帮忙 收入勉强糊口 大海捞针
look on the bright side 看到事物光明的一面
look through 浏览 lose one’s head 不知所措 lose one’s temper 发脾气 M
make a fuss make a difference make a reservation 间，座位等）
make ends meet make head or tail of sth make for make fun of make sense 通
make up make up one’s mind man of letters mind one’s own business mistake sb. for sb 作……
大惊小怪 影响 预定（旅馆房使收支相抵 弄懂，看懂 前往 取笑，嘲弄 有意义，讲得弥补，补充 下决心 文人 别管闲事 把……误当
more often than not 多半，大概 N
no wonder 难怪 no way 决不 none of one’s business 少管闲事
nothing but not to mention O
on account of on earth on duty on no account on purpose on sale on the contrary on the spot on vacation on weekdays one in a million 里挑一
与某人无关，只有 更别提 究竟 值班 决不 故意 降价出售 相反 当场 度假，休假 在工作日 凤毛麟角，百由于
one’s cup of tea 某人的喜好，兴趣，口味
once in a blue moon 很难得，几乎不可能
once in a while 偶尔 other than out of breath out of control out of order out of print out of question out of stock out of the question out the cart before the horse 次颠倒
owe to owing to P
pick up 搭人
pull over put an end to 而不是 上气不接下气 失去控制 出了毛病 （书）没有重印没问题 没货 不可能 本末倒置，主归功于 由于 （车等）中途停在路边 结束
put off 推迟
put their heads together 集思广益，群策群力
put through to sb. 接通某人的电话
put up with R
rain cats and dogs rain or shine 天晴
run across 发现
run into rather than read between the lines regardless of remind sb.of sth responsible for result from ring up room and board round the corner 容忍，忍受 瓢泼大雨 不论下雨还是不期而遇，偶然偶然遇见 而不是 明白言外之意 不管 使某人想起 对……负责人 由于 打电话 食宿 即将到来
round the lock 日日夜夜，不分白天黑夜
rule out 排除 run out of 用光
rush hour （交通）高峰时间 S
safe and sound (…o’clock) sharp Speak highly of sb. sure thing T
take advantage of take charge of take off take one’s place 人
take one’s time take over take sth.seriously teach sb.a lesson 安然无恙 ……点整 高度评价某人 当然，没问题 利用
负责，看管 起飞 代替，接替别别急，慢慢来 接管 认真看待 教训某人
take turns 轮流 thanks to 多亏了 traffic jam 交通堵塞 throw light on 提供知识，使人们了解
too good to be true 置信
turn down 绝
turn off 关）
turn on 关）
turn up turn over 倒
turn a blind eye turn a deaf ear 之不理 U
under the weather up in the air 好的令人难以把音量调小，拒关上（电器开打开（电器开出现，露面 （车，船等）翻视而不见 充耳不闻，置身体不适 未定的
up to date 最新的，现代的
up to sb 由某人决定 use up 用光 W
When it comes to 到
with a grain of salt 全信
without fail Y
You bet! You said it! 当涉及有保留的，不无误，一定 当然！ 对！可不是！
当说到，
六级听力常用词汇
A
a case in point 恰当的例子 a fraction of 一小部分
a narrow escape 死里逃生，九死一生 a piece of cake 容易的事，小事一桩 a sore throat 嗓子痛
a stone’s throw 一箭之遥，很近 a variety of 各种各样的 account for 解释，是……的原因 against one’s will 违背某人的意愿 ahead of time/schedule提前 air crash 空难
all the year round 一年到头
another cup of tea/another pair of shoes anything but 决不 apart from 除了 appeal to 吸引
apple of one’s eye 钟爱之物，宠儿 apt to 有……的倾向 approve of 赞同，认可 as fit as a fiddle 很健康 as luck would have it 碰巧
另外一回事，另当别论
at a loss 不知所措 at a discount 低于正常价格 at ease 放松，轻松 at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽，没有办法
at random at short notice 上就……
at sixes and sevens at the tip of one’s tongue时想不起 B
back issue/current issue be available be around be bound for be bound to be far from 是
be fed up with 厌
be free of 随意的 一得到通知马乱七八糟 话到嘴边，一过刊/现刊 有，可提供 露面
（车等）开往 肯定会 远不是，根本不对……厌倦，讨免除，脱离
be no exception 不例外 beat about the bush 不直截了当，绕圈子
behind schedule （车，飞机等）晚点
beside the point bite off more than one can chew 作而无法完成，好高骛远
born with a silver spoon in one’s mouthbreak one’s word 数
break down break one’s word break off bring up by all means by and large 体上
by chance by nature by leaps and bounds 度的
离题，不中肯 承担太多的工出身富贵 毁约，说话不算（车等）出故障 食言，失信 暂停工作 抚养 当然，一定 总的来说，大偶然，意外地 天性 极快的，大幅
by no means 一点也不，决不 C
call it a day 结束，到此为止
call off can do with can not help(doing) care for castle in the air 切实际的想法
catch on 欢迎
check in 记手续
check out cheer up chilled to the bone clothes make the man come across come down with come straight to the point 取消
讲究，能对付 禁不住 喜爱 空中楼阁，不变得流行，受办理（入住）登付账后离开 振作起来 冻僵了 人靠衣装 偶然碰见 病倒 开门见山
come true 实现 come up to 达到，符合 come up with 提出，想出 concentrate on 集中精力 count on 依靠，指望 cross out cut down D
day in and day out deal with 理
die away 渐消逝
dos and don’ts 不允许的
do in Rome as the Romans do down to earth doze off draw near dress up drop by/in drop out 划掉，删去 削减，删节 每天，始终 论述，关于，处（声音等）逐规则，允许的和入乡随俗 实事求是 打瞌睡 接近，临近 穿盛装 顺便访问 辍学，放弃
E
easy come, easy go 来的容易去的快
end in 以……为结果 end up engage in every other (week) express mail F
fall back on fall behind familiar with few and far between figure out 想出
fill the prescription find fault with flat tyre for sale focus on for a change 结束 参加，从事 每隔一（周） 快递 求助于 落后
很少，很稀疏 弄清楚，算出，按照药方配药 挑剔，抱怨 轮胎没气了 待售 集中在 为了换换花样
熟悉
for a time 暂时，一度 for ages 很久 for good 永久的 for the time being 暂时 free with money 花钱大手大脚 from bad to worse G
gain weight get on in years get out of bed on the wrong side 绪不好
get somewhere give sb . a cold shoulder 度不友好
give sb . a lift/ride go beyond go Dutch 的费用
good for nothing 物
go on a diet go on strike 每况愈下 增加体重 上了年纪 一早起床就情取得进展 待人冷淡，态让某人搭车 超出，胜过 各自负担自己没用的人或事节食 罢工
go over 复习 go with 与……相配 H
hand up 挂断（电话） have access to have butterflies in one’s stomachhave one’s hands full have the final say have sth . in common have sth. done head for hear from 件
hear oneself think heart and soul heavy traffic high time 时候了
hit the ceiling hold the line/on hold up
可以使用 紧张 十分繁忙 有决定权 有共同之处 让别人做某事 前往 收到某人的信专心思考 全心全意地 交通拥挤 是该做某事的勃然大怒 别挂电话 耽搁
I
in a mess 混乱，乱七八糟
in a sense 从某种意义上讲
in addition to in advance in debt in exchange in a good/bad mood in honor of in low spirits in memory of in part in particular in person in season 等）当令
in the dark 鼓里
in the long run in theory in turn 除了 提前 负债 作为交换 心情好/坏 为庆祝/纪念 情绪低落 为纪念 部分的 尤其，特别 亲自 （蔬菜，水果不知道，蒙在从长远来看 从理论上说 依次，轮流
in vain 徒劳，白费 interfere with 干涉，影响 it depends 看情况，视……而定
it is sb.’s treat 由某人请客 K
keep an eye on 观察
know/learn the ropes 事情的技能
keep body and soul together keep one’s head keep sb. informed keen on L
lay off least of all let alone lend a hand live from hand to mouth look for a needle in a haystack 照看，注意，了解，掌握做生存下去 保持镇静 及时通知某人 喜好 解雇 最不 更不用说 帮忙 收入勉强糊口 大海捞针
look on the bright side 看到事物光明的一面
look through 浏览 lose one’s head 不知所措 lose one’s temper 发脾气 M
make a fuss make a difference make a reservation 间，座位等）
make ends meet make head or tail of sth make for make fun of make sense 通
make up make up one’s mind man of letters mind one’s own business mistake sb. for sb 作……
大惊小怪 影响 预定（旅馆房使收支相抵 弄懂，看懂 前往 取笑，嘲弄 有意义，讲得弥补，补充 下决心 文人 别管闲事 把……误当
more often than not 多半，大概 N
no wonder 难怪 no way 决不 none of one’s business 少管闲事
nothing but not to mention O
on account of on earth on duty on no account on purpose on sale on the contrary on the spot on vacation on weekdays one in a million 里挑一
与某人无关，只有 更别提 究竟 值班 决不 故意 降价出售 相反 当场 度假，休假 在工作日 凤毛麟角，百由于
one’s cup of tea 某人的喜好，兴趣，口味
once in a blue moon 很难得，几乎不可能
once in a while 偶尔 other than out of breath out of control out of order out of print out of question out of stock out of the question out the cart before the horse 次颠倒
owe to owing to P
pick up 搭人
pull over put an end to 而不是 上气不接下气 失去控制 出了毛病 （书）没有重印没问题 没货 不可能 本末倒置，主归功于 由于 （车等）中途停在路边 结束
put off 推迟
put their heads together 集思广益，群策群力
put through to sb. 接通某人的电话
put up with R
rain cats and dogs rain or shine 天晴
run across 发现
run into rather than read between the lines regardless of remind sb.of sth responsible for result from ring up room and board round the corner 容忍，忍受 瓢泼大雨 不论下雨还是不期而遇，偶然偶然遇见 而不是 明白言外之意 不管 使某人想起 对……负责人 由于 打电话 食宿 即将到来
round the lock 日日夜夜，不分白天黑夜
rule out 排除 run out of 用光
rush hour （交通）高峰时间 S
safe and sound (…o’clock) sharp Speak highly of sb. sure thing T
take advantage of take charge of take off take one’s place 人
take one’s time take over take sth.seriously teach sb.a lesson 安然无恙 ……点整 高度评价某人 当然，没问题 利用
负责，看管 起飞 代替，接替别别急，慢慢来 接管 认真看待 教训某人
take turns 轮流 thanks to 多亏了 traffic jam 交通堵塞 throw light on 提供知识，使人们了解
too good to be true 置信
turn down 绝
turn off 关）
turn on 关）
turn up turn over 倒
turn a blind eye turn a deaf ear 之不理 U
under the weather up in the air 好的令人难以把音量调小，拒关上（电器开打开（电器开出现，露面 （车，船等）翻视而不见 充耳不闻，置身体不适 未定的
up to date 最新的，现代的
up to sb 由某人决定 use up 用光 W
When it comes to 到
with a grain of salt 全信
without fail Y
You bet! You said it! 当涉及有保留的，不无误，一定 当然！ 对！可不是！
当说到，