重大版高中英语Book1知识点总结

高中英语重大版Book 1知识点复习

1. keep one’s eyes on/keep an eye on 留心,照看,看着

keep sth. in mind keep up with

keep away 2.

follow/obey the rulefollow one’s advicebreak the rule3. experience n . [U](不可数)经验; [C](可数) 经历;

v.have much experience … .在……方面有经验

4. whisper sth 小声说某事

对某人小声说

It is whispered that…

5. go against

1)违背,违反

her father’s will.他违背了父母的意愿。

2)对……不利+sb.

Luck has gone against him.翻译:

6. a way out of…摆脱…的方法

7. intend vt. 后接不定式, 构成„(打算做„„)

2)后接动名词

我打算早点回来。8. A. 使某人度过困难

B. 度过某段困难时期

9. If only

A. 表示目前较难实现的愿望时使用 或要是他能来就好了。

If only he could come.

B. 表示与过去事实相反的愿望时使用if only sb. sth.或if only sb. 要是我去看了那部电影该多好! 10.(be) in power

come to power

超出某人的能力

【联想】 powerful adj.强有力的,有影响力的

11. 辨析die away 直至消失

eg: The noise of the cars died away in the distance.

die out

eg: The dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.

die off

eg: The autumn is coming; the grass is dying off.

die down

eg: After a moment , my mother’s anger died down.

die of/from 死于„„eg: Those who smoke are more likely to die of lung cancer.

be dying for 渴望…… eg: Babies are dying for mother’s love.

12. point out 指出

point to

point at

13. catch sight of lose sight of

at first sight

at the sight of out of sight in /within sight 14. moment 常构成下列短语:

(1) for a moment

(2) for the moment

(3) the moment (that)…

(4) at the moment 表示“一……就……” 还有以下连词:

no sooner... than... ; hardly/scarcely...when; as soon as; directly;

presently; instantly, the instant; the minute

15. a sign of... sign up for

16.aim sth. at...

aim at

aim to do sth.

2) achieve one’s aim take aim at

without aim

with the aim of 17. calmly calm adj.(心情)(天气) v.

calm down keep/be calm

辨析:calm 风平浪静的;镇静的,指无风浪或人的心情不激动。

quiet 安静的;无动静的,指没有声音,不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。

Silent 寂静的;沉默不语的,指没有声音或不讲话。

still 静止的;不动的,指没有动作。

18. give way to...

19. wonder nv.

①wonder at/about sth./that... 对„„感到惊讶

wonder if/whether It is a wonder that... It’s no wonder (that)...=

What a wonder!

in wonder

20. It strikes sb. that.../It strikes sb. to do...

22. be known as

23. award

1).n.奖励,奖项

2). v.授予,奖给,赏给

搭配:award sb。sth.=award sth.to sb.授予/奖给 /赏给某人。。。。。。

{辨析}:award,reward,prize

award 奖金,侧重在按法律法规而给予的荣誉

reward 奖赏,酬劳,重在对好的行为或功绩的报答,酬谢。

prize 奖品,奖金,指在竞争,竞赛中得的奖

24. match

1.)v. 相称,比得上,匹配,相配

2.)n.。比赛,对手,火柴

{搭配}match...against/with使......与......竞争/较量

match, fit, suit的区别:

suit指颜色、花样、款式、能力等相适应;

fit指大小、尺寸等正合适;

match指两个东西相称、匹配。

25. scene

1).情景,场景,场面

2).事发地点

{搭配}:on the scene翻译:事故发生不久记者就感到现场。

3).(戏剧或电影中的)片段,场面

The scene in the hospital is very moving.

4).景色,景致,景象

The boats in the quiet harbour make a beautiful scene

26. weave„ around: 围绕„„编造(织)„„

Eg: He wove a story around the incident.

他围绕这个事件编了一个故事。

词形变化:weave→wove→woven

27. The children take to her and they become great friends,„

take to: 1) like 喜欢

What subject does the girl take to most? 这个女孩最喜欢哪个科目?

take to 2)开始从事

take短语:

take up拿起;从事 take down取下,卸下 take in 吸收;引进;诱骗;收入 take on

呈现

take to的近义表达法:

A. prefer 更喜欢,宁愿

prefer doing sth.

prefer to do sth.

prefer + n.

B. be fond of 喜欢

C. fell like„ 想,愿意

28. behavior: 行为,举止 behave v.

短语:behave oneself 注意举止

29. identify vt. 识别,辨认

identification n.

identification card 身份证= ID card

identify (oneself) with

1)参与 2) (与......)认同;一致;感同身受

30. hold v. 吸引注意;握、拿、执;保 持某种姿势;举行;包含、容纳

Hold构成的常用词组:

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

hold back 拖延,阻止

hold down 控制,压制,镇压

hold up 耽搁,延缓

hold on 拉住,抓牢

hold water 能成立,站得住脚

31. escape from sth. 逃脱,躲过(某事)

escape from being done 没有被

a narrow escape 死里逃生

32.memorable:

词形变化:

memory n.记忆

memorize vt.记住

memorable adj. 值得记忆的,易记的

33. appeal to sb. 对„„有吸引力,有感染力

appeal to sb. for sth. 呼吁,恳求

34. be in keeping with 与......一致

35. effect 短语:

cause and effect 因果

side effect 副作用

have (a good/a bad/great/no„) effect

on / upon对......有(好的/坏的/大的/没有)影响

take effect 见效, 起作用

36. bring out 表现出来,出版,生产,使显露

bring构成的常用短语:

bring up 教育,抚养

bring down 使降低,使减少

bring back 归还,带回来

bring in 引进

37. put across 突出显示

put构成的常用短语:

put away 放好,受起来 put down 扑灭,平息,镇压 put off 延期,拖延

put on 上演,穿戴 put out熄灭,扑灭,使„„停止燃烧 put out 伸出,拿出

put up 挂起,张贴 put up 举起,抬起 put up 建造,搭 put up with 忍受,容忍

38. 结构:It is (was) obvious that „很明显„..

39. search vt. 搜查,在……搜寻

警察搜查了在犯罪现场的每一个人。

search有关短语:

search sb. 搜身

search for 找寻

search… for… 在……搜寻……

in search of 为了寻找

40. play/take the role/part of=play sb.扮演了一个......角色

play a role/part in 在......中扮演了角色/起了......作用

41. build up 增强,增加

build up our bodies 42.try on

(1) try on the suit=try the suit on 试穿套装/西服

试穿它

(3)try on 的中间或后面,try on 的中间

43. a couple of 几个,一双,一对夫妇 (不一定成对)

couple n. a pair of (成对的东西)

44.fall in love with

be in love with

45. fade v.(从视野中,听力范围中,记忆中)逐渐消逝,变得模糊不清

fade away 逐渐消失、消逝 vi.褪色,衰弱,凋谢, vt使褪色

faded adj.褪色的

46. the moment/minute/instant +句子 =as soon as + 句子 一...就...

拓展: 类似的与时间有关的名词短语引导一个时间状语从句(主将从现),不

再用when

(1)the first time +句子 第一次做什么的时候

I was excited the first time I went to London.

我第一次到伦敦我很兴奋。

(2)last time +句子 上次做什么的时候

You forgot your notebook last time you came here.

上次你来这儿忘了你的笔记本。

(3)next time +句子 下次做什么的时候

Please bring me something nice to eat next time you come .

下次来的时候请给我带些好吃的。

(4)each/every time +句子 每次做什么的时候

I want to get full marks each /every time I take an exam.每次考试我都想得满分。

47.put on 表动作 穿上、戴上、上演、装出、增加(体重)

Wear-wore-worn

(1)表状态 穿着 戴着 留头发、胡须可用进行时态 be wearing

(2)磨损、用旧 、消耗 wear well 耐穿、耐磨

(3)表状态 be dressed in +衣服/颜色 穿着...(颜色的)衣服 dress in +衣服/颜色

48. have sb do sth =make sb do sth =let sb do sth =get sb to do使/让某人做某事

have sb doing sth =get sb doing sth =keep sb doing sth 使/让某人一直做某事

have sth done (1) 使某物被....= get sth done (2)请别人做某事

49 .another 泛指另一个 another one the other 两者当中的另一个

50 .invite v.邀请 invitation n.邀请

总结invite sb to+地点 邀请某人去某地invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

51.get down 下来,放下,取下

get down to (doing) sth 认真开始做某事

有关get的短语

get on 上车 get off 下车 get into 进入 get out of 从....中出来

get to 到达 get up 起床 get together 聚在一起

get on/along with 相处、进展 get over 克服

52. not a bit =not at all 一点也不 not a little =very much 很,非常

53.beyond

beyond one’s reach beyond one’s power

beyond expression beyond description beyond words beyond control beyond repair 54. not only „ but( also)„ =not just „but (also)„ 不但„而且„ 用就近原则,用部分倒

55.not A but B 不是A 而是B A not B 是A不是B

A rather than B 是A不是B

56. advance vi /n. 前进、进步、进展 advanced adj. 高级的,先进的

in advance 预先,提前

We should make a careful plan in advance .

57. do with 处理,处置,对付(与what 连用) 将就,凑合着用,忍受

deal with 处理,对付((与how 连用)

58.absorb 吸引 ,(光线、声音等)

be absorbed in 全神贯注

59. drop to 下降到 =reduce/decrease to increase to 增加到

drop by 下降了=reduce /decrease by increase by 增加了

drop in on + 人 顺便拜访某人 drop in at+地点 顺便拜访某地

60.last v. 持续,延续, 维持,耐用,够用(不能用于被动语态)

The war lasts (for )8 years. 61. up to 多达,忙于,胜任,适合,由„决定

(It’s up to sb to do sth 做某事由某人决定)

62. stay healthy 保持健康keep healthy healthy adj.健康的;有益于健康的 health n.

stay(1)维持,保持

(2)暂住, 逗留

(3)stay up 63. persuade sb to do sth 说服/劝说某人做某事

64 be rich in 富含,be high in

65.avoid sth/doing sth 避免某物/做某事

66. a guarantee of sth …的保证 guarantee n. 保证,保证书,保修 v. 保证,担保

guarantee +n 保证某物

guarantee+to do sth/that-clause 保证做…,

guarantee sb sth/sth to sb对某人保证67. a balanced diet 均衡的饮食

balance vt. 使保持平衡 n 平衡

diet n. 日常饮食;规定饮食vi.节食;进规定饮食

go no a diet 节食 be on a diet 在节食

68. get sth from sth 从…中获得…

get常用短语 get down to +n开始认真对待 ,get through 打通(电话),花光,办完

get over 克服 ,get together 收集,积累 get out of sth 摆脱,改掉,get sb to do让某人做某事 get sb doing sth 让某人一直做, get sth done 使某物被

69.provide sth for sb,提供某物给某人supply sth to sb, supply sb with sth ,

offer sb sth , offer sth to sb

provide that 规定 provided/providing (that) 如果,只要

70.contain 和include 区别:contain 某物装在比其更大的物体内,include 某物为整体的一部分或要素。 including prep. 包括 including sth包括某物 sth included 某物包括在内

71. as long as 只要,如果;既然; 由于,长达

72. be of value=be valuable有价值的

73. 类似用法有:(be) of interest=(be) interesting (be) of importance= (be) import

(be) of use =(be) useful (be) of help = (be) helpful

74. depend on 依靠,取决于 depend on sb to do sth 指望某人做某事

75. contribute vi.贡献出;捐赠(款项);投稿(给杂志等);出力contribution. n. 贡献

contribute to sth 把…捐给…,有助于 make contribution to 为…做贡献

76. It’s widely believed that….人们普遍相信…

It is said/ expected/ thought/ reported/ known that….周知

77. be lacking in 缺乏 lack vt.缺乏 lack sth 缺乏某物 n. 缺乏 lack of sth 缺乏某物 He lacks common sense. 他缺乏常识

78. make a/no distinction between 在..间做出/无法做出区别

distinction n.区别 distinct adj.不同的 distinguish v.区分

78. cut out (1)停止(2)剪下(3)删除(4)计划,安排

cut down 砍到,缩减 cut in 插嘴 ,超车 cut off 砍到,切断 cut away 砍掉

cut up 切碎 a short cut 捷径

79. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advise sb sth/that advice n. 建议

persuade 说服 suggest 建议 suggest doing/that 不能用suggest sb to do sth

80. There is evidence that 有证据表明…. give evidence 提供证据,作证

81. particularly adv. 特别,尤其 particular adj. 特别的 in particular 特别地,尤其

82. concentration n. 专心,集中注意力 concentrate v. 专心于,注意

concentrate on sth 专心于 concentrate sth on sth 使…集中

83. stress the importance of sth 强调…的重要性

stress v. 强调,着重, 重读 n. 紧张,压力 under the stress of 在…压力下

put\lay stress on sth 强调某事

84. keep to sth 按…办, 坚持

keep on 继续(干) keep up with 跟上 keep sth to oneself 不把…告诉别人

keep (sb) doing 继续做某事 keep sb from doing 使某人不能做某事

keep up 保持,继续(某活动) keep sth from sb 瞒着某人

高中英语重大版Book 1知识点复习

1. keep one’s eyes on/keep an eye on 留心,照看,看着

keep sth. in mind keep up with

keep away 2.

follow/obey the rulefollow one’s advicebreak the rule3. experience n . [U](不可数)经验; [C](可数) 经历;

v.have much experience … .在……方面有经验

4. whisper sth 小声说某事

对某人小声说

It is whispered that…

5. go against

1)违背,违反

her father’s will.他违背了父母的意愿。

2)对……不利+sb.

Luck has gone against him.翻译:

6. a way out of…摆脱…的方法

7. intend vt. 后接不定式, 构成„(打算做„„)

2)后接动名词

我打算早点回来。8. A. 使某人度过困难

B. 度过某段困难时期

9. If only

A. 表示目前较难实现的愿望时使用 或要是他能来就好了。

If only he could come.

B. 表示与过去事实相反的愿望时使用if only sb. sth.或if only sb. 要是我去看了那部电影该多好! 10.(be) in power

come to power

超出某人的能力

【联想】 powerful adj.强有力的,有影响力的

11. 辨析die away 直至消失

eg: The noise of the cars died away in the distance.

die out

eg: The dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.

die off

eg: The autumn is coming; the grass is dying off.

die down

eg: After a moment , my mother’s anger died down.

die of/from 死于„„eg: Those who smoke are more likely to die of lung cancer.

be dying for 渴望…… eg: Babies are dying for mother’s love.

12. point out 指出

point to

point at

13. catch sight of lose sight of

at first sight

at the sight of out of sight in /within sight 14. moment 常构成下列短语:

(1) for a moment

(2) for the moment

(3) the moment (that)…

(4) at the moment 表示“一……就……” 还有以下连词:

no sooner... than... ; hardly/scarcely...when; as soon as; directly;

presently; instantly, the instant; the minute

15. a sign of... sign up for

16.aim sth. at...

aim at

aim to do sth.

2) achieve one’s aim take aim at

without aim

with the aim of 17. calmly calm adj.(心情)(天气) v.

calm down keep/be calm

辨析:calm 风平浪静的;镇静的,指无风浪或人的心情不激动。

quiet 安静的;无动静的,指没有声音,不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。

Silent 寂静的;沉默不语的,指没有声音或不讲话。

still 静止的;不动的,指没有动作。

18. give way to...

19. wonder nv.

①wonder at/about sth./that... 对„„感到惊讶

wonder if/whether It is a wonder that... It’s no wonder (that)...=

What a wonder!

in wonder

20. It strikes sb. that.../It strikes sb. to do...

22. be known as

23. award

1).n.奖励,奖项

2). v.授予,奖给,赏给

搭配:award sb。sth.=award sth.to sb.授予/奖给 /赏给某人。。。。。。

{辨析}:award,reward,prize

award 奖金,侧重在按法律法规而给予的荣誉

reward 奖赏,酬劳,重在对好的行为或功绩的报答,酬谢。

prize 奖品,奖金,指在竞争,竞赛中得的奖

24. match

1.)v. 相称,比得上,匹配,相配

2.)n.。比赛,对手,火柴

{搭配}match...against/with使......与......竞争/较量

match, fit, suit的区别:

suit指颜色、花样、款式、能力等相适应;

fit指大小、尺寸等正合适;

match指两个东西相称、匹配。

25. scene

1).情景,场景,场面

2).事发地点

{搭配}:on the scene翻译:事故发生不久记者就感到现场。

3).(戏剧或电影中的)片段,场面

The scene in the hospital is very moving.

4).景色,景致,景象

The boats in the quiet harbour make a beautiful scene

26. weave„ around: 围绕„„编造(织)„„

Eg: He wove a story around the incident.

他围绕这个事件编了一个故事。

词形变化:weave→wove→woven

27. The children take to her and they become great friends,„

take to: 1) like 喜欢

What subject does the girl take to most? 这个女孩最喜欢哪个科目?

take to 2)开始从事

take短语:

take up拿起;从事 take down取下,卸下 take in 吸收;引进;诱骗;收入 take on

呈现

take to的近义表达法:

A. prefer 更喜欢,宁愿

prefer doing sth.

prefer to do sth.

prefer + n.

B. be fond of 喜欢

C. fell like„ 想,愿意

28. behavior: 行为,举止 behave v.

短语:behave oneself 注意举止

29. identify vt. 识别,辨认

identification n.

identification card 身份证= ID card

identify (oneself) with

1)参与 2) (与......)认同;一致;感同身受

30. hold v. 吸引注意;握、拿、执;保 持某种姿势;举行;包含、容纳

Hold构成的常用词组:

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

hold back 拖延,阻止

hold down 控制,压制,镇压

hold up 耽搁,延缓

hold on 拉住,抓牢

hold water 能成立,站得住脚

31. escape from sth. 逃脱,躲过(某事)

escape from being done 没有被

a narrow escape 死里逃生

32.memorable:

词形变化:

memory n.记忆

memorize vt.记住

memorable adj. 值得记忆的,易记的

33. appeal to sb. 对„„有吸引力,有感染力

appeal to sb. for sth. 呼吁,恳求

34. be in keeping with 与......一致

35. effect 短语:

cause and effect 因果

side effect 副作用

have (a good/a bad/great/no„) effect

on / upon对......有(好的/坏的/大的/没有)影响

take effect 见效, 起作用

36. bring out 表现出来,出版,生产,使显露

bring构成的常用短语:

bring up 教育,抚养

bring down 使降低,使减少

bring back 归还,带回来

bring in 引进

37. put across 突出显示

put构成的常用短语:

put away 放好,受起来 put down 扑灭,平息,镇压 put off 延期,拖延

put on 上演,穿戴 put out熄灭,扑灭,使„„停止燃烧 put out 伸出,拿出

put up 挂起,张贴 put up 举起,抬起 put up 建造,搭 put up with 忍受,容忍

38. 结构:It is (was) obvious that „很明显„..

39. search vt. 搜查,在……搜寻

警察搜查了在犯罪现场的每一个人。

search有关短语:

search sb. 搜身

search for 找寻

search… for… 在……搜寻……

in search of 为了寻找

40. play/take the role/part of=play sb.扮演了一个......角色

play a role/part in 在......中扮演了角色/起了......作用

41. build up 增强,增加

build up our bodies 42.try on

(1) try on the suit=try the suit on 试穿套装/西服

试穿它

(3)try on 的中间或后面,try on 的中间

43. a couple of 几个,一双,一对夫妇 (不一定成对)

couple n. a pair of (成对的东西)

44.fall in love with

be in love with

45. fade v.(从视野中,听力范围中,记忆中)逐渐消逝,变得模糊不清

fade away 逐渐消失、消逝 vi.褪色,衰弱,凋谢, vt使褪色

faded adj.褪色的

46. the moment/minute/instant +句子 =as soon as + 句子 一...就...

拓展: 类似的与时间有关的名词短语引导一个时间状语从句(主将从现),不

再用when

(1)the first time +句子 第一次做什么的时候

I was excited the first time I went to London.

我第一次到伦敦我很兴奋。

(2)last time +句子 上次做什么的时候

You forgot your notebook last time you came here.

上次你来这儿忘了你的笔记本。

(3)next time +句子 下次做什么的时候

Please bring me something nice to eat next time you come .

下次来的时候请给我带些好吃的。

(4)each/every time +句子 每次做什么的时候

I want to get full marks each /every time I take an exam.每次考试我都想得满分。

47.put on 表动作 穿上、戴上、上演、装出、增加(体重)

Wear-wore-worn

(1)表状态 穿着 戴着 留头发、胡须可用进行时态 be wearing

(2)磨损、用旧 、消耗 wear well 耐穿、耐磨

(3)表状态 be dressed in +衣服/颜色 穿着...(颜色的)衣服 dress in +衣服/颜色

48. have sb do sth =make sb do sth =let sb do sth =get sb to do使/让某人做某事

have sb doing sth =get sb doing sth =keep sb doing sth 使/让某人一直做某事

have sth done (1) 使某物被....= get sth done (2)请别人做某事

49 .another 泛指另一个 another one the other 两者当中的另一个

50 .invite v.邀请 invitation n.邀请

总结invite sb to+地点 邀请某人去某地invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

51.get down 下来,放下,取下

get down to (doing) sth 认真开始做某事

有关get的短语

get on 上车 get off 下车 get into 进入 get out of 从....中出来

get to 到达 get up 起床 get together 聚在一起

get on/along with 相处、进展 get over 克服

52. not a bit =not at all 一点也不 not a little =very much 很,非常

53.beyond

beyond one’s reach beyond one’s power

beyond expression beyond description beyond words beyond control beyond repair 54. not only „ but( also)„ =not just „but (also)„ 不但„而且„ 用就近原则,用部分倒

55.not A but B 不是A 而是B A not B 是A不是B

A rather than B 是A不是B

56. advance vi /n. 前进、进步、进展 advanced adj. 高级的,先进的

in advance 预先,提前

We should make a careful plan in advance .

57. do with 处理,处置,对付(与what 连用) 将就,凑合着用,忍受

deal with 处理,对付((与how 连用)

58.absorb 吸引 ,(光线、声音等)

be absorbed in 全神贯注

59. drop to 下降到 =reduce/decrease to increase to 增加到

drop by 下降了=reduce /decrease by increase by 增加了

drop in on + 人 顺便拜访某人 drop in at+地点 顺便拜访某地

60.last v. 持续,延续, 维持,耐用,够用(不能用于被动语态)

The war lasts (for )8 years. 61. up to 多达,忙于,胜任,适合,由„决定

(It’s up to sb to do sth 做某事由某人决定)

62. stay healthy 保持健康keep healthy healthy adj.健康的;有益于健康的 health n.

stay(1)维持,保持

(2)暂住, 逗留

(3)stay up 63. persuade sb to do sth 说服/劝说某人做某事

64 be rich in 富含,be high in

65.avoid sth/doing sth 避免某物/做某事

66. a guarantee of sth …的保证 guarantee n. 保证,保证书,保修 v. 保证,担保

guarantee +n 保证某物

guarantee+to do sth/that-clause 保证做…,

guarantee sb sth/sth to sb对某人保证67. a balanced diet 均衡的饮食

balance vt. 使保持平衡 n 平衡

diet n. 日常饮食;规定饮食vi.节食;进规定饮食

go no a diet 节食 be on a diet 在节食

68. get sth from sth 从…中获得…

get常用短语 get down to +n开始认真对待 ,get through 打通(电话),花光,办完

get over 克服 ,get together 收集,积累 get out of sth 摆脱,改掉,get sb to do让某人做某事 get sb doing sth 让某人一直做, get sth done 使某物被

69.provide sth for sb,提供某物给某人supply sth to sb, supply sb with sth ,

offer sb sth , offer sth to sb

provide that 规定 provided/providing (that) 如果,只要

70.contain 和include 区别:contain 某物装在比其更大的物体内,include 某物为整体的一部分或要素。 including prep. 包括 including sth包括某物 sth included 某物包括在内

71. as long as 只要,如果;既然; 由于,长达

72. be of value=be valuable有价值的

73. 类似用法有:(be) of interest=(be) interesting (be) of importance= (be) import

(be) of use =(be) useful (be) of help = (be) helpful

74. depend on 依靠,取决于 depend on sb to do sth 指望某人做某事

75. contribute vi.贡献出;捐赠(款项);投稿(给杂志等);出力contribution. n. 贡献

contribute to sth 把…捐给…,有助于 make contribution to 为…做贡献

76. It’s widely believed that….人们普遍相信…

It is said/ expected/ thought/ reported/ known that….周知

77. be lacking in 缺乏 lack vt.缺乏 lack sth 缺乏某物 n. 缺乏 lack of sth 缺乏某物 He lacks common sense. 他缺乏常识

78. make a/no distinction between 在..间做出/无法做出区别

distinction n.区别 distinct adj.不同的 distinguish v.区分

78. cut out (1)停止(2)剪下(3)删除(4)计划,安排

cut down 砍到,缩减 cut in 插嘴 ,超车 cut off 砍到,切断 cut away 砍掉

cut up 切碎 a short cut 捷径

79. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advise sb sth/that advice n. 建议

persuade 说服 suggest 建议 suggest doing/that 不能用suggest sb to do sth

80. There is evidence that 有证据表明…. give evidence 提供证据,作证

81. particularly adv. 特别,尤其 particular adj. 特别的 in particular 特别地,尤其

82. concentration n. 专心,集中注意力 concentrate v. 专心于,注意

concentrate on sth 专心于 concentrate sth on sth 使…集中

83. stress the importance of sth 强调…的重要性

stress v. 强调,着重, 重读 n. 紧张,压力 under the stress of 在…压力下

put\lay stress on sth 强调某事

84. keep to sth 按…办, 坚持

keep on 继续(干) keep up with 跟上 keep sth to oneself 不把…告诉别人

keep (sb) doing 继续做某事 keep sb from doing 使某人不能做某事

keep up 保持,继续(某活动) keep sth from sb 瞒着某人


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