反意疑问句
一.定义:反意疑问句由两部分组成,前一部分是陈述句,后一部分是附加的简单问句,中间用逗号隔开。如果前部分是肯定形式,后部分就要否定形式;如果前部分是否定形式,后部分就要肯定形式。 注意:(hardly,few,little,never 是否定意义的词) (后部分的形式时态主语要与前部分保持一致)
Eg: He is a teacher,isn’t he? 他是老师,不是吗
She told you the news, didn’t she? 她告诉你那条消息,对吗?
He can speak little Chinese, can he?
二.回答
反意疑问句的回答有两种:前部分是肯定形式,回答与一般疑问句回答相同;前部分是否定形式,回答与一般疑问句回答相同,但中文翻译与汉语相反。即yes 译为“不”, no 译为“是”。
The book is yours,isn’t it? 这本书是你的,不是吗?
Yes,it is./No, it isn’t. 是的,它是/不,它不是
He can’t speak English, can he? 他不会说英语,对吗?
Yes,he can./No, he can’t. 不,他会/是的,他不会。
三.祈使句的反意疑问句
祈使句的反意疑问句除了以Let’s开头,附加问句是shall we外,其余的都用will you.
Let’s go shopping,shall we?
Don’t be late for school, will you?
四.否定前移
当主句的谓语动词是think,believe,suppose 等,而主句的主语又是第一人称时,后接从句的否定词常要前移,即否定主句的动词。这种否定前移的宾语从句变为反义疑问句时,反意疑问句的主谓要与从句一致
I don’t think he is right, is he?
一.选择题
( )1. Kitty has never been late for school, A) does she B) doesn’t she C) hasn’t she
( )2. The little monkey found the food hidden in the box, _________?
A) did it B) didn’t it C) did he D) has she D) didn’t he
( )3. Human brains can hardly calculate faster than a computer, ?
A) are they B) aren't they C) can't they D) can they
( )4. That rude man seldom uses kind words, ________?
A) does he B) isn’t he C) was he D) hasn’t he
( )5. My boss had an importing meeting this morning, ________?
A) hadn’t he D) hasn’t he C) doesn’t he D) didn’t he
( )6. They usually have lunch at school, ________?
A . haven’t they B. do they C. don’t they D. have they
( )7.Mary keeps talking about the party. She had a very good time,_______?
A. hadn’t she B. had she C. didn’t she D. did she
( A) hasn't he B) has he C) doesn't he D) does he
( )9. Computers work accurately. They seldom give wrong answers, ?
A) are they B) aren't they C) don't they D) do they
( )10. Cathy usually has a badminton lesson once a week, ________ ?
A) does she B) doesn't she C) has she D) hasn't she
( )11. They haven't won the championship (冠军) in the World Cup Final (决赛), A) didn't they B) did they C) haven't they D) have they
( )12. None of you will go to net bar to play computer games, A) did you B) are you C) will you D) do you
( )13The sick man’s allowed to take a walk in the garden every day, _____________?
A) isn’t he B) hasn’t he
A) can we B) can’t we C) is he C) will it D) wasn’t he D ) won’t it ( )14. We can hardly tell what life without the Internet will be like in the future, ________?
( )15. Mary’s father rarely smokes in public places, A) does he B) doesn’t he C) is he D) isn’t he
( )16. Tom rarely visits her aunt during work days, ______?
A) has he B) hasn’t C) does he D) doesn’t he
( )17. Steven Jobs' death marked the end of an era(时代),________?
A) did he B) didn't he C) did it D) didn't it
( )18. You’d rather work than play, _____ you?
A. hadn’t B. wouldn’t C. didn’t D. mustn’t
( )19. There won’t be any concert this Saturday evening, _____ ?
A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. won’t
( )20. Let’s go there by bus, ___?
A. will you B. shall we C. don’t you D. will you
( ) 21. Let us go to play football, ___?
A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we
( )22. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ___?
A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. do you
( )23. There is little water in the glass, ____?
A. isn’t there B. isn’t it C. is it D. is there
( )24. She doesn’t think that Tom sings best in the class, _____ ?
A. does she B. doesn’t she C. does D. doesn’t he
( )25. You’d better go at once, _____ you?
A. hadn’t B. did C. didn’t D. don’t
二.将下列句子改为反意疑问句
1. Miss Black never gets angry with her students.(改为反意疑问句)
Miss Black never gets angry with her students, ________ ________? does she
2. Several years ago, few girls in our group liked swimming in winter. (改为反意疑问句)
Several years ago, few girls in our group liked swimming in winter, _______ ______? did, they
3. Tom rarely has lunch at home. (改为反意疑问句)
Tom rarely has lunch at home, _________ _________? does he
4. She has never been abroad.(改为反义疑问句)
She has never been abroad,_______ _______?has she
5.Several years ago, few girls in our group liked swimming in winter. (改为反意疑问句)
Several years ago, few girls in our group liked swimming in winter, _______ _______? did, they 6 .Let us climb the mountain.
Let us climb the mountain ,_______ _________? shall ,we
7. Each country has its own rules to manage itself.
Each country has its own rules to manage itself, ______ ________? does ,it
8.He has been to Beijing.
He has been to Beijing, _________ __________? hasn ’t ,he
9 .He has a meeting in the afternoon.
He has a meeting in the afternoon, _________ __________? does, he
10. There is no rice in the bag.
There is no rice in the bag, ______ __________ is, there
11.There is little milk in the bottle in the fridge. (改为反意疑问句)
There is little milk in the bottle in the fridge, _________ _________? is, there
12. Some kids rarely know how to control themselves in front of a computer. (改为反意疑问句) Some kids rarely know how to control themselves in front of a computer, ________ ________? do they
13. He will be responsible for the new project. (改为反意疑问句)
He will be responsible for the new project, __________ __________? won ’t he
14. Mr. Smith rarely talks with his son about his study. (改为反意疑问句) Mr. Smith rarely talks with his son about his study, ______ ______? does he
15. Miss Green has never done any online shopping. (改为反意疑问句)
Miss Green has never done any online shopping, has she
16. Your brother hardly has sports such as football and basketball. (改为反意疑问句)
Your brother hardly has sports such as football and basketball, _________ _________?does he
17.Steve Jobs grew up as an only child with a single mother.(改为反义疑问句)
Steve Jobs grew up as an only child with a single mother, _______ ________?didn't he
18 Your grandpa seldom goes to the shopping centre with your grandma. (改为反义疑问句)
Your grandpa seldom goes to the shopping centre with your grandma, ______ ______?does he
19. He never plays football in the street. (改为反义疑问句)
He never plays football in the street, _______ _______?does he
20. Kitty seldom read detective stories before going to school. (改为反义疑问句)
Kitty seldom read detective stories before going to school ,_______ ______?did she
21. Sam had never created a comic strip by himself before. (改为反义疑问句)
Sam had never created a comic strip by himself before,________ _______ ?. has he 22 Helen never gets angry with her students. (改为反义疑问句)
Helen never gets angry with her students, ? does she
23. There were thousands of football fans in the square last night. (改为反意疑问句)
weren't there
24. Micro-blogging service helps to improve students' writing skills. (改为反意疑问句)
doesn't it
25. The cormorant’s feet are used to push it quickly through the water. (改为反意疑问句)
The cormorant’s feet are used to push it quickly through the water, _____ _____?aren't they
26. Mrs. White’s allowed to take a walk for thirty minutes every day. (改为反意疑问句)
Mrs. White’s allowed to take a walk for thirty minutes every day, ? isn’t she
27. Sally could hardly understand the English film she saw last night.
Sally could hardly understand the English film she saw last night, ______ _____? could,she
28. People around could hardly believe John’s story.(改为反意疑问句)
People around could hardly believe John’s story, _____ _____? could they
反意疑问句
一.定义:反意疑问句由两部分组成,前一部分是陈述句,后一部分是附加的简单问句,中间用逗号隔开。如果前部分是肯定形式,后部分就要否定形式;如果前部分是否定形式,后部分就要肯定形式。 注意:(hardly,few,little,never 是否定意义的词) (后部分的形式时态主语要与前部分保持一致)
Eg: He is a teacher,isn’t he? 他是老师,不是吗
She told you the news, didn’t she? 她告诉你那条消息,对吗?
He can speak little Chinese, can he?
二.回答
反意疑问句的回答有两种:前部分是肯定形式,回答与一般疑问句回答相同;前部分是否定形式,回答与一般疑问句回答相同,但中文翻译与汉语相反。即yes 译为“不”, no 译为“是”。
The book is yours,isn’t it? 这本书是你的,不是吗?
Yes,it is./No, it isn’t. 是的,它是/不,它不是
He can’t speak English, can he? 他不会说英语,对吗?
Yes,he can./No, he can’t. 不,他会/是的,他不会。
三.祈使句的反意疑问句
祈使句的反意疑问句除了以Let’s开头,附加问句是shall we外,其余的都用will you.
Let’s go shopping,shall we?
Don’t be late for school, will you?
四.否定前移
当主句的谓语动词是think,believe,suppose 等,而主句的主语又是第一人称时,后接从句的否定词常要前移,即否定主句的动词。这种否定前移的宾语从句变为反义疑问句时,反意疑问句的主谓要与从句一致
I don’t think he is right, is he?
一.选择题
( )1. Kitty has never been late for school, A) does she B) doesn’t she C) hasn’t she
( )2. The little monkey found the food hidden in the box, _________?
A) did it B) didn’t it C) did he D) has she D) didn’t he
( )3. Human brains can hardly calculate faster than a computer, ?
A) are they B) aren't they C) can't they D) can they
( )4. That rude man seldom uses kind words, ________?
A) does he B) isn’t he C) was he D) hasn’t he
( )5. My boss had an importing meeting this morning, ________?
A) hadn’t he D) hasn’t he C) doesn’t he D) didn’t he
( )6. They usually have lunch at school, ________?
A . haven’t they B. do they C. don’t they D. have they
( )7.Mary keeps talking about the party. She had a very good time,_______?
A. hadn’t she B. had she C. didn’t she D. did she
( A) hasn't he B) has he C) doesn't he D) does he
( )9. Computers work accurately. They seldom give wrong answers, ?
A) are they B) aren't they C) don't they D) do they
( )10. Cathy usually has a badminton lesson once a week, ________ ?
A) does she B) doesn't she C) has she D) hasn't she
( )11. They haven't won the championship (冠军) in the World Cup Final (决赛), A) didn't they B) did they C) haven't they D) have they
( )12. None of you will go to net bar to play computer games, A) did you B) are you C) will you D) do you
( )13The sick man’s allowed to take a walk in the garden every day, _____________?
A) isn’t he B) hasn’t he
A) can we B) can’t we C) is he C) will it D) wasn’t he D ) won’t it ( )14. We can hardly tell what life without the Internet will be like in the future, ________?
( )15. Mary’s father rarely smokes in public places, A) does he B) doesn’t he C) is he D) isn’t he
( )16. Tom rarely visits her aunt during work days, ______?
A) has he B) hasn’t C) does he D) doesn’t he
( )17. Steven Jobs' death marked the end of an era(时代),________?
A) did he B) didn't he C) did it D) didn't it
( )18. You’d rather work than play, _____ you?
A. hadn’t B. wouldn’t C. didn’t D. mustn’t
( )19. There won’t be any concert this Saturday evening, _____ ?
A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. won’t
( )20. Let’s go there by bus, ___?
A. will you B. shall we C. don’t you D. will you
( ) 21. Let us go to play football, ___?
A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we
( )22. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ___?
A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. do you
( )23. There is little water in the glass, ____?
A. isn’t there B. isn’t it C. is it D. is there
( )24. She doesn’t think that Tom sings best in the class, _____ ?
A. does she B. doesn’t she C. does D. doesn’t he
( )25. You’d better go at once, _____ you?
A. hadn’t B. did C. didn’t D. don’t
二.将下列句子改为反意疑问句
1. Miss Black never gets angry with her students.(改为反意疑问句)
Miss Black never gets angry with her students, ________ ________? does she
2. Several years ago, few girls in our group liked swimming in winter. (改为反意疑问句)
Several years ago, few girls in our group liked swimming in winter, _______ ______? did, they
3. Tom rarely has lunch at home. (改为反意疑问句)
Tom rarely has lunch at home, _________ _________? does he
4. She has never been abroad.(改为反义疑问句)
She has never been abroad,_______ _______?has she
5.Several years ago, few girls in our group liked swimming in winter. (改为反意疑问句)
Several years ago, few girls in our group liked swimming in winter, _______ _______? did, they 6 .Let us climb the mountain.
Let us climb the mountain ,_______ _________? shall ,we
7. Each country has its own rules to manage itself.
Each country has its own rules to manage itself, ______ ________? does ,it
8.He has been to Beijing.
He has been to Beijing, _________ __________? hasn ’t ,he
9 .He has a meeting in the afternoon.
He has a meeting in the afternoon, _________ __________? does, he
10. There is no rice in the bag.
There is no rice in the bag, ______ __________ is, there
11.There is little milk in the bottle in the fridge. (改为反意疑问句)
There is little milk in the bottle in the fridge, _________ _________? is, there
12. Some kids rarely know how to control themselves in front of a computer. (改为反意疑问句) Some kids rarely know how to control themselves in front of a computer, ________ ________? do they
13. He will be responsible for the new project. (改为反意疑问句)
He will be responsible for the new project, __________ __________? won ’t he
14. Mr. Smith rarely talks with his son about his study. (改为反意疑问句) Mr. Smith rarely talks with his son about his study, ______ ______? does he
15. Miss Green has never done any online shopping. (改为反意疑问句)
Miss Green has never done any online shopping, has she
16. Your brother hardly has sports such as football and basketball. (改为反意疑问句)
Your brother hardly has sports such as football and basketball, _________ _________?does he
17.Steve Jobs grew up as an only child with a single mother.(改为反义疑问句)
Steve Jobs grew up as an only child with a single mother, _______ ________?didn't he
18 Your grandpa seldom goes to the shopping centre with your grandma. (改为反义疑问句)
Your grandpa seldom goes to the shopping centre with your grandma, ______ ______?does he
19. He never plays football in the street. (改为反义疑问句)
He never plays football in the street, _______ _______?does he
20. Kitty seldom read detective stories before going to school. (改为反义疑问句)
Kitty seldom read detective stories before going to school ,_______ ______?did she
21. Sam had never created a comic strip by himself before. (改为反义疑问句)
Sam had never created a comic strip by himself before,________ _______ ?. has he 22 Helen never gets angry with her students. (改为反义疑问句)
Helen never gets angry with her students, ? does she
23. There were thousands of football fans in the square last night. (改为反意疑问句)
weren't there
24. Micro-blogging service helps to improve students' writing skills. (改为反意疑问句)
doesn't it
25. The cormorant’s feet are used to push it quickly through the water. (改为反意疑问句)
The cormorant’s feet are used to push it quickly through the water, _____ _____?aren't they
26. Mrs. White’s allowed to take a walk for thirty minutes every day. (改为反意疑问句)
Mrs. White’s allowed to take a walk for thirty minutes every day, ? isn’t she
27. Sally could hardly understand the English film she saw last night.
Sally could hardly understand the English film she saw last night, ______ _____? could,she
28. People around could hardly believe John’s story.(改为反意疑问句)
People around could hardly believe John’s story, _____ _____? could they