英语话题作文

英语话题作文

话题1 ：家庭、朋友和周围的人

Part 1: Some Tips

概述：人物介绍属于记叙文（narration）的写作范畴，写作时要围绕人物组织材料。所写短文中应包括人物(who)、时间(when)、地点(where)、主要事件(what)等内容。写作时，要做到主题鲜明，内容清楚，并注意结构的完整性。技巧点拨：

1. 仔细审题，确定主题。审题四确定：

1) 确定类型：人物介绍

2) 确定体裁: 记叙文

3) 确定主体时态: 一般现在时

4) 确定主体人称: 第三人称

2．合理安排短文的结构层次，组织好所提示内容表达的先后顺序。

3．句子时态要在上下文中有相关性、连续性，要与表达内容一致。

4．审题后要先列出简明扼要的提纲，其次写出草稿，经过修改之后，再正式成文。

一、人物介绍的写作步骤：

1. Age, sex, appearance, character, birthday and birth place

2. Family background

3. Education background

4. Big events in his or her life (in order of time)

5. Evaluation

二、人物介绍写作常用的词组及句子：

1. Age, sex, appearance, character, birthday and birth place

1）Age:

they might have needs and problems of their own.

2）Birthday and birth place:

…was/ were born in …on…

eg. She was born in Poland on Nov.7,1867.

Born in 1985, he is now an 24-year-old student.

3）Sex & Marriage

eg. He is a man of forty and have a 9-year-old daughter.

He is 35, male and unmarried.

4）Appearance

eg: She is a lovely girl, with a round face, big eyes, white teeth and long black hair.

He is thin, tall and wearing a pair of thick glasses.

5）Height:

eg. He is 1.76 meters tall.

He is 176 centimeters tall.

He is really a tall man, about 1.98 meters in height.

6）Health:

eg. Well looked after, the children look healthy.

He is not so strong, but (he’s) in good health.

2. Family background

…was/ were born in/into a poor/ rich family

his/her family was so poor that…

his/ her father was very strict with him…

the son of a poor family

when he was a small boy/ young

as a child/ as a boy of 15

during his/ her childhood

spend his childhood in…

live a happy/ hard life

eg. Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor family, was born in Kentucky on February 12,1809. Born into a poor clerk’s family, Charles Dickens had little schooling.

3. Education background

be admitted to …college

graduate from…department of …university

when at college, he majored in…

receive a doctor’s degree

go abroad for further studies

eg. He started school in 1984 and left school 12 years later.

He went to study in Beijing University in 1984 and 4 years later he graduated (from that university).

We learned many courses, such as English,maths and so on.

He got his bachelor’s (master’s, doctor’s) degree in mathematics in April 1998...

4. Big events in one’s life

be interested in… /be fond of…

work hard at…

serve as…

devote his lifetime/himself to…

concentrate himself to…

do research about/ into…

make up one’s mind to do sth.

do sth with great determination and perseverance

be strict in sth.

have a …way of doing sth

try one’s best to do sth.

encourage sb to do

fight for, give up one’s life for sb/sth

win a prize/the first prize in …competition

receive/obtain/win the Nobel Prize for…

be good at… do well in…

be crazy about… enjoy …

make rapid progress in …

set a new world record of …

equal the world record

win(won) a gold /silver/ bronze medal

be selected to/ become a member of…

study / train hard

go through hardship

overcome many difficulties

have a gift/ talent for language, etc

eg. His favorite sport is swimming and playing table-tennis.

In his spare time, he likes reading and enjoying traveling.

He’s good at spoken English and even better at using computers.

5. Evaluation

one of the best/ most important …

set a good example for…

a model teacher/worker

be respected by everyone

speak/ think highly of…

be honored as (an excellent athlete)

his hard work brought him great success

he is the pride of China.

His heroic story spread all over the city

make great contributions to…

Consistency/Perseverance is the key to success.

be famous/known as be regarded as

become a world champion at …Championships

remember sb forever

a new chapter of history has been turned

Lei Feng has been praised for his communist spirit.

an inspiring leader

6. 描写人物外貌和性格特征

good-looking funny-looking strong-looking ugly-looking ordinary-looking white-haired blue-eyed warm-hearted kind-hearted absent-minded bad-tempered near-sighted far-sighted a strong will tall short beautiful pretty lovely naughty smart wise clever bright diligent intelligent hard working lazy healthy

humorous charming attractive talkative confident independent patient

be in condition be out of condition fine well

三、语法、句法高分tips

1.A. 概况：尽量用分词短语、同位语结构，使文章简洁，通顺

译：钟南山１９４１年出生在广州，他是中国最伟大的医生之一

B.外貌,性格：巧用with做定语

译：我的历史老师是个漂亮女人，她长着两只大眼睛，留着长发

C. 教育经历：注意尽量用非谓语动词, 使文章精炼

1）for further studies.

2）degree.

D. 生平: 尽量用倒装,非限定定语从句等，润色文章

1）2）E．评估：注意运用一些动词、形容词等短语、词组

1）2）四、样本写作

姓名：刘翔出生年月：1983年7月13日

性别；男出生地：上海身高：1.89米

教练：孙海平偶像：Jordon 专项：110栏

成就：2006年7月12日在瑞士洛桑以12秒88破世界记录

爱好：听音乐，打游戏，看书

自评：为人诚恳，随和，自信

瑞士洛桑: Lausanne, Switzerland

写作指导：

1. 组织材料，写出句子

1) 为人诚恳, 随和, 自信乐观的男孩刘翔, 出生在1983年7月13日上海.

Liuxiang, an honest, easy-going and confident man, was born on July 13th, 1983 in Shanghai.

2) 他的偶像是Jordon, 爱好是听音乐, 看打游戏及看书.

He has an idol of Jordon and likes listening to music, playing games and reading books.

3) 拥有身高1.89米的他擅长110米栏.

With the height of 1.89 metres, he is good at 110 Metres hurdles .

4) 在他的教练孙海平的帮助下他取得了很多傲人的成绩.

Under the training of Sun Haiping, he has gained many wonderful achievements.

5) 他２００６年７月１２日他在瑞士洛桑以１２秒８８破世界记录．

He broke the record by 12’88 on July 12th, 2006 in Lausanne, Switzerland.

2.扩句成文，构成篇章

①Liu Xiang, an honest, easy-going and confident man, was born on July 13th, 1983 in Shanghai.

②He has an idol of Jordon and likes listening to music, playing games and reading books. ③With the height of 1.89 meters, he is good at 110 meters hurdles . ④Under the training of his coach, he has gained many wonderful achievements. ⑤He has gained many wonderful achievements and one of achievements is that he broke the record by 12’88 on July 12th, 2006 in Lausanne, Switzerland.

3. 检查润色 3) 是否用5个句子

1) 时态是否正确 4) 是否漏掉必要信息

2) 人称是否一致 5) 是否语句连贯

Liu Xiang,, an honest, easy-going confident and optimistic man, was born on July 13th, 1983 in Shanghai. He has an idol of Jordon and likes listening to music, playing games and reading books. With the height of 1.89 meters, he is good at 110 meters hurdles and under the training of his coach, he has gained many wonderful achievements. For example, he broke the Asian record with the time 13’12 in 2002, and two years later, he won the championship again in 12’91 in Athen which ties the world record. Most excitingly, he broke the record by 12’88 on July 12th, 2006 in Lausanne, Switzerland.

Part 2: Have A Try

一翻译下列句子

1. 姚老师是我们的英语老师，他今年41岁，瘦高个，带深度眼镜。

2. 黄老师是我们的英语老师，她1970年来到我们学校，已经当了30多年的英语老师。

3. 达.芬奇(Leonardo da Vinci)是16世纪意大利著名画家，科学家。

4. 他是一位天才，把科学知识和艺术想象结合起来。

5. 《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅享有盛誉的肖像画杰作。它是达.芬奇的代表作。

6. 帕瓦罗蒂(Pavarotti)被誉为“高音C(the High C’s)之王”，为古典音乐和歌剧的普及做出了杰出贡献。

7. 赵普从小家境贫寒，初中毕业后入伍。

8. 他24岁下岗，开一家小服装店谋生。

9. 安南（Annan）先生出生于1938年4月8日，加纳（Ghana）。他在加纳、美国和瑞士上顶尖的大学，获得经济学和管理学的硕士学位。

10. 安南（Annan）先生为建立一个更有组织、更和平的世界所做出的工作得到大家的承认。

3. 检查润色 3) 是否用5个句子

1) 时态是否正确 4) 是否漏掉必要信息

2) 人称是否一致 5) 是否语句连贯

Liu Xiang,, an honest, easy-going confident and optimistic man, was born on July 13th, 1983 in

Shanghai. He has an idol of Jordon and likes listening to music, playing games and reading books. With the height of 1.89 meters, he is good at 110 meters hurdles and under the training of his coach, he has gained many wonderful achievements. For example, he broke the Asian record with the time 13’12 in 2002, and two years later, he won the championship again in 12’91 in Athen which ties the world record. Most excitingly, he broke the record by 12’88 on July 12th, 2006 in Lausanne, Switzerland.

Part 2: Have A Try

一翻译下列句子

1. 姚老师是我们的英语老师，他今年41岁，瘦高个，带深度眼镜。

2. 黄老师是我们的英语老师，她1970年来到我们学校，已经当了30多年的英语老师。

3. 达.芬奇(Leonardo da Vinci)是16世纪意大利著名画家，科学家。

4. 他是一位天才，把科学知识和艺术想象结合起来。

5. 《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅享有盛誉的肖像画杰作。它是达.芬奇的代表作。

6. 帕瓦罗蒂(Pavarotti)被誉为“高音C(the High C’s)之王”，为古典音乐和歌剧的普及做出了杰出贡献。

7. 赵普从小家境贫寒，初中毕业后入伍。

8. 他24岁下岗，开一家小服装店谋生。

9. 安南（Annan）先生出生于1938年4月8日，加纳（Ghana）。他在加纳、美国和瑞士上顶尖的大学，获得经济学和管理学的硕士学位。

10. 安南（Annan）先生为建立一个更有组织、更和平的世界所做出的工作得到大家的承认。

知名度

形象特点

表演经历

代表作享誉海内外华人圈40多年蓬发，黑框眼镜，乐观，幽默参与拍摄100多部电影及5000多集连续剧《欢乐今宵》（Enjoy Yourself Tonight）节目

【写作要求】

1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；

2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3. 参考词汇：蓬松的bouffant黑边的black-rimmed剧集episode；

4. 文章的结尾已经给出，不计入句数。

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Many people, especially Hong Kong citizens, have grown up watching her, and many people love her.

话题2 ：个人情况

Part 1: Some Tips

概述：个人情况介绍也是属于人物介绍的一种，既不同于自荐求职信,不需要写信的格

式和书信交往中的人情因素,也不同于个人履历表(RESUME)过多地受限于书写的形式,这种题目在目前的试卷中还是比较流行的。本题必须达到两点:①覆盖表中所列全部内容;②杜绝按表格逐行翻译,应以短文形式表达。由于表中所列均是较熟悉的内容,在表达中没有大的困难。时态按实际情况采用一般过去时和一般现在时，人称多用第一人称。行文要求通俗易懂,注意衔接,毋需刻意追求复杂的语言结构。

一、写作常用的词组及句子（参考话题一：家庭、朋友和周围的人）

二、样本写作

【写作内容】

假如你是李华，申请到一家外资企业工作。对方要求你用英语写一篇文章，介绍自己的

基本情况。文章应包括下面所列全部内容。

姓名：李华出生地：辽宁省大连市

学历：光明小学（1984-1990）；第六中学（1990-1996）

所学主要课程：语文数学英语物理化学电脑

特长：英语、电脑（去年在全校电脑竞赛中获第—名）

业余爱好：游泳、滑冰、集邮、流行音乐

【写作要求】

1必须使用5个句子表达全部所给内容；

2将5个句子组成连贯的短文；

3文章的开头已给出，但不计入总句数

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯

【例文】

About Myself

My name is Li Hua. I was born in the city of Dalian, Liaoning Province and I studied in

Guangming Primary School from 1984 to 1990. Then I entered NO. 6 Middle School where I mainly learned the subjects like Chinese, mathematics, English, physics, chemistry and computer. I have been very fond of and good at English and computer ever since. Therefore I placed first in the school computer competition last year. My hobbies include swimming in summer, skating in winter as well as collecting stamps and listening to popular music in my spare time.

【点评】

个人简历这样的介绍说明文要按照时间顺序安排文章结构。所以，在文章中多用像“from

1984 to 1990”，“then”，“ever since”等这样的表示时间顺序的衔接词语达到文章在连贯。虽然文章在整体上是以时间顺序写的，但也不排除使用其他逻辑关系的衔接词语。例如，本文倒数第二句开头用的就是表因果关系的衔接词“therefore”。这样，就把由于“I have been fond of and good at English and computer．”，因此“I placed first in the school computer competition last year．”之间的因果关系表达出来了。所以，在安排文章的结构时，说明顺序词语的运用应根据具体情况灵活掌握，不能死搬硬套。

Part 2: Have A Try

(一)、翻译句子，构成篇章

假如你是张欣，得知一家国际贸易发展公司现招聘经理秘书，你有意应聘此职位。请

按要求用英文给该公司写一封求职信。内容应包括：

【写作内容】

1. 个人情况：年龄，性别，学历；

2. 个人条件：英语好，善于交际，喜欢具有挑战性的工作，有两年保险公司秘书工作经验；

3. 希望有机会面试。【写作要求】

1. 必须使用5个句子表达全部所给内容；

2. 将5个句子组成连贯的短文；

3. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总句数

4. 参考词汇：保险公司 insurance company

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯

 翻译下列句子

1. 我是一个23岁的女孩。

2. 我深圳大学英语专业毕业。

3. 我能用英语流利地和外国人交流。

4. 我善于和人交往。

5. 一个秘书每天必须得处理很多的问题。

6. 这对我未来的工作确实是一种挑战并吸引着我申请这个职位。

7. 我有两年保险公司秘书工作经验并获得了很多经验，这有助于我争取优秀的工作表现。

8. 我希望有机会面试，讨论我是否有在你们公司工作的可能性。

 试着把以上句子连接成文，注意使用连接词，使篇章结构连贯。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a secretary to the

general manager. ________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

【写作内容】

学校为高一新生举办一次联欢会，请你准备他一个简短的演讲，演讲包括以下内容：

1. 介绍自己: 李明，此前在东风初中就读，现在是高一（2）班的学生。

2. 个人爱好：打篮球，读故事书。

3. 学习情况：喜欢英语，英语、历史成绩比较好，物理、化学成绩不理想。

4. 表达自己的祝愿或希望。

【写作要求】

1. 必须使用5个句子表达全部所给内容；

2. 将5个句子组成连贯的短文；

3. 文章的开头已给出，但不计入总句数。

Hello, boys and girls, I’m very glad to have the chance to make a speech here. Now let me

introduce myself._______________________________________________________________

话题3 ：周边环境

Part 1: Some Tips

概述：环境描写包括 1.自然环境描写，是对人物活动的地点、季节、气候、时间，以及场景的描写。2.社会环境描写，一般指对社会背景、时代气氛、地域风貌的描写。

描写天气的句型以及词汇：

1. The air conditioner keeps the office nice and comfortable even when it's very hot outside.

2. It may look cloudy in the morning, but the sun always comes out by afternoon.

3. In the summer, the average temperature here is 20 degrees Celsius.

4. It's a bit chilly today, so I think you should wear a coat.

5. The days were boiling hot, but the nights were cool and comfortable for sleeping.

6. Forest fires are a serious danger during a drought.

7. The flood was so bad that our basement was full of water.

8. We couldn't see the bridge because there was too much fog.

9. According to the 5 day forecast, it's going to rain on our wedding day.

10.Some flowers are so strong that they can withstand frost.

11. It was a freezing cold day for the Santa Claus parade

12. Bring lots of water and wear a hat to avoid heat stroke in this weather.

13. There was so much hail that some of the trailer homes were destroyed.

14. Half of the buildings on the island were flattened by the hurricane.

15. The roads are icy so please avoid driving down any hills.

16.It's quite mild out so I didn't bother with a hat or mittens.

17.It was minus twenty degrees at the top of the hill.

18. Tomorrow's forecast is partly cloudy with clear skies by nightfall.

19. My hair is all wet and messy from the rain.

20. They cancelled the football game because it was raining cats and dogs.

21. My favorite season is Fall, because I love to watch the leaves changing colours.

22. It is already snowing up in the mountains, so the season should be great this year.

23. All of the schools were closed because of the snowstorm.

24. We hope to have sunshine on the day of the beach picnic.

25. Can you check the temperature before we get dressed for our walk?

26. It's too windy to play golf today.

写作时要注意以下几点： 1. 确定时态。纯粹描写一个地方环境的文章通常都是用一般现在时

2. 要展示给读者一幅生动形象的画面，语言就要生动形象。因此，在描写段落中常用一些修辞，如明喻(simile)、暗喻(metaphor)、类比(analogy)等。叙述性段落就像电影镜头—样要将一个画面展示给读者，它有一个先后顺序问题，—般遵从空间顺序，从上到下，从左到右，

从里到外或从外到里，从近到远或从远到近等。同时，过渡词的使用使空间的转换更加清晰。

3.熟练运用形容词来使语言丰富生动。如：tidy, wonderful, dirty, polluted, clear, noisy, unclean, filthy, foul, nasty, unpolluted，beautiful; fair; lovely; pretty; beauteous; picturesque

Part 2: Have A Try

一：翻译下列句子

1. 西湖的春景要比他所预想的更加美丽。

____________________________________________________________________________

2. 我非常迷恋西湖的优美风光。

___________________________________________________________________________

3. 杭州以风景优美为名。

____________________________________________________________________________

4. 小山使风光更加秀丽。

___________________________________________________________________________

5. 他喜欢家乡的美丽风光。

____________________________________________________________________________

6. 那里有湖光山色，阳光大海或者完全由人工塑造的景致，如加利福尼亚州的迪斯尼乐园等。

___________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

7. 这是一个最美丽的景致，到处都是绿色环绕。

_______________________________________________________________________________

8. 等所有的植物都开花时，花园会显得更加漂亮。

_____________________________________________________________________________

9. 我美丽的家乡坐落在世界闻名的西湖的东湖畔。

_____________________________________________________________________________

10. 最高的楼位于城市的西边。

___________________________________________________________________________

11. 这个三面环山的小村庄西面有一条清澈见底的小溪。

____________________________________________________________________________ 二：语法填空。

Weather

话题4 ：日常生活

Part 1: Some Tips

一. 常用词汇，短语，句型：

1. 所爱的人the beloved

2. 同辈之间的压力peer pressure

3. 父母的压力parents pressure

4. 潜力hidden ability/ potential

5. 复杂的个人欲望complex personal desires

6. 无尽的困难countless difficulties

7. 积极/ 消极的反思positive/ negative

reflection

8. 充满希望/ 无望hopeful/ hopeless

9. 逐渐gradually

10. 绝对absolutely

11. 失望depressed

12. 坏脾气bad-tempered

13. 好心kind-hearted

14. （没）有耐性(im)patient

15. 受鼓舞的encouraged

16. 失望disappointed

17. 易相处easy-going

18. 乐观/ 消极optimistic/ passive 19. 这让我有机会做某事It give me the opportunity to do sth 20. 对陌生人/ 家人（不）尊重have (no) respect for strangers/ their family 21. 工作上感到快乐feel cheerful at work 22. 加强你自己的感受strengthen your own feelings 23. 更理解某事物get a good understanding of sth. 24. 对你的行为负责take responsibility for your actions 25. 对某人敞开心扉open oneself up to sb. 26. 变得更自信become more confident 27. 达到目标achieve one’s goal 28. 意识到be aware of 29. 提高…的意识raise the awareness of … 30. 与某人相处融洽get along well with sb. 31. 对…有益be beneficial to 32. 特别易接受影响的particularly susceptible 33. 在…的帮助下with the help of sb.

Part 2: Have A Try

一. 按要求把下面句子翻译成英文

1. 我曾经很惧怕别人对我的想法。

_____________________________________________________________________

2. 渐渐地，在父母的帮助下，我学会向别人敞开心扉，变得更加自信。

_____________________________________________________________________

3. 那位绅士很和善，经常帮助有困难的人。

_____________________________________________________________________

4. 我见过年轻人在公车上“酷酷”坐的，而头发灰白的乘客却一路站着。

_____________________________________________________________________

5. 当我加入他们的时候，我感觉到友情，温暖与幸福。

_____________________________________________________________________

6. 我们所有人对残疾人都抱有积极的态度的。

_____________________________________________________________________

7. 有时候，我太过骄傲，不想要我的父母帮我。

_____________________________________________________________________

8. 当我一想到未来，就感到无望。

_____________________________________________________________________

9. 如果我是位母亲，我会牺牲我自己的兴趣而不是我孩子的快乐。

_____________________________________________________________________

10. 是“谢谢你”这样的话语让世界更美好.

_____________________________________________________________________

11. 真正的朋友不求回报。

_____________________________________________________________________

12. 建立真诚的关系需要诚信。

_____________________________________________________________________

13. 好朋友是无论在我得意还是低潮时都可以给我激励的。

_____________________________________________________________________

14. 她的微笑完全改变了我的人生。

_____________________________________________________________________

15. 我们的许多幸福是取决于我们如何面对挫折。

_____________________________________________________________________

16. 千万不要低估你对别人的影响。

_____________________________________________________________________

17. 不要责备其他人，承担起你自己的责任。

_____________________________________________________________________

18. 在行动之前要尽可能的了解问题出在哪。

_____________________________________________________________________

19. 过程远比结果重要。

_____________________________________________________________________

20. 机会总是留给那些有准备的人。

_____________________________________________________________________

二. 语法填空

August 1, Saturday Fine

Today is the Army Day which is one of the most kinds of games.

At noon, we had our picnic under big tree. We took out our favorite food and

enjoyed some foreign friends. We

said “Hi” to them, but they greet us We tried to communicate with them in English, but to surprise, they seldom made response. Later we realized that

they were Russians and could speak only a little English. an interesting day it is!

三．基础写作

在一次讨论“什么是和谐社会？”中，班上的同学各自发表自己的看法，最后同学的发言总

结如下。请用5个完整的句子表述同学的观点。

人与社会的和谐应是热爱祖国，关心家乡，积极参加学校活动。

人与人的和谐应做到尊重老人、父母、师长，互相关心、帮助需要帮助的人，坦

诚相待。

人与自然的和谐就是爱惜保护能源、环境、动植物。

_______________________________________________________________________________

话题5 ：学校生活

Part 1: Some Tips

1. 优等生，尖子生 top student

2.在校园里 on campus; in the school yard

3. 赶上 catch up with..

4.保持...干净整洁 keep….clean and tidy

5.取得成功 achieve/gain success

6.在...中表现好 do well in…

7.实现抱负/目标 achieve one’s ambition/

goal

8.在...有困难 have difficulty in doing…

9.克服困难 overcome the difficulties

10．努力学习....study hard at…

11.尽最大努力做 try / do one’s best to do…

12.专心学习功课 devote oneself to one’s

studies

13.集中精力于学习 concentrate on one’s

studies

14．在周末 on / at weekends; on / at the

weekend.

15.记笔记 take notes; make notes

16.做实验 do experiments

17. 扩大视野 broaden one’s view

18.在课堂上 in class; during a lesson

19.认真听老师讲课 listen carefully to the

teacher

20. 学习方法 learning method

21.解题 work out the problem

22.上课期间 during the class

23.向...学习 learn from….

24.上学迟到 be late for school

25.帮助某人学习 help sb. with.

26.穿校服 wear school uniforms

27. 做早操 do morning exercise

28.课外活动 out-of-class activities

29.参加夏令营 join in a summer camp

30.获一等奖 win / get / gain the first prize

31.获第一名 take the first place

16 32．取得进步 make progress 33.遵守规则 obey the rules 34.复习功课 go over / review one’s lessons 35.渴求知识 desire for knowledge 36.在...的帮助下 with the help of sb互相帮助 help each other 37.交流学习经验 exchange learning experiences 38.某人最喜爱的...是...one’s favourite … is…. 39.学生减负to reduce study load.

Part 2: Have A Try

一．把下列句子翻译成英文。

1．我认为你很有必要尽最大努力赶上其他同学。

I think _____ very necessary for you to _____ ______ _______ ________ ________

_________ ______ other students.

2. 众所周知他是我们班上的尖子生。我要向他学习并且希望他能在英语学习上给予我帮助。

____ is well-known _____ he is the top student in our class. I will _______ ______ ______ and hope he will ______ ______ _____ _______ ________.

3. 他在英语语法学习方面有些困难，这使他很担心。

He _______ ______ _____________ ________ learning English grammar, ________ makes him worried.

4. 如果我那时再努力一点，就会在英语口语比赛中获一等奖了。

If I had worked harder , I _______ ________ _________ ______ ______ _______ in the Oral English Competition.

5. 你认识那个学习很努力又很积极参加课外活动的女孩吗？

Do you know the girl _______ both studies very hard and ______ _____ ______ ______ _____ ______________ ____________?

6. 明天下午我们将召开班会，会上同学门将交流学习经验。

We will have a class meeting tomorrow, ______ _______ students will _________ _______________________.

7. 在学习上，努力和有正确的学习方法是很重要的。

_____ is very important to study hard and ______ ______ _________ _________ ______________.

8. 使我感到高兴的是在朋友的帮助下，我在英语学习上取得了很大的进步，这也让我父母感到很高兴。

________ makes me very happy _____ that _______ _______ _______ ______ my friend, I ______ _________ ________ __________ in my English, _________ also makes my parents happy.

9. 可以告诉我在中国，学生们是怎样为学生减负的吗？

Can you tell me ________ students in China _________ ________ ________ ____________?

10．你认为学生上学必须穿校服这一规定怎样？

What do you think of the regulation ( rule ) _______ _______ ________ _______ _______ _________ at school?

二. 语法填空

Dear Mum and Dad,

Time I've been here for nearly a year. I'm very pleased to find that our school is

really a good one. The students in our school work at their lessons. They take active part in help to improve their qualities and health. They are friendly each other and always ready to help each other.

The teachers here all enjoy their work and they love their students. They work hard and do 6 with each other. The students in our school try best to keep the school yard and tidy. They never throw waste about nor pick the flowers.

In a word, I am 10 (deep) impressed by the harmonious atmosphere in this school. I love my new school.

Yours,

Tom

三．基础写作：

有一群美国友好学校的中学生即将来你校访问。假如您是学生会主席，请您写一篇简短的稿件（五

句话）在欢迎仪式上向来访者介绍你校的学生学习，生活，文娱活动情况。内容包括以下要点：开设的课程，规章制度。学生的学习状况。课外活动（文娱，体育），兴趣爱好。表达互相交流的愿望。

Dear friends,

Welcome to our school. On behalf of all the students in our school, I would like to___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

话题 6：兴趣与爱好

Part 1: Some Tips

概述：兴趣与爱好话题常用文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文。常见的写作形式有日记、信件、报道、一项活动的说明、某活动的通知、邀请等。通过简洁的语言说明自己或某个人的兴趣、爱好和特长、有何收益等。另外，注意此类话题的议论文写作：第一、先摆明现象，再概括问题、分析问题，就此提出自己的观点和理由。第二、开门见山提出观点，再利用论据来说理论证，最后重申论点。时态应根据写作的具体内容来确定。说明一项具体的爱好和活动，时态应用一般现在时；采用日记，报道等形式时，时态应用一般过去时；若打算，计划做有意义，有趣的事，时态应用一般将来时。

1.本话题涉及的主要内容：

 Lessons(music, dance, computer, etc)

 Games(physical games, computer games, ports, etc)

 Hobbies(collecting stamps, singing shopping, etc)

 Reading(books, newspapers, comics, etc)

 Cultural events(films, theatre, concerts, opera, etc)

 Entertainments

 Socializing(having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, etc)

 Expressing your reactions to these activities.

2.本话题常用的表达形式和基本句型：

 What do you like doing in your spare time? /How do you spend your spare time?

 What’s your hobby? /Do you have any hobbies? /What are you interested in? /What is your interest?  I have a particular interest in…/I prefer to…/I like…better/best./ I would rather do…than…do/I enjoy

doing…/I am fond of …/I’m keen on …

 I hate…/I dislike…/I have no interest in…

 …reading peoms/listening to music/playing the piano/doing sports/playing computer games/collecting

stamps/coins/watching TV/surfing the Net/taking photos/hiking/diving…

 My favourite sport/activity/subject/book is …

 I can do well in…/I’m good at speech contests/physics…

 Recently our class has held a heated discussion about whether middle school students should organize

after-class activities they are interested in on their own.

3. 范文赏析

Everybody has his or her interest，and interests differ widely from person to person because of age， sex health and education. To some extent，interest also reflects one＇s ability or wish. Interest plays an important part in our daily life. As a middle school student interest is of great importance in study. If you want to learn something well，you have to show interest in it，which is quite possible. Once you have found your way into the subject，you may have also found a world of curiosities.

In our times，interest may not only result in skill and knowledge but also lead to great inventions and discoveries. To be a successful person in the world one should develop one＇s interest.

Part 2: Have A Try

一：翻译句子

1. 最近有人邀请刘涛加入兴趣俱乐部，但是他说不感兴趣。

2. 其他人建议刘涛参加讲座，他也不愿意。 3. 踢足球和下象棋比较起来，我宁愿选择下象棋。 4. 李涛喜欢许多科目，但他最喜欢的是英语。 5. 培养兴趣对学习是有很大帮助的。

二：完型填空

My Favorite TV Program

"Animal World" is program. First of all, I like small animals. , the host has the ability to make the program lively . Thirdly, through this program I know a lot of things I haven't known before. I gain some knowledge about animal life such as of different animals, the relationship people and nature, people and animal, and the meaning of animal protection.

Now I understand animals are of nature as we are. They can not be from the humans. We must keep nature balance so that we will have a good life in the future. Let's love animals. Never do any harm to them.

三：基础写作

[写作内容]：

假如你是一位足球爱好者，请你根据下列要点提示，写一篇短文：

1、踢足球是你的最大爱好；

2、一次偶然的机会让你爱上了踢球，在回家的路上捡到一个足球，然后就和朋友们一起玩，从此深

深地爱上了足球；

3、经常跟同学一起训练和比赛；

4、最大的愿望是成为一名职业足球运动员。

[写作要求]：

1、请用5个句子概括所有内容；

2、将5个句子组织成连贯的短文；

参考词汇：偶然 by chance; 职业足球运动员a professional football player

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

话题7：计划与展望

Part 1: Some Tips

概述：计划与愿望话题为中学生比较熟悉的内容，贴近学生的生活。其常用文体有：说明文、邀请函、计划、日记、通知、申请书、请假条、留言条、报道等。常见命题形式有提纲类和图画类。不同的文体有不同的表达方式和写作格式。例如：

计划书写作是安排将要进行的项目或行动。内容应包含项目或行动的意义；回顾与目标间的差距，就具体问题提出的具体改进建议；希望达到的理想目标。此类文章可分为三部分：第一部分表明制订计划的原因；第二部分具体说明制订的计划内容；第三部分说明制订计划的意义或要达到的效果。

另外采用说明文文体写作时，用简洁明了的语言将说明的要点完整、准确、调理地表达出来，如活动安排、路线等。注意句子之间的衔接和段落之间的过渡，以保持行文的连贯。同时注意结构严谨、易于理解，从而达到传递信息、交流思想的目的。

此类话题写作时态主要以一般现在时和将来时为主。日记可用相关过去时，常使用虚拟语气。

1．本话题涉及的主要内容：

 Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.)

 Organizing (asking for advice / help / permission, etc.)

 Expressing hopes

2．本话题常用的表达形式与基本句型：

 I’m going to do… / I plan to do… / I decide to do… / I will to do… / I intend to do… / I’m ready to

do… / I think I’ll do…

 Shall we…? / Would you please…? / Would you like…? / Why don’t you…? / Why not…? / May I…?  Are you going to…? / Are you planning to…? / Do you have any plans for…? / Do you plan to…? /

Have you decided to…? / What do you plan to do?

 I feel like doing… / I’d like to do… / I want to do… / I hope to do… / I wish to do… / I’m looking

forward to doing… / I have a great desire to do… / I expect to do… / I long for… / I dream of…  I’m not going to… / I won’t… / I’m not ready to… / I don’t think I’ll… / I don’t want to…

Part 2: Have A Try 一．语法填空：

Dear Mrs. Wang,

It’ (person) opinions. I’Yours,

Helen

二．基础写作

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友最近来信，询问你高考后的暑期安排。请你根据以下要点，用英语回一封信，说明你的计划，并简述理由。

1. 休息 2. 读书 3. 陪伴父母 4. 参加社会活动

写作要求：

1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；

2．信的开头已为你写好，但不含在5个句子中。

参考词汇：高考---college entrance examination 社会活动--- social activities 首先---first of all

有用句型：1. I’m glad to receive your letter. 2. It’s a pleasure for me to tell you my plan of---

3. I’ll spend some time doing sth. 4. If possible, I’ll take part in---

Dear Henry,

I’m glad to receive your letter.________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Li Hua

话题8：节假日

Part 1: Some Tips

概述：节日和庆典话题类书面表达，为同学们感兴趣的话题。这种话题也是高考的一种命题角度，比较适合中学生的思维和心理特点，易于培养学生的表达能力。本话题常用文体有：议论文、记叙文、说明文、应用文（日记、贺卡、感谢信、请柬）.例如：当采取说明文写作时，主要介绍某个节日的起源及风俗习惯等；当采取议论文写作时，以某个话题为中心，探讨某个社会问题。时态应根据具体内容而定：说明文和议论文的时态多用一般现在时；记叙文多用一般过去时。另外，避免总是运用单一的简单的句式，要注意句子之间的衔接和段落之间的过渡，以保持行文连贯。

1.本话题涉及的主要内容：

 Cultural festivals (The Spring Festival, Women’s Day, Mother’s Day, National Day, etc.)

 Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, etc.)

 Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc.)

 Describing your own experiences of these activities, etc.

2．本话题常用的表达形式和基本句型：

 I hope… / May you… / Wish you happiness… / May the joy and happiness around… / Please accept

my sincere wishes for…

 It is a…holiday celebrated… / It is the most important festival in… / We celebrate the festival in/on…

/ People all around the world…

 What do people do during …? / What will you have for…? / What are you going to do for…? /What is

your purpose of doing…? /



 During the festival we… / Children are happy because… / All the family members will… / Allow me to congratulate you on the arrival of… Best wishes to you. / Best wishes for the holidays. / Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! / Happy Birthday! / Wish you all the success! Congratulations! / With best wishes for a happy new Year! Please accept my greetings!

Part 2: Have A Try

一．把下列句子翻译成英语

1. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日。（定语从句）

_______________________________________________________________________________

2. 在节日期间，他们喜欢去拜访亲戚和朋友。

_______________________________________________________________________________

3. 孩子们可以从父母亲那里得到红包。

_______________________________________________________________________________

4. 人们忙于打扫家里的卫生和准备一些传统的食物。（并列句）

_______________________________________________________________________________

5. 大部分家庭都会团聚来庆祝这个节日。

_______________________________________________________________________________

6. 燃放烟花来庆祝新年的到来是一种传统。（分词作主语）

_______________________________________________________________________________

7. 那是一个充满欢声笑语的日子。（用it作形式主语）

_______________________________________________________________________________

8. 庆祝端午节是为了纪念我国古代伟大的诗人——屈原。(强调句)

_______________________________________________________________________________

9. 中国有许多传统节日，我最喜欢中秋节，因为它意味着丰收。

_______________________________________________________________________________

10. 很多中国人庆祝圣诞节,他们会在家里或者商店里装饰圣诞树。

_______________________________________________________________________________

11. 我们越是崇拜西方的习俗，越容易忘记我们的传统。（the …the…）

_______________________________________________________________________________

12. 越来越多人喜欢庆祝西方的节日，却把中国的传统习俗忘记了。

_______________________________________________________________________________

13. 在除夕夜，人们会和家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，说说笑笑。（分词作状语）

_______________________________________________________________________________

二语法填空：

Today is ____1___ World Aids Day, so our school organized an activity ___2___ (call)“Take care of our lives, hand ___3___ hand with Aids children”. _______ 8:30 am, we volunteers gathered at the school gate and started our bike trip, ____4___ took us about one hour and a half. Soon after we got to the Red Cross Hospital, _____5___ most Aids children are staying, we began to have close chats with them to see how their life is going, and then we danced happily together. ____6_____ (get) to know them so well, we presented our gifts, ____7___ lots of photos ___8___ ate lunch together before we came back. I feel very great ____9___ see the Aids children so happy when they are not ignored and taken good care ___10_____.

三基础写作

要求用5个句子写一篇短文来描述你最喜欢的一个节日，内容包括：

1. 节日的时间；2.人们如何庆祝该节日；3.该节日有什么特色和活动。 ___________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

话题9：饮食

Part 1: Some Tips

概述：饮食与人们的生活密切相关，接近学生的生活实际，让学生有话可说。此话题具体写作时可以参考以下几个方面：

（1）食品或饮料的介绍；

（2）各国或各地区不同的饮食习惯；

（3）饮食场所或节日风俗食品。此类话题作文常见文体有说明文、议论文、邀请函等。时态应根据具体文体而定。常用一般现在时，一般将来时和一般过去时。写作的时候，避免总是运用单一的简单的句式，要注意句子之间的衔接和段落之间的过渡，以保持行文连贯。

1.本话题涉及的主要内容：

 Food(meat:beef,chicken,pork,fish,etc;vegetable:cabbage,carrot,etc;rice;bread;noodle;snack.)

 Drink(milk,water,Coca Cola,black tea,green tea, black coffee,etc)

 Eating customs(ways of eating, time of eating, table manners,etc)

 Ordering and offering foods and drinks.

2.本话题常用的表达形式和基本句型：

 Would you like something to have/eat/drink?

 Would you like some more fish? /Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? /What would you like to

drink,tea or coffee?

 Yes,I’d like some tea./I’d like rice and chicken./No, thank you./I’m full, thank you./Just a little,please.  Can I have some more help? /it’s so delicious. /I prefer noodles to rice.

 How about the service and the food? /What do you recommend? /What do you have for dinner?

 …make a reservation for…

 An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

 Developing a healthy eating habit is of great importance.

3.范文赏析

The Way to Keep Healthy

It’s very important for us to keep healthy in our everyday life. But how? Here is some advice for you to follow.

First you should have a healthy diet. It’s a necessary to eat enough fresh fruit and vegetables, because they contain all kinds of vitamin that you need every day. But do not eat too much fat, such as cheese, butter or anything too fatty. Too many sweets can do harm to your teeth. So you had better not eat too many sweets or chocolates and keep off coffee.

Good habits can help you keep fit. Doing regular exercise is certainly a good way to ensure your body is healthy. After a day’s work, an eight-hour sleep is needed. And avoid working too hard. Remember smoking can damage your health, so never smoke.

Part 2: Have A Try

一语法填空

Top Meal of the Day

(have) breakfast.

stay up late into night studying choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a few extra bed. Besides, some schoolgirls want to stay slim and often go to of these, these students tend to feel sleepy all day and have bad (memorize), so it is hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of tests.

can provide 30 percent of whole day’s energy. For a creative mind and（good）judgment, school kids should start their day with a regular breakfast.

二.翻译

1．据我们了解，过去人们吃比较多的蔬菜和比较少的肉，但他们身体很壮，很少生病。

2．现在生活好多了，人们买得起更多的肉，但他们却很容易生病。

3．其中一个原因是多吃肉少吃菜不利于身体健康，另外一个原因是少做运动。

4．健康的饮食是非常重要的。

5．我们的饮食习惯越良好，我们就越健康。

三写作练习

[写作内容]：

最近的一项调查表明大明大约70%的工作人员处于“亚健康”状态，请你就此现象以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，寄给某英文杂志，发表自己的看法。内容包括：

1．现在很多人没有健康的生活方式。

2．应该注意饮食，多吃蔬菜、水果，避免吃太多的甜品和富含脂肪的食物。

3．应该每天锻炼身体，形成强壮的体魄。

4．抛开烦恼，每天保持好心情，健康才能开心。

[写作要求]：

3、只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容；

4、文章的标题已为你写好。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

话题 10 ：健康

Part 1: Some Tips

概述：健康状况是人们日常生活中常常谈到的话题，也是高考中书面表达的考点。对考生主要从以下几个方面进行考查：

1) 养成良好的生活习惯，保持身体健康

2) 某一不良习惯有害身体健康；

3) 如何保持身体健康。

常用文体有：记叙文、说明文、议论文等；常用时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。

1.本话题涉及的主要内容：

 Parts of the bodies: (head, tooth, nose, neck, throat, arm, back, etc.)

 People (doctor, nurse, patient, etc.)

 Illnesses (fever, cough, headache, pain, lung cancer, etc.)

 Bad habits (smoke, stay up late, etc.)

2.本话题常用的表达形式和基本句型：

 What’s the matter with you? / What’s wrong with you?

 I’ve got a headache/ cough/ fever…/I’ve got a pain in my back. / I don’t feel very well this morning.  I’m sorry to hear that. / I hope you’ll be well soon. / You’ll be as strong as a horse.

 It’s a bad habit that… / Give up smoking and take more exercise.

3.范文赏析

We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things.

Firstly, we should develop a good attitude to life. Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times. We should be brave in front of difficulties. Secondly, we must study hard because knowledge is power. If we have the power, we can help to build our country and enjoy life better. In order to study well, we need to do sports so that we can keep fit. We can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk after a day’s study. If we do those things well, we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.

Part 2: Have A Try

一．语法填空

Health is More Important

health. I used to think so until one day I read a story about Howard Hughes. He American billionaire who got anything he

wanted. However, in the last twenty years of his life, his health began to deteriorate and he doctors and nurses. However, he could still find no relief. you will not be able to want to do. So I would like to say don't hurt yourself is more important.

二翻译

1.拥有健康的体魄非常重要。

2.要每天坚持做大量的户外运动。

3.人人都要根据自己的所需，选择适合自己的运动项目。

4.要拥有健康的身体必须食用健康食物及养成健康的生活方式。

5.现在越来越多的人明白到只有保持身体健康，才能过上幸福的生活。

三写作练习

[写作内容]：

假如你是王平，你的好友李影最近病倒了。请你按照以下要点提示，给她写封信。

1、病因可能是平时只顾学习、身体缺乏锻炼；

2、建议她多参加体育运动，康复后每天至少运动1个小时；

3、锻炼身体不是在浪费时间；健康的身体能提高学习效率。

[写作要求]：

5、请用5个句子概括所有内容；

6、将5个句子组织成连贯的短文；

7、信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。

Dear Li Ying,

I’m sorry to hear that you’ve been ill for days. How are you feeling now?

I wish you would be well soon.

Yours sincerely,

Wang Ping

英语话题作文

话题1 ：家庭、朋友和周围的人

Part 1: Some Tips

1. 仔细审题，确定主题。审题四确定：

1) 确定类型：人物介绍

2) 确定体裁: 记叙文

3) 确定主体时态: 一般现在时

4) 确定主体人称: 第三人称

2．合理安排短文的结构层次，组织好所提示内容表达的先后顺序。

3．句子时态要在上下文中有相关性、连续性，要与表达内容一致。

4．审题后要先列出简明扼要的提纲，其次写出草稿，经过修改之后，再正式成文。

一、人物介绍的写作步骤：

1. Age, sex, appearance, character, birthday and birth place

2. Family background

3. Education background

4. Big events in his or her life (in order of time)

5. Evaluation

二、人物介绍写作常用的词组及句子：

1. Age, sex, appearance, character, birthday and birth place

1）Age:

they might have needs and problems of their own.

2）Birthday and birth place:

…was/ were born in …on…

eg. She was born in Poland on Nov.7,1867.

Born in 1985, he is now an 24-year-old student.

3）Sex & Marriage

eg. He is a man of forty and have a 9-year-old daughter.

He is 35, male and unmarried.

4）Appearance

eg: She is a lovely girl, with a round face, big eyes, white teeth and long black hair.

He is thin, tall and wearing a pair of thick glasses.

5）Height:

eg. He is 1.76 meters tall.

He is 176 centimeters tall.

He is really a tall man, about 1.98 meters in height.

6）Health:

eg. Well looked after, the children look healthy.

He is not so strong, but (he’s) in good health.

2. Family background

…was/ were born in/into a poor/ rich family

his/her family was so poor that…

his/ her father was very strict with him…

the son of a poor family

when he was a small boy/ young

as a child/ as a boy of 15

during his/ her childhood

spend his childhood in…

live a happy/ hard life

eg. Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor family, was born in Kentucky on February 12,1809. Born into a poor clerk’s family, Charles Dickens had little schooling.

3. Education background

be admitted to …college

graduate from…department of …university

when at college, he majored in…

receive a doctor’s degree

go abroad for further studies

eg. He started school in 1984 and left school 12 years later.

He went to study in Beijing University in 1984 and 4 years later he graduated (from that university).

We learned many courses, such as English,maths and so on.

He got his bachelor’s (master’s, doctor’s) degree in mathematics in April 1998...

4. Big events in one’s life

be interested in… /be fond of…

work hard at…

serve as…

devote his lifetime/himself to…

concentrate himself to…

do research about/ into…

make up one’s mind to do sth.

do sth with great determination and perseverance

be strict in sth.

have a …way of doing sth

try one’s best to do sth.

encourage sb to do

fight for, give up one’s life for sb/sth

win a prize/the first prize in …competition

receive/obtain/win the Nobel Prize for…

be good at… do well in…

be crazy about… enjoy …

make rapid progress in …

set a new world record of …

equal the world record

win(won) a gold /silver/ bronze medal

be selected to/ become a member of…

study / train hard

go through hardship

overcome many difficulties

have a gift/ talent for language, etc

eg. His favorite sport is swimming and playing table-tennis.

In his spare time, he likes reading and enjoying traveling.

He’s good at spoken English and even better at using computers.

5. Evaluation

one of the best/ most important …

set a good example for…

a model teacher/worker

be respected by everyone

speak/ think highly of…

be honored as (an excellent athlete)

his hard work brought him great success

he is the pride of China.

His heroic story spread all over the city

make great contributions to…

Consistency/Perseverance is the key to success.

be famous/known as be regarded as

become a world champion at …Championships

remember sb forever

a new chapter of history has been turned

Lei Feng has been praised for his communist spirit.

an inspiring leader

6. 描写人物外貌和性格特征

humorous charming attractive talkative confident independent patient

be in condition be out of condition fine well

三、语法、句法高分tips

1.A. 概况：尽量用分词短语、同位语结构，使文章简洁，通顺

译：钟南山１９４１年出生在广州，他是中国最伟大的医生之一

B.外貌,性格：巧用with做定语

译：我的历史老师是个漂亮女人，她长着两只大眼睛，留着长发

C. 教育经历：注意尽量用非谓语动词, 使文章精炼

1）for further studies.

2）degree.

D. 生平: 尽量用倒装,非限定定语从句等，润色文章

1）2）E．评估：注意运用一些动词、形容词等短语、词组

1）2）四、样本写作

姓名：刘翔出生年月：1983年7月13日

性别；男出生地：上海身高：1.89米

教练：孙海平偶像：Jordon 专项：110栏

成就：2006年7月12日在瑞士洛桑以12秒88破世界记录

爱好：听音乐，打游戏，看书

自评：为人诚恳，随和，自信

瑞士洛桑: Lausanne, Switzerland

写作指导：

1. 组织材料，写出句子

1) 为人诚恳, 随和, 自信乐观的男孩刘翔, 出生在1983年7月13日上海.

Liuxiang, an honest, easy-going and confident man, was born on July 13th, 1983 in Shanghai.

2) 他的偶像是Jordon, 爱好是听音乐, 看打游戏及看书.

He has an idol of Jordon and likes listening to music, playing games and reading books.

3) 拥有身高1.89米的他擅长110米栏.

With the height of 1.89 metres, he is good at 110 Metres hurdles .

4) 在他的教练孙海平的帮助下他取得了很多傲人的成绩.

Under the training of Sun Haiping, he has gained many wonderful achievements.

5) 他２００６年７月１２日他在瑞士洛桑以１２秒８８破世界记录．

He broke the record by 12’88 on July 12th, 2006 in Lausanne, Switzerland.

2.扩句成文，构成篇章

①Liu Xiang, an honest, easy-going and confident man, was born on July 13th, 1983 in Shanghai.

3. 检查润色 3) 是否用5个句子

1) 时态是否正确 4) 是否漏掉必要信息

2) 人称是否一致 5) 是否语句连贯

Part 2: Have A Try

一翻译下列句子

1. 姚老师是我们的英语老师，他今年41岁，瘦高个，带深度眼镜。

2. 黄老师是我们的英语老师，她1970年来到我们学校，已经当了30多年的英语老师。

3. 达.芬奇(Leonardo da Vinci)是16世纪意大利著名画家，科学家。

4. 他是一位天才，把科学知识和艺术想象结合起来。

5. 《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅享有盛誉的肖像画杰作。它是达.芬奇的代表作。

6. 帕瓦罗蒂(Pavarotti)被誉为“高音C(the High C’s)之王”，为古典音乐和歌剧的普及做出了杰出贡献。

7. 赵普从小家境贫寒，初中毕业后入伍。

8. 他24岁下岗，开一家小服装店谋生。

9. 安南（Annan）先生出生于1938年4月8日，加纳（Ghana）。他在加纳、美国和瑞士上顶尖的大学，获得经济学和管理学的硕士学位。

10. 安南（Annan）先生为建立一个更有组织、更和平的世界所做出的工作得到大家的承认。

3. 检查润色 3) 是否用5个句子

1) 时态是否正确 4) 是否漏掉必要信息

2) 人称是否一致 5) 是否语句连贯

Liu Xiang,, an honest, easy-going confident and optimistic man, was born on July 13th, 1983 in

Part 2: Have A Try

一翻译下列句子

1. 姚老师是我们的英语老师，他今年41岁，瘦高个，带深度眼镜。

2. 黄老师是我们的英语老师，她1970年来到我们学校，已经当了30多年的英语老师。

3. 达.芬奇(Leonardo da Vinci)是16世纪意大利著名画家，科学家。

4. 他是一位天才，把科学知识和艺术想象结合起来。

5. 《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅享有盛誉的肖像画杰作。它是达.芬奇的代表作。

6. 帕瓦罗蒂(Pavarotti)被誉为“高音C(the High C’s)之王”，为古典音乐和歌剧的普及做出了杰出贡献。

7. 赵普从小家境贫寒，初中毕业后入伍。

8. 他24岁下岗，开一家小服装店谋生。

9. 安南（Annan）先生出生于1938年4月8日，加纳（Ghana）。他在加纳、美国和瑞士上顶尖的大学，获得经济学和管理学的硕士学位。

10. 安南（Annan）先生为建立一个更有组织、更和平的世界所做出的工作得到大家的承认。

知名度

形象特点

表演经历

代表作享誉海内外华人圈40多年蓬发，黑框眼镜，乐观，幽默参与拍摄100多部电影及5000多集连续剧《欢乐今宵》（Enjoy Yourself Tonight）节目

【写作要求】

1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；

2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3. 参考词汇：蓬松的bouffant黑边的black-rimmed剧集episode；

4. 文章的结尾已经给出，不计入句数。

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯

话题2 ：个人情况

Part 1: Some Tips

概述：个人情况介绍也是属于人物介绍的一种，既不同于自荐求职信,不需要写信的格

一、写作常用的词组及句子（参考话题一：家庭、朋友和周围的人）

二、样本写作

【写作内容】

假如你是李华，申请到一家外资企业工作。对方要求你用英语写一篇文章，介绍自己的

基本情况。文章应包括下面所列全部内容。

姓名：李华出生地：辽宁省大连市

学历：光明小学（1984-1990）；第六中学（1990-1996）

所学主要课程：语文数学英语物理化学电脑

特长：英语、电脑（去年在全校电脑竞赛中获第—名）

业余爱好：游泳、滑冰、集邮、流行音乐

【写作要求】

1必须使用5个句子表达全部所给内容；

2将5个句子组成连贯的短文；

3文章的开头已给出，但不计入总句数

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯

【例文】

About Myself

My name is Li Hua. I was born in the city of Dalian, Liaoning Province and I studied in

【点评】

个人简历这样的介绍说明文要按照时间顺序安排文章结构。所以，在文章中多用像“from

Part 2: Have A Try

(一)、翻译句子，构成篇章

假如你是张欣，得知一家国际贸易发展公司现招聘经理秘书，你有意应聘此职位。请

按要求用英文给该公司写一封求职信。内容应包括：

【写作内容】

1. 个人情况：年龄，性别，学历；

2. 个人条件：英语好，善于交际，喜欢具有挑战性的工作，有两年保险公司秘书工作经验；

3. 希望有机会面试。【写作要求】

1. 必须使用5个句子表达全部所给内容；

2. 将5个句子组成连贯的短文；

3. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总句数

4. 参考词汇：保险公司 insurance company

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯

 翻译下列句子

1. 我是一个23岁的女孩。

2. 我深圳大学英语专业毕业。

3. 我能用英语流利地和外国人交流。

4. 我善于和人交往。

5. 一个秘书每天必须得处理很多的问题。

6. 这对我未来的工作确实是一种挑战并吸引着我申请这个职位。

7. 我有两年保险公司秘书工作经验并获得了很多经验，这有助于我争取优秀的工作表现。

8. 我希望有机会面试，讨论我是否有在你们公司工作的可能性。

 试着把以上句子连接成文，注意使用连接词，使篇章结构连贯。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a secretary to the

general manager. ________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

【写作内容】

学校为高一新生举办一次联欢会，请你准备他一个简短的演讲，演讲包括以下内容：

1. 介绍自己: 李明，此前在东风初中就读，现在是高一（2）班的学生。

2. 个人爱好：打篮球，读故事书。

3. 学习情况：喜欢英语，英语、历史成绩比较好，物理、化学成绩不理想。

4. 表达自己的祝愿或希望。

【写作要求】

1. 必须使用5个句子表达全部所给内容；

2. 将5个句子组成连贯的短文；

3. 文章的开头已给出，但不计入总句数。

Hello, boys and girls, I’m very glad to have the chance to make a speech here. Now let me

introduce myself._______________________________________________________________

话题3 ：周边环境

Part 1: Some Tips

描写天气的句型以及词汇：

1. The air conditioner keeps the office nice and comfortable even when it's very hot outside.

2. It may look cloudy in the morning, but the sun always comes out by afternoon.

3. In the summer, the average temperature here is 20 degrees Celsius.

4. It's a bit chilly today, so I think you should wear a coat.

5. The days were boiling hot, but the nights were cool and comfortable for sleeping.

6. Forest fires are a serious danger during a drought.

7. The flood was so bad that our basement was full of water.

8. We couldn't see the bridge because there was too much fog.

9. According to the 5 day forecast, it's going to rain on our wedding day.

10.Some flowers are so strong that they can withstand frost.

11. It was a freezing cold day for the Santa Claus parade

12. Bring lots of water and wear a hat to avoid heat stroke in this weather.

13. There was so much hail that some of the trailer homes were destroyed.

14. Half of the buildings on the island were flattened by the hurricane.

15. The roads are icy so please avoid driving down any hills.

16.It's quite mild out so I didn't bother with a hat or mittens.

17.It was minus twenty degrees at the top of the hill.

18. Tomorrow's forecast is partly cloudy with clear skies by nightfall.

19. My hair is all wet and messy from the rain.

20. They cancelled the football game because it was raining cats and dogs.

21. My favorite season is Fall, because I love to watch the leaves changing colours.

22. It is already snowing up in the mountains, so the season should be great this year.

23. All of the schools were closed because of the snowstorm.

24. We hope to have sunshine on the day of the beach picnic.

25. Can you check the temperature before we get dressed for our walk?

26. It's too windy to play golf today.

写作时要注意以下几点： 1. 确定时态。纯粹描写一个地方环境的文章通常都是用一般现在时

从里到外或从外到里，从近到远或从远到近等。同时，过渡词的使用使空间的转换更加清晰。

Part 2: Have A Try

一：翻译下列句子

1. 西湖的春景要比他所预想的更加美丽。

____________________________________________________________________________

2. 我非常迷恋西湖的优美风光。

___________________________________________________________________________

3. 杭州以风景优美为名。

____________________________________________________________________________

4. 小山使风光更加秀丽。

___________________________________________________________________________

5. 他喜欢家乡的美丽风光。

____________________________________________________________________________

6. 那里有湖光山色，阳光大海或者完全由人工塑造的景致，如加利福尼亚州的迪斯尼乐园等。

___________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

7. 这是一个最美丽的景致，到处都是绿色环绕。

_______________________________________________________________________________

8. 等所有的植物都开花时，花园会显得更加漂亮。

_____________________________________________________________________________

9. 我美丽的家乡坐落在世界闻名的西湖的东湖畔。

_____________________________________________________________________________

10. 最高的楼位于城市的西边。

___________________________________________________________________________

11. 这个三面环山的小村庄西面有一条清澈见底的小溪。

____________________________________________________________________________ 二：语法填空。

Weather

话题4 ：日常生活

Part 1: Some Tips

一. 常用词汇，短语，句型：

1. 所爱的人the beloved

2. 同辈之间的压力peer pressure

3. 父母的压力parents pressure

4. 潜力hidden ability/ potential

5. 复杂的个人欲望complex personal desires

6. 无尽的困难countless difficulties

7. 积极/ 消极的反思positive/ negative

reflection

8. 充满希望/ 无望hopeful/ hopeless

9. 逐渐gradually

10. 绝对absolutely

11. 失望depressed

12. 坏脾气bad-tempered

13. 好心kind-hearted

14. （没）有耐性(im)patient

15. 受鼓舞的encouraged

16. 失望disappointed

17. 易相处easy-going

Part 2: Have A Try

一. 按要求把下面句子翻译成英文

1. 我曾经很惧怕别人对我的想法。

_____________________________________________________________________

2. 渐渐地，在父母的帮助下，我学会向别人敞开心扉，变得更加自信。

_____________________________________________________________________

3. 那位绅士很和善，经常帮助有困难的人。

_____________________________________________________________________

4. 我见过年轻人在公车上“酷酷”坐的，而头发灰白的乘客却一路站着。

_____________________________________________________________________

5. 当我加入他们的时候，我感觉到友情，温暖与幸福。

_____________________________________________________________________

6. 我们所有人对残疾人都抱有积极的态度的。

_____________________________________________________________________

7. 有时候，我太过骄傲，不想要我的父母帮我。

_____________________________________________________________________

8. 当我一想到未来，就感到无望。

_____________________________________________________________________

9. 如果我是位母亲，我会牺牲我自己的兴趣而不是我孩子的快乐。

_____________________________________________________________________

10. 是“谢谢你”这样的话语让世界更美好.

_____________________________________________________________________

11. 真正的朋友不求回报。

_____________________________________________________________________

12. 建立真诚的关系需要诚信。

_____________________________________________________________________

13. 好朋友是无论在我得意还是低潮时都可以给我激励的。

_____________________________________________________________________

14. 她的微笑完全改变了我的人生。

_____________________________________________________________________

15. 我们的许多幸福是取决于我们如何面对挫折。

_____________________________________________________________________

16. 千万不要低估你对别人的影响。

_____________________________________________________________________

17. 不要责备其他人，承担起你自己的责任。

_____________________________________________________________________

18. 在行动之前要尽可能的了解问题出在哪。

_____________________________________________________________________

19. 过程远比结果重要。

_____________________________________________________________________

20. 机会总是留给那些有准备的人。

_____________________________________________________________________

二. 语法填空

August 1, Saturday Fine

Today is the Army Day which is one of the most kinds of games.

At noon, we had our picnic under big tree. We took out our favorite food and

enjoyed some foreign friends. We

said “Hi” to them, but they greet us We tried to communicate with them in English, but to surprise, they seldom made response. Later we realized that

they were Russians and could speak only a little English. an interesting day it is!

三．基础写作

在一次讨论“什么是和谐社会？”中，班上的同学各自发表自己的看法，最后同学的发言总

结如下。请用5个完整的句子表述同学的观点。

人与社会的和谐应是热爱祖国，关心家乡，积极参加学校活动。

人与人的和谐应做到尊重老人、父母、师长，互相关心、帮助需要帮助的人，坦

诚相待。

人与自然的和谐就是爱惜保护能源、环境、动植物。

_______________________________________________________________________________

话题5 ：学校生活

Part 1: Some Tips

1. 优等生，尖子生 top student

2.在校园里 on campus; in the school yard

3. 赶上 catch up with..

4.保持...干净整洁 keep….clean and tidy

5.取得成功 achieve/gain success

6.在...中表现好 do well in…

7.实现抱负/目标 achieve one’s ambition/

goal

8.在...有困难 have difficulty in doing…

9.克服困难 overcome the difficulties

10．努力学习....study hard at…

11.尽最大努力做 try / do one’s best to do…

12.专心学习功课 devote oneself to one’s

studies

13.集中精力于学习 concentrate on one’s

studies

14．在周末 on / at weekends; on / at the

weekend.

15.记笔记 take notes; make notes

16.做实验 do experiments

17. 扩大视野 broaden one’s view

18.在课堂上 in class; during a lesson

19.认真听老师讲课 listen carefully to the

teacher

20. 学习方法 learning method

21.解题 work out the problem

22.上课期间 during the class

23.向...学习 learn from….

24.上学迟到 be late for school

25.帮助某人学习 help sb. with.

26.穿校服 wear school uniforms

27. 做早操 do morning exercise

28.课外活动 out-of-class activities

29.参加夏令营 join in a summer camp

30.获一等奖 win / get / gain the first prize

31.获第一名 take the first place

Part 2: Have A Try

一．把下列句子翻译成英文。

1．我认为你很有必要尽最大努力赶上其他同学。

I think _____ very necessary for you to _____ ______ _______ ________ ________

_________ ______ other students.

2. 众所周知他是我们班上的尖子生。我要向他学习并且希望他能在英语学习上给予我帮助。

____ is well-known _____ he is the top student in our class. I will _______ ______ ______ and hope he will ______ ______ _____ _______ ________.

3. 他在英语语法学习方面有些困难，这使他很担心。

He _______ ______ _____________ ________ learning English grammar, ________ makes him worried.

4. 如果我那时再努力一点，就会在英语口语比赛中获一等奖了。

If I had worked harder , I _______ ________ _________ ______ ______ _______ in the Oral English Competition.

5. 你认识那个学习很努力又很积极参加课外活动的女孩吗？

Do you know the girl _______ both studies very hard and ______ _____ ______ ______ _____ ______________ ____________?

6. 明天下午我们将召开班会，会上同学门将交流学习经验。

We will have a class meeting tomorrow, ______ _______ students will _________ _______________________.

7. 在学习上，努力和有正确的学习方法是很重要的。

_____ is very important to study hard and ______ ______ _________ _________ ______________.

8. 使我感到高兴的是在朋友的帮助下，我在英语学习上取得了很大的进步，这也让我父母感到很高兴。

________ makes me very happy _____ that _______ _______ _______ ______ my friend, I ______ _________ ________ __________ in my English, _________ also makes my parents happy.

9. 可以告诉我在中国，学生们是怎样为学生减负的吗？

Can you tell me ________ students in China _________ ________ ________ ____________?

10．你认为学生上学必须穿校服这一规定怎样？

What do you think of the regulation ( rule ) _______ _______ ________ _______ _______ _________ at school?

二. 语法填空

Dear Mum and Dad,

Time I've been here for nearly a year. I'm very pleased to find that our school is

In a word, I am 10 (deep) impressed by the harmonious atmosphere in this school. I love my new school.

Yours,

Tom

三．基础写作：

有一群美国友好学校的中学生即将来你校访问。假如您是学生会主席，请您写一篇简短的稿件（五

Dear friends,

话题 6：兴趣与爱好

Part 1: Some Tips

1.本话题涉及的主要内容：

 Lessons(music, dance, computer, etc)

 Games(physical games, computer games, ports, etc)

 Hobbies(collecting stamps, singing shopping, etc)

 Reading(books, newspapers, comics, etc)

 Cultural events(films, theatre, concerts, opera, etc)

 Entertainments

 Socializing(having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, etc)

 Expressing your reactions to these activities.

2.本话题常用的表达形式和基本句型：

 What do you like doing in your spare time? /How do you spend your spare time?

doing…/I am fond of …/I’m keen on …

 I hate…/I dislike…/I have no interest in…

 …reading peoms/listening to music/playing the piano/doing sports/playing computer games/collecting

stamps/coins/watching TV/surfing the Net/taking photos/hiking/diving…

 My favourite sport/activity/subject/book is …

 I can do well in…/I’m good at speech contests/physics…

 Recently our class has held a heated discussion about whether middle school students should organize

after-class activities they are interested in on their own.

3. 范文赏析

In our times，interest may not only result in skill and knowledge but also lead to great inventions and discoveries. To be a successful person in the world one should develop one＇s interest.

Part 2: Have A Try

一：翻译句子

1. 最近有人邀请刘涛加入兴趣俱乐部，但是他说不感兴趣。

二：完型填空

My Favorite TV Program

三：基础写作

[写作内容]：

假如你是一位足球爱好者，请你根据下列要点提示，写一篇短文：

1、踢足球是你的最大爱好；

2、一次偶然的机会让你爱上了踢球，在回家的路上捡到一个足球，然后就和朋友们一起玩，从此深

深地爱上了足球；

3、经常跟同学一起训练和比赛；

4、最大的愿望是成为一名职业足球运动员。

[写作要求]：

1、请用5个句子概括所有内容；

2、将5个句子组织成连贯的短文；

参考词汇：偶然 by chance; 职业足球运动员a professional football player

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

话题7：计划与展望

Part 1: Some Tips

此类话题写作时态主要以一般现在时和将来时为主。日记可用相关过去时，常使用虚拟语气。

1．本话题涉及的主要内容：

 Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.)

 Organizing (asking for advice / help / permission, etc.)

 Expressing hopes

2．本话题常用的表达形式与基本句型：

 I’m going to do… / I plan to do… / I decide to do… / I will to do… / I intend to do… / I’m ready to

do… / I think I’ll do…

Have you decided to…? / What do you plan to do?

 I feel like doing… / I’d like to do… / I want to do… / I hope to do… / I wish to do… / I’m looking

Part 2: Have A Try 一．语法填空：

Dear Mrs. Wang,

It’ (person) opinions. I’Yours,

Helen

二．基础写作

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友最近来信，询问你高考后的暑期安排。请你根据以下要点，用英语回一封信，说明你的计划，并简述理由。

1. 休息 2. 读书 3. 陪伴父母 4. 参加社会活动

写作要求：

1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；

2．信的开头已为你写好，但不含在5个句子中。

参考词汇：高考---college entrance examination 社会活动--- social activities 首先---first of all

有用句型：1. I’m glad to receive your letter. 2. It’s a pleasure for me to tell you my plan of---

3. I’ll spend some time doing sth. 4. If possible, I’ll take part in---

Dear Henry,

I’m glad to receive your letter.________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Li Hua

话题8：节假日

Part 1: Some Tips

1.本话题涉及的主要内容：

 Cultural festivals (The Spring Festival, Women’s Day, Mother’s Day, National Day, etc.)

 Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, etc.)

 Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc.)

 Describing your own experiences of these activities, etc.

2．本话题常用的表达形式和基本句型：

 I hope… / May you… / Wish you happiness… / May the joy and happiness around… / Please accept

my sincere wishes for…

 It is a…holiday celebrated… / It is the most important festival in… / We celebrate the festival in/on…

/ People all around the world…

 What do people do during …? / What will you have for…? / What are you going to do for…? /What is

your purpose of doing…? /



Part 2: Have A Try

一．把下列句子翻译成英语

1. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日。（定语从句）

_______________________________________________________________________________

2. 在节日期间，他们喜欢去拜访亲戚和朋友。

_______________________________________________________________________________

3. 孩子们可以从父母亲那里得到红包。

_______________________________________________________________________________

4. 人们忙于打扫家里的卫生和准备一些传统的食物。（并列句）

_______________________________________________________________________________

5. 大部分家庭都会团聚来庆祝这个节日。

_______________________________________________________________________________

6. 燃放烟花来庆祝新年的到来是一种传统。（分词作主语）

_______________________________________________________________________________

7. 那是一个充满欢声笑语的日子。（用it作形式主语）

_______________________________________________________________________________

8. 庆祝端午节是为了纪念我国古代伟大的诗人——屈原。(强调句)

_______________________________________________________________________________

9. 中国有许多传统节日，我最喜欢中秋节，因为它意味着丰收。

_______________________________________________________________________________

10. 很多中国人庆祝圣诞节,他们会在家里或者商店里装饰圣诞树。

_______________________________________________________________________________

11. 我们越是崇拜西方的习俗，越容易忘记我们的传统。（the …the…）

_______________________________________________________________________________

12. 越来越多人喜欢庆祝西方的节日，却把中国的传统习俗忘记了。

_______________________________________________________________________________

13. 在除夕夜，人们会和家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，说说笑笑。（分词作状语）

_______________________________________________________________________________

二语法填空：

三基础写作

要求用5个句子写一篇短文来描述你最喜欢的一个节日，内容包括：

1. 节日的时间；2.人们如何庆祝该节日；3.该节日有什么特色和活动。 ___________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

话题9：饮食

Part 1: Some Tips

概述：饮食与人们的生活密切相关，接近学生的生活实际，让学生有话可说。此话题具体写作时可以参考以下几个方面：

（1）食品或饮料的介绍；

（2）各国或各地区不同的饮食习惯；

1.本话题涉及的主要内容：

 Food(meat:beef,chicken,pork,fish,etc;vegetable:cabbage,carrot,etc;rice;bread;noodle;snack.)

 Drink(milk,water,Coca Cola,black tea,green tea, black coffee,etc)

 Eating customs(ways of eating, time of eating, table manners,etc)

 Ordering and offering foods and drinks.

2.本话题常用的表达形式和基本句型：

 Would you like something to have/eat/drink?

 Would you like some more fish? /Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? /What would you like to

drink,tea or coffee?

 Yes,I’d like some tea./I’d like rice and chicken./No, thank you./I’m full, thank you./Just a little,please.  Can I have some more help? /it’s so delicious. /I prefer noodles to rice.

 How about the service and the food? /What do you recommend? /What do you have for dinner?

 …make a reservation for…

 An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

 Developing a healthy eating habit is of great importance.

3.范文赏析

The Way to Keep Healthy

It’s very important for us to keep healthy in our everyday life. But how? Here is some advice for you to follow.

Part 2: Have A Try

一语法填空

Top Meal of the Day

(have) breakfast.

can provide 30 percent of whole day’s energy. For a creative mind and（good）judgment, school kids should start their day with a regular breakfast.

二.翻译

1．据我们了解，过去人们吃比较多的蔬菜和比较少的肉，但他们身体很壮，很少生病。

2．现在生活好多了，人们买得起更多的肉，但他们却很容易生病。

3．其中一个原因是多吃肉少吃菜不利于身体健康，另外一个原因是少做运动。

4．健康的饮食是非常重要的。

5．我们的饮食习惯越良好，我们就越健康。

三写作练习

[写作内容]：

1．现在很多人没有健康的生活方式。

2．应该注意饮食，多吃蔬菜、水果，避免吃太多的甜品和富含脂肪的食物。

3．应该每天锻炼身体，形成强壮的体魄。

4．抛开烦恼，每天保持好心情，健康才能开心。

[写作要求]：

3、只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容；

4、文章的标题已为你写好。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

话题 10 ：健康

Part 1: Some Tips

概述：健康状况是人们日常生活中常常谈到的话题，也是高考中书面表达的考点。对考生主要从以下几个方面进行考查：

1) 养成良好的生活习惯，保持身体健康

2) 某一不良习惯有害身体健康；

3) 如何保持身体健康。

常用文体有：记叙文、说明文、议论文等；常用时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。

1.本话题涉及的主要内容：

 Parts of the bodies: (head, tooth, nose, neck, throat, arm, back, etc.)

 People (doctor, nurse, patient, etc.)

 Illnesses (fever, cough, headache, pain, lung cancer, etc.)

 Bad habits (smoke, stay up late, etc.)

2.本话题常用的表达形式和基本句型：

 What’s the matter with you? / What’s wrong with you?

 It’s a bad habit that… / Give up smoking and take more exercise.

3.范文赏析

We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things.

Part 2: Have A Try

一．语法填空

Health is More Important

health. I used to think so until one day I read a story about Howard Hughes. He American billionaire who got anything he

二翻译

1.拥有健康的体魄非常重要。

2.要每天坚持做大量的户外运动。

3.人人都要根据自己的所需，选择适合自己的运动项目。

4.要拥有健康的身体必须食用健康食物及养成健康的生活方式。

5.现在越来越多的人明白到只有保持身体健康，才能过上幸福的生活。

三写作练习

[写作内容]：

假如你是王平，你的好友李影最近病倒了。请你按照以下要点提示，给她写封信。

1、病因可能是平时只顾学习、身体缺乏锻炼；

2、建议她多参加体育运动，康复后每天至少运动1个小时；

3、锻炼身体不是在浪费时间；健康的身体能提高学习效率。

[写作要求]：

5、请用5个句子概括所有内容；

6、将5个句子组织成连贯的短文；

7、信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。

Dear Li Ying,

I’m sorry to hear that you’ve been ill for days. How are you feeling now?

I wish you would be well soon.

Yours sincerely,

Wang Ping

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