2015年高考预测金卷:英语(浙江卷)及答案

2015年高考预测金卷（浙江卷）

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分。共120分。考试时间为120分钟。

第 I 卷

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

1. With the development of society, our country is badly in ____ need of those with ___ better command of computer skills.

A. a; / B. /; a C. the; a D. /; the

2. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one had an idea which office room ____.

A. to send it B. to have it sent C. to send to D. to send it to

3.— You shouldn’t have told her about the secret!

—____ You know, no one believes her.

A. How come? B. That’s amazing.

C. Oh, come on! D. What’s up?

4. How elegant and attractive our teacher is today!

—Yes. The red dress ____ her hidden beauty.

A. brings out B. takes out C. lets out D. gives out

5. ____ counts is ____ all those trapped in the building have been rescued.

A. It; that B. What; because C. What; that D. Which; because

6. There ______ be any difficulty about winning the speech contest now that you’re well

prepared for it.

A. mustn’t B. shan’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t

7. Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, ______ all of us will never forget.

A. that B. One C. it D. what

8. ______ left before the deadline, it doesn’t seem likely that John will finish the job.

A. Though such a short time B. Because such a short time

C. With such a short time D. As such a short time

9. Jane was so ______ for the news of her lost child that she was almost driven ______.

A. proper; madly B. thirsty; mad

C. sad; madly D. curious; mad

10. —Don’t you feel surprised to see Bruce at the meeting?

—Yes, I really didn’t think ______ here.

A. he has been B. he had been

C. he would be D. he would have

11. I want to learn about your holidays. Could you tell me how you usually_______ Thanksgiving Day in your country ?

A. Congratulate B. remind C. remember D. observe

12. In the beauty competition, women are asked_______ some of the exercises ________ the music.

A. performing to; to B. performing; with

C. to perform; to D. to perform; by

13. The college examination is _______ easier this year than I have expected.

A. fairly B. quite C. rather D. very

14. In front of the farmhouse________.

A. lay a peasant boy B. laid a peasant boy

C. lie a peasant boy D. did a peasant boy lie

15. Mary______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up

16. The painting didn’t make much sense to me. What impressed me was that the central part of it _______ for its bright color.

A. turned out B. worked out C. pulled out D. stuck out

17.To be honest, the world owes a lot to Nelson Mandela for his _______ support of racial equality and human rights.

A. consistent B. contemporary C. particular D. potential

18.The criminal has been sentenced to 15 years in prison and I think he deserves it, for a good judge does not make _______ decisions.

A. intelligent B. enormous C. arbitrary D. marvelous

19.China needs to strike a balance between maintaining a(n) _______ fast and stable

development and making economic structural adjustment.

A. relatively B. seemingly C. approximately D. apparently

20.We can become a smart shopper by choosing for value, not for looks; _______, choose good quality goods with plain packages.

A. in particular B. in other words C. in addition D. in any case

第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

Last spring, Michelle fell in love with kite-boarding, an adventure sport that combines surfing and sailing. So she got a kite-board, took some and a few months later drove out to the Banana River. There she met John, who offered to help her her skills.

One day, John Michelle while his wife, Nancy, stayed behind on a Jet Ski (摩托艇). In that way, there would be to bring back Michelle if she got into trouble. After John gave her a few , he took off. He’d sailed about three quarters of a mile down the river when he felt the wind . He knew that the stronger the wind grew, the more it would be for Michelle to control her board. , he turned and started sailing back toward the two women.

Michelle had decided to head for shore. The wind was too strong for her to handle the kite. She prepared to land her by releasing one of the four lines that kept the sail in the air. she didn’t have a chance. She was thrown over the water, still to the kite. Seconds later, a huge wind sent the kite upward. Even more dangerous, the sail’s lines started to twist together, round

and round. Michelle to free from the kite. But she failed.

Nancy was several hundred feet away on the Jet Ski and couldn’t get to her enough to help. By then, John had closed in and Michelle felt John her out of the water. As she held his arm, he tried to pull the handle but couldn’t it. Then suddenly, John let go. At that point, Michelle was sure she would die without him holding her. But John had seen Nancy approaching and that he’d have a better chance of helping Michelle. He jumped onto the Jet Ski. As the kite dived down, with all his , he jumped from the Jet Ski onto the kite and dragged it to the water. Finally Michelle was saved.

This experience hasn’t kept Michelle from loving kite-boarding. “Life is fragile (脆弱的), but it’s meant to be ,” she says.

21. A. lectures

22. A. show

24. A. anyone

25. A. sails

26. A. get up

28. A. Amazed

30. A. board

31. A. So

32. A. attached

34. A. bravely

35. A. fetch

36. A. reach

37. A. down

39. A. heart

40. A. enjoyed B. lessons B. teach C. skills D. measures D. improve D. saved D. someone D. handles D. pick up D. frightening D. Surprised D. even D. kite D. But D. added D. advised D. put D. feel D. out D. pretended D. consideration D. spent C. require C. Instructed C. none C. tips 23. A. expected B. controlled B. everyone B. chances B. slow down B. exciting B. Worried B. line C. die down C. interesting C. Frustrated C. already C. boat C. Or C. applied C. slowly C. lift 27. A. challenging 29. A. always B. still B. And B. appealed B. nearly B. bring B. sense B. onto 33. A. managed B. attempted C. demanded D. quickly C. remember C. figured C. care C. pushed C. back 38. A. doubted B. insisted B. strength B. pleased

第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

Although he will always be remembered for portraying（扮演） “Superman,” the greatest role of actor Christopher Reeve’s life was as a champion of sufferers of spinal cord （脊椎） injuries and an advocate of stem cell （干细胞） research.

Unlike the man of steel, he wasn’t faster than a speeding bullet, more powerful than an engine and he couldn’t leap tall buildings in a single bound. But the courage and determination Reeve displayed in trying to overcome his paralysis （瘫痪） from a 1995 horse-riding accident went beyond any of the

achievements of the comic book hero.

“He became a real-life Superman. His heroism, his courage was extraordinary,” Colin Blakemore, the chief executive of Britain’s Medical Research Council said. “Like many people who suffer some terrible injuries, Christopher Reeve was totally changed by that experience and brought the kind of energy and enthusiasm that made him successful as a film star to an entirely different issue, with huge effect.”

Reeve, 52, died of heart failure on October 10, 2004 after having treatment for an infected pressure wound without realizing his dream of walking again. But in the nine years since his accident, he made personal progress to regain respect and admiration, established the Christopher Reeve Paralysis Foundation, a non-profit research organization, and used his fame to raise millions of dollars for research into spinal cord injuries.

He also provided hope and inspiration to other patients and made speeches to support scientists to be allowed to conduct stem cell research in the hopes of eventually curing paralysis and other illnesses such as diabetes and Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease.

“He has been our champion. If you think of spinal injuries, you automatically recall a picture of Christopher Reeve,” said Paul Smith, executive director of the Spinal Injuries Association in England. It is because of Reeve that spinal cord injuries and stem cell research are so widely discussed, according to Smith. The fact that it happened to Reeve showed it can affect anyone, even Superman.

Reeve did not live long enough to see whether stem cell research could help restore （恢复）movement to the paralyzed. The research is still in its early days and no one knows what advances it may bring.

41. Which of the following words can best describe the characteristics of Reeve?

A. strong-willed and caring B. tough and persuasive

C. caring and reliable D. sympathetic and considerate

42. The purpose of paragraph 2 is to show us that ______.

A. Reeve was not as capable as the image he acted in his film

B. the image of Superman created by Reeve will always be remembered

C. Reeve is no more than an ordinary person when he was faced with paralysis

D. the inspiring image in Reeve’s real life was even greater than that in his film

43. Reeve made the following contributions to the scientific research except______.

A. setting up a non-profit research organization

B. winning public respect and admiration by overcoming obstacles

C. influencing the world by making speeches on stem cell research

D. struggling for the permission to conduct stem cell research

44. It can be implied from the passage that ______.

A. Reeve remained optimistic after suffering from paralysis

B. stem cell research has long been a controversial subject

C. paralysis can happen to anyone no matter how strong he seems

D. some presently incurable illnesses are to be cured in the near future

45. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. A Fighter of Spinal Cord Injuries B. A Real Hero in Film

C. A Forever Superman D. A Struggling Life

Summer School for Effective Leadership 2015

The Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups （HKFYG） partners with 2 world-class universities, The University of Hong Kong （HKU）and The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology （HKUST） to offer you the best international summer schools in town! This year the Summer School for Effective Leadership （SSEL） is divided into the HKU Chapter(分会)—An Overture to Global Leadership, and HKUST Chapter—The Art of Public Speaking. Please find out more from the introduction below:

HKU Chapter—An Overture to Global Leadership

An Overture(前奏曲,序幕) to Global Leadership, now in its seventh year, is cooperation between the Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups and the University of Hong Kong with the aims:

1. To nurture(培养) youth leaders with solid fundamental knowledge and intensive(全面的) leadership skills;

2. To strengthen their critical thinking skills, interpersonal skills and problem solving abilities;

3. To reinforce(强化) their willingness to serve the community;

4. To further develop global perspective(观点) and promote intercultural awareness amongst participants.

Date

Between 18 July 2015 （Friday） and 26 July 2015 （Saturday）. the University dormitory is required.

Application Deadline

Non-residents of Hong Kong: 6:00p.m., Friday, 16 May 2015 （Hong Kong Time）

Non-residents of Hong Kong may need to apply for a student visa, please visit the website: http://l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hku/overview.html for further details.

For application, please visit: http://l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hku/application.php

HKUST Chapter—The Art of Public Speaking

The Art of Public Speaking is a new collaboration(合作) between the Hong Kong Federation of

Youth Groups and the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology with the aims:

1. To enhance(提高) the leadership skills and public speaking skills of participants;

2. To allow youth leaders and speakers to learn from one another, and encourage cultural exchanges;

3. To demonstrate(示范) how public speaking skills can be used by leaders to communicate to the public;

4. To allow outstanding student leaders to serve and understand the local community.

Date

Between 14 July 2015 （Monday） and 19 July 2015 （Saturday）

Full attendance is mandatory for the 6-day-5-night programme. Shared-room accommodation in the University dormitory is required.

Application Deadline

Non-residents of Hong Kong: 6:00p.m., Friday, 9 May 2015 （Hong Kong Time）.

Non-residents of Hong Kong may need to apply for a student visa, please visit the website: http://l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hkust/overview.html for further details.

For application, please visit: http://l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hkust/application.php

46. The Art of Public Speaking is organized by ______.

A. HKFYG & HKU B. HKFYG & HKUST

C. HKU & HKUST

Speaking?

A. Strengthening critical thinking B. Promoting intercultural awareness

C. Improving public speaking D. Developing problem solving ability

D. necessary 48. The underlined word can be best replaced by ______. A. worthwhile B. normal C. acceptable

A. he has to apply for a student visa

B. he has to board on campus for six days

C. he will be given the opportunity to get close to local community

D. he shall submit the application before 6:00p.m., 9 May 2015 （Hong Kong Time）

Studies show that you may be lied every day anywhere from 10 to 200 times. We say, “Nice song.” “Honey, you don’t look fat in that, no.” But another study showed that strangers lied three times within the first 10 minutes of meeting each other. We lie more to strangers than we lie to coworkers. Men lie eight times more about themselves than they do other people. Women lie more to protect other people. If you’re married, you’re going to lie to your wife/ husband in one out of every 10 communications. If you’re unmarried, that number drops to three. But look, if at some point you got lied to, it’s because you agreed to get lied to. Truth about lying: lying’s a cooperative

D. HKUST & SSEL 47. Which is the common aim between an Overture to Global Leadership and the Art of Public 49. For a Hong Kong resident who wants to attend HKUST Chapter, ______.

act. Not all lies are harmful. Sometimes we’re willing to lie for the sake of social dignity (尊严), maybe to keep a private secret.

Lying is complex. It’s woven into the fabric of our daily and business lives. We’re deeply disturbed by the truth. We explain it, sometimes for very good reasons, other times just because we don’t understand the gaps between ideals and realities in our lives. We’re against lying, but secretly we’re for it in ways that our society has practiced for centuries and centuries. It’s as old as breathing. It’s part of our culture and history. Think the stories from Dante, Shakespeare, the Bible, News of the World.

Lying has great value to the evolution of human being. Researchers have long known that the more intelligent the species, the more likely it is to lie. We human like to become leaders. It starts really early. How early? Well, babies will pretend to cry, pause, wait to see who’s coming and then go right back to crying. One-year-olds learn hiding truth. Two-year-olds bluff (虚张声势). Five-year-olds lie outright and try to control via flattery (讨好). Nine-year-olds, masters of covering up. By the time you enter college, you’re going to lie to your mom in one out of every five interactions. By the time we enter this work world to be breadwinners, we’ve entered a world that is just full of fake digital friends, business media, identity thieves, world-class cheats, ——in short, a post-truth society.

What do you do? Well there are steps we can take to guide our way through the bushes. Trained lie spotters(监视人) get to the truth 90% of the time. The rest of us, we’re only 54% accurate. Why is it so easy to learn? There are clever liars and stupid liars. There’re no real original liars. We all make the same mistakes. We all use the same techniques.

50. From Para.1 we learn that lying is very ________.

A. harmful B. easy C. interesting

D. common 51. According to the passage, a lie works when _________. A. the liar’s words are sweet enough B. it is given to a complete stranger

C. someone gives the liar cooperation D. we are willing to lie for the dignity

52. Lying is complex because ________.

A. it is practiced by clever ones B. people are for it as well as against it

C. ancient stories are full of lies D. it is the whole part of great culture

53. The examples of kids lying in the passage show ________.

A. lying is a sign of intelligent development

B. lying is good for children’s growing up

C. at what age children begin to tell lies

D. 9-year-old children are masters of lying

54. What will the writer most likely talk about if he continues the passage?

A. How to become clever liars. B. How to avoid stupid lies.

C. How to get through the bushes. D. How to tell truth from lies.

You could feel sorry for Alberto Torres, who is blind. The last thing he remembers seeing was his daughter being born 13 years ago. Then the world went blank; he can only imagine what his

only child looks like now, as a teenaged honor student. Bad luck is no stranger to this warm and thoughtful 37-year-old man. His mother died of cancer when he was 4, and his father, who was often ill, had to give him up to the care of the state when he was 11. He later worked for 19 years in a workshop making household goods, deathly boring work. Earlier this month, Alberto Torres’s wife, who had just been laid off from her job, had to have a breast removed due to cancer and now faces a year of radiation treatments. Things seemed always to go from almost incredibly bad to worse. Even Mr. Torres’s good luck has a dark side: Five years ago, his lovely guide dog pulled him out of the path of a truck. Mr. Torres was not hurt. The dog was killed.

But Mr. Torres does not feel sorry for himself. “These are just little bumps you have to go over in your life,” he said. At 5 a.m. on a recent morning, we caught up with Mr. Torres at a subway stop in Brooklyn, New York, near where he lives in a third-floor apartment (with no elevator). He had been up since 3 a.m., feeding his new dog, making coffee, getting ready. “When you’re blind, it takes a little longer to do things,” he said.

Mr. Torres was beginning his two-hour trip to his job developing film in the X-ray department of the emergency room of the Bronx hospital. He would take the G train to Queens Plaza station to the R train, heading towards Manhattan. He would then ride the R train to 59th Street where he would walk upstairs to switch to the Number 6 train. At one point along the journey, he might chat with a stranger. At another, someone would pat his dog, calling him by name. People offered

assistance, even seats. At 125th Street, Mr. Torres would transfer to the Number 4 train by crossing the platform. At 149th Street, he would go down to the Number 2. He would take that to East 180th Street where he nearly always has a long wait for his final train, to Pelham Parkway. Then he and his dog would walk 20 minutes to the hospital.

It was a hard job to come by. Before he got the job, Mr. Torres was determined to escape the workshop run by an organization dedicated(致力) to help people who can’t see. He wanted a job developing X-ray film, something that everyone must do in the dark. He had to handle the long trip, as well as the work. “Our philosophy here is that blind people can do just about anything except drive buses,” it was the thinking about disabled people at the Bronx hospital. “We find what a person can do rather than what he can’t do,” said the hospital’s director.

One day a while ago marked the first anniversary of Mr. Torres’s hiring. He developed 150 or so X-rays, his usual output, to celebrate. Mr. Torres works by himself in a small, dark room that smells of chemicals. He cannot wear gloves, because he needs to feel. It is hard work, related to emergency of lives. His immediate supervisor says he trusts him 100%. Mr. Torres makes $20,000 a year. But his motivation goes beyond money. “If I start feeling like a victim, that makes me bitter. And why be bitter? That makes you go into a hole and stay there.” he said. “I’m not doing anything out of the ordinary,” insisted Mr. Torres as he quickly completed the task.

55. Mr. Torres became blind when ________.

A. his daughter was just born

C. his mother died of cancer B. he was thirteen years old D. his wife was out of work

56. Mr. Torres does not feel sorry for himself because he ________.

A. was once saved by his lovely guide dog

B. is taken good care of by the government

C. thinks it’s natural to have setbacks in life

D. believes it takes a little longer to do things

57. The description of Mr. Torres’s long trip to work shows ________.

A. the effective traffic system

C. the loyalty of his guide dog

A. Sympathy counts most.

C. Preference for the blind.

A. make plenty of money

B. the kindness of New Yorkers D. his will to overcome difficulty B. Ability comes first. D. Easy job for the weak. B. win his supervisor’s trust 58. What is the principle of the hospital in employing a worker? 59. Mr. Torres works very hard in order to ________. C. live like a normal person A. deep thinking D. complete his daily task B. weak motivation D. great independence 60. In the eyes of the writer, Alberto Torres is a man of _______. C. special talents

第二节：下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题（第61—65题）。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出适合各段落的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Track Your Page Count

B. Keep a Record of Your Time

C. Team Up and Read Socially

D. Take Advantage of Technology

E. Set a Goal to Encourage Yourself

F. Treat Yourself in One Way or Another

How to Train Yourself to Read More

Between work, a social life, your family, television and the Internet, it can be difficult to find time to read more. Reading is important, however, for a range of reasons: It improves cognitive (认知) ability, enriches vocabulary, helps with spelling and increases general knowledge. Just having an intention to read more won’t guarantee you actually do it, though. You need a series of strategies, exploring a way to train yourself to read more.

61. ___________

You don’t need expensive training programs or software to train to read more; all you really need is a timer. Consider how much free time you have in a day, then set aside part of that time for reading. Make sure this is a feasible (可行的) goal—— start small, say, 30 minutes. Each day, use your timer and read for the amount of time you set. After a week, increase your time. The increase doesn’t have to be much, perhaps an additional 15 minutes. As weeks go by, continue adding the same small amount to your reading time. Before you know it, you’ll be reading for two or three hours per day.

62. ___________

Before you begin training to read more, take a week or two to measure how many pages you read on average per week. Once you’ve gotten an idea of your baseline reading amount, increase it slowly. Try to read at least an additional 5—10 pages per week. You’ll probably be able to sneak

these pages into your normal schedule without too much effort. You could, for example, read when you find yourself waiting or during meals if you’re alone. Or you could try turning off the television a little earlier each day. Keep track of how many pages you’ve read each week so you can see your progress.

63.____________

Technology doesn’t have to be the enemy of the written word; in fact, you can make use of your electronic devices. Invest in an e-reader, if you can, or use a tablet to read books. This will save you having to carry around a heavy book, and because you can put multiple books on an e-reader or tablet, you’ll always have plenty to read. You can also load books onto your smart phone so that you can read when you have a few spare minutes.

64.____________

Although you might begin training to read more with excitement or enthusiasm, these can quickly disappear if you don’t devise a method of rewarding or motivating yourself. These rewards don’t have to be large or expensive. You could reward yourself with something, such as chocolate or a small gift, each time you hit a reading goal, whether this is number of pages or amount of reading time. Or, if you’re feeling charitable (有善心), donate a small sum of money to your favorite cause each time you hit your goal.

65.____________

Reading is mainly an individual activity, but there are social sides you can tap into to keep you motivated to read more. Join a local book club, and if your library or town doesn’t have one, start your own. Share with other book lovers or learn more about your favorite books by joining sites such as Goodreads, PaperBack Swap or BookLamp, if you decide to participate in websites for book enthusiasts. However, be sure that your reading time isn’t eaten up by surfing the Internet.

第II卷

第三部分写作:（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily I was

the am

evening.

My favorite sport is playing basketball. In the middle school, I joined in the basketball team. All the teammate practised hard after school. Once our team had match against another school’s. At the very beginning, we were so nervous which we couldn’t cooperate very good, because this was the first time for us to compete with the school honor. In the half match they fell behind. Our team leader calls us together and said that we must get uniting in order to beat them. Then we tried our best and won the game at last. Play basketball makes me realize the importance of union and teamwork.

第二节：书面表达（满分30分）

随着科技的发展, 电子书和网上读物不断普及,这种阅读方式与传统的纸质阅读有很大的不同,请你就这两种阅读方式的利弊进行比较并谈谈你的看法及对未来阅读方式的预测。

注意: 1. 对所给要点要逐一陈述,适当发挥, 不要简单翻译。

2. 字数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。

3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

答案解析

单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

1. 【答案】B【解析】in need of 需要，have/with a good/better command of 很好/较好地掌握

2. 【答案】D【解析】which office room to send it to是含疑问词的动词不定式短语，作idea的同位语。

3.【答案】C【解析】how come怎么会这样；为什么会发生。Come on：加油；来吧；快点，赶快；得啦（用于鼓励、催促某人、觉得某人错了或犯傻）。what's up：

4. 【答案】A【解析】bring out：取出，使显现出来。take out:取出。let out:放出，泄露，出租。give out:分发，用尽，精疲力竭。

5. 【答案】C【解析】what counts是主语从句，重要的是。that引导表语从句。

6. 【答案】C【解析】不应该有任何困难。

7. 【答案】B【解析】one作an exciting moment的同位语，后接定语从句。

8. 【答案】C【解析】with介词短语作状语，表示原因。

9. 【答案】B【解析】be thirsty for渴望，drive sb. mad使某人发疯。

10. 【答案】C【解析】would be是过去将来时，与didn’t think相符。

11. 【答案】D【解析】observe：庆祝；观察；遵守。

12. 【答案】C【解析】ask sb. to do要求某人作某事，to the music伴随着音乐（做操）。

13. 【答案】C【解析】rather修饰比较级，表示程度。

14. 【答案】A【解析】地点状语在句首，完全倒装。lie躺，过去式lay。peasant：农民。

15. 【答案】A【解析】pick up非正式学会。take up：开始，从事，继续，占去。Make up：编造，弥补，化妆，组成。turn up：出现，露面，开大。

16.【答案】D【解析】stick out: 突出，伸出来。turn out: 结果是，原来是。 work out: 解决，解答，制定出，锻炼。pull out:（车、船）驶出、开出。make sense to:s对......有意义。

17.【答案】A【解析】consistent: 一贯的，始终如一的；一致的，符合的。Contemporary:当代的，同时代的。particular: 特别的，挑剔的。 potential:潜在的，有可能的。

18.【答案】C【解析】intelligent:智能的，聪明的。 enormous:巨大的。 arbitrary: 任意的。 marvelous:了不起的，非凡的。

19. 【答案】A【解析】relatively: 相对地，相当地。 seemingly: 似乎，表面上。 approximately: 大约。 apparently: 显然地。

20.【答案】B【解析】in particular:特别，尤其。In other words:换句话说。In addition:此外。in any case:无论如何。我们可以通过选择价格而不是外包装而成为聪明的购物者，换句话说，选择简易包装的好的质量的商品。

完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）

风筝冲浪运动很刺激，然而也很危险，还是放弃为好，为了更好地享受生活。

21.【答案】B【解析】take lessons:学习课程。

22.【答案】D【解析】帮助她提高技能。

23.【答案】C【解析】指导，教授。

24.【答案】D【解析】有人把她带回来。

25.【答案】C【解析】给她一些建议。

26.【答案】D【解析】pick up：（风）加速。

27.【答案】A【解析】有挑战性的，难道大的。

28.【答案】B【解析】感到担心，形容词作状语，表示原因。

29.【答案】C【解析】已经决定朝海滨前进。

30.【答案】D【解析】使风筝降落。

31.【答案】D【解析】但是她没有机会了。

32.【答案】A【解析】系在、附在风筝上。

33.【答案】B【解析】试图摆脱风筝。

34.【答案】D【解析】不够快。

35.【答案】C【解析】把她举出（托出）水面。

36.【答案】A【解析】够不着操纵把手。

37.【答案】B【解析】hold onto:抱住。

38.【答案】C【解析】认为，计算。想出更好的办法来救她。

39.【答案】B【解析】用他所有的力气。

40.【答案】A【解析】生命是脆弱的，但是应该被享受。

阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

电影角色超人成了生活中真正的超人，因坠马事故脊柱受伤瘫痪，但他做演讲、成立基金会，支持干细胞研究，希望有一天能让所有的瘫患者重新站立起来。

41.【答案】A【解析】判断推理题。他意志坚强富有爱心。体现在与病魔顽强作斗争，支持医疗事业，希望通过干细胞研究解除瘫痪病人的痛苦。

42.【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。他在真实生活中的激励人心的形象比电影中的超人形象更加伟大。

43.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。他对医学研究的贡献要排除公众的尊敬和钦佩。

44.【答案】B【解析】判断推理题。他做演讲支持科学家被允许进行干细胞研究。说明干细胞研究是一直有争议的话题。

45.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。从电影中的超人到生活中的超人，他是永远的超人。

香港青年联合会与香港大学和香港科技大学合作，组织两个有效领导力暑假培训学校。分别是全球领导力基础分校和公众演讲艺术分校。

46.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。公众演讲艺术由香港青年联合会和香港科技大学共同组织。

47.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。两个分校的教学目标都提到了提升不同文化之间交流的意识。

48.【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。下文出现同义词required，故选necessary。

49.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。香港居民想参加香港科技大学暑假分校，必须在校园寄宿。

谎言很普遍，谎言有善恶，谎言和真相难解难分。物种越聪明，说谎越多。

50.【答案】D【解析】判断推理题。谎言很常见。

51.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段，lying’s a cooperative act.

52.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段，谎言是复杂的，人们既支持善意的谎言，也反对

恶意的谎言。

53.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。谎言是智力发展的标志。这也是本段的主旨大意。

54.【答案】D【解析】文章结构题。文章最后一段讲到识别谎言的问题，接下来应该谈怎样区分谎言和真相。

一位盲人命运坎坷，但是他乐观自信，长途多次换乘到达工作地点，为一家急救医院从事冲洗X光片胶卷的工作。

55.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。见第一段第二句。

56.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。见第二段第二句。

57.【答案】D【解析】判断推理题。为了从事他想做的工作，他必须克服路远换乘的困难。

58.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。第四段，由医院主任的话可知。

59.【答案】C【解析】判断推理题。最后一段，I’m not doing anything out of the ordinary，他要像普通人一样生活和工作。

60.【答案】D【解析】目的意图题。从全文看，他是一位生活和工作都非常独立的盲人。

61-65 BADFC

短文改错：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

∧match against

teammates a

another school’s. At the very beginning, we were so nervous we couldn’t cooperate that

well for

we called

United Playing

basketball makes me realize the importance of union and teamwork.

书面表达：（满分30分）

Possible Version:

disadvantages.

First of all, some of online readings are free of charge. Secondly, it is easy to find what you want to read just by typing out key words. What's more, e-readings don't use natural resources. But e-books do have their disadvantages. For example, they hurt your eyes if you read too long. What's more, you have to have a computer and other equipment. What makes matters worse, you can't make notes on pages.

Quite opposed to e-reading, traditional reading won't hurt your eyes. You can make notes just on pages. Besides that, you can keep your books as long as forever. But it costs you money to buy

them. And making paper for books wastes natural resources.

In my opinion, history makes everything. In ancient times, the Chinese people used bamboo books. Maybe in the future, we will never have paper books. E-books will be just as convenient.

2015年高考预测金卷（浙江卷）

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分。共120分。考试时间为120分钟。

第 I 卷

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

1. With the development of society, our country is badly in ____ need of those with ___ better command of computer skills.

A. a; / B. /; a C. the; a D. /; the

2. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one had an idea which office room ____.

A. to send it B. to have it sent C. to send to D. to send it to

3.— You shouldn’t have told her about the secret!

—____ You know, no one believes her.

A. How come? B. That’s amazing.

C. Oh, come on! D. What’s up?

4. How elegant and attractive our teacher is today!

—Yes. The red dress ____ her hidden beauty.

A. brings out B. takes out C. lets out D. gives out

5. ____ counts is ____ all those trapped in the building have been rescued.

A. It; that B. What; because C. What; that D. Which; because

6. There ______ be any difficulty about winning the speech contest now that you’re well

prepared for it.

A. mustn’t B. shan’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t

7. Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, ______ all of us will never forget.

A. that B. One C. it D. what

8. ______ left before the deadline, it doesn’t seem likely that John will finish the job.

A. Though such a short time B. Because such a short time

C. With such a short time D. As such a short time

9. Jane was so ______ for the news of her lost child that she was almost driven ______.

A. proper; madly B. thirsty; mad

C. sad; madly D. curious; mad

10. —Don’t you feel surprised to see Bruce at the meeting?

—Yes, I really didn’t think ______ here.

A. he has been B. he had been

C. he would be D. he would have

11. I want to learn about your holidays. Could you tell me how you usually_______ Thanksgiving Day in your country ?

A. Congratulate B. remind C. remember D. observe

12. In the beauty competition, women are asked_______ some of the exercises ________ the music.

A. performing to; to B. performing; with

C. to perform; to D. to perform; by

13. The college examination is _______ easier this year than I have expected.

A. fairly B. quite C. rather D. very

14. In front of the farmhouse________.

A. lay a peasant boy B. laid a peasant boy

C. lie a peasant boy D. did a peasant boy lie

15. Mary______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up

16. The painting didn’t make much sense to me. What impressed me was that the central part of it _______ for its bright color.

A. turned out B. worked out C. pulled out D. stuck out

17.To be honest, the world owes a lot to Nelson Mandela for his _______ support of racial equality and human rights.

A. consistent B. contemporary C. particular D. potential

18.The criminal has been sentenced to 15 years in prison and I think he deserves it, for a good judge does not make _______ decisions.

A. intelligent B. enormous C. arbitrary D. marvelous

19.China needs to strike a balance between maintaining a(n) _______ fast and stable

development and making economic structural adjustment.

A. relatively B. seemingly C. approximately D. apparently

20.We can become a smart shopper by choosing for value, not for looks; _______, choose good quality goods with plain packages.

A. in particular B. in other words C. in addition D. in any case

第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

and round. Michelle to free from the kite. But she failed.

This experience hasn’t kept Michelle from loving kite-boarding. “Life is fragile (脆弱的), but it’s meant to be ,” she says.

21. A. lectures

22. A. show

24. A. anyone

25. A. sails

26. A. get up

28. A. Amazed

30. A. board

31. A. So

32. A. attached

34. A. bravely

35. A. fetch

36. A. reach

37. A. down

39. A. heart

第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

achievements of the comic book hero.

41. Which of the following words can best describe the characteristics of Reeve?

A. strong-willed and caring B. tough and persuasive

C. caring and reliable D. sympathetic and considerate

42. The purpose of paragraph 2 is to show us that ______.

A. Reeve was not as capable as the image he acted in his film

B. the image of Superman created by Reeve will always be remembered

C. Reeve is no more than an ordinary person when he was faced with paralysis

D. the inspiring image in Reeve’s real life was even greater than that in his film

43. Reeve made the following contributions to the scientific research except______.

A. setting up a non-profit research organization

B. winning public respect and admiration by overcoming obstacles

C. influencing the world by making speeches on stem cell research

D. struggling for the permission to conduct stem cell research

44. It can be implied from the passage that ______.

A. Reeve remained optimistic after suffering from paralysis

B. stem cell research has long been a controversial subject

C. paralysis can happen to anyone no matter how strong he seems

D. some presently incurable illnesses are to be cured in the near future

45. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. A Fighter of Spinal Cord Injuries B. A Real Hero in Film

C. A Forever Superman D. A Struggling Life

Summer School for Effective Leadership 2015

HKU Chapter—An Overture to Global Leadership

An Overture(前奏曲,序幕) to Global Leadership, now in its seventh year, is cooperation between the Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups and the University of Hong Kong with the aims:

1. To nurture(培养) youth leaders with solid fundamental knowledge and intensive(全面的) leadership skills;

2. To strengthen their critical thinking skills, interpersonal skills and problem solving abilities;

3. To reinforce(强化) their willingness to serve the community;

4. To further develop global perspective(观点) and promote intercultural awareness amongst participants.

Date

Between 18 July 2015 （Friday） and 26 July 2015 （Saturday）. the University dormitory is required.

Application Deadline

Non-residents of Hong Kong: 6:00p.m., Friday, 16 May 2015 （Hong Kong Time）

Non-residents of Hong Kong may need to apply for a student visa, please visit the website: http://l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hku/overview.html for further details.

For application, please visit: http://l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hku/application.php

HKUST Chapter—The Art of Public Speaking

The Art of Public Speaking is a new collaboration(合作) between the Hong Kong Federation of

Youth Groups and the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology with the aims:

1. To enhance(提高) the leadership skills and public speaking skills of participants;

2. To allow youth leaders and speakers to learn from one another, and encourage cultural exchanges;

3. To demonstrate(示范) how public speaking skills can be used by leaders to communicate to the public;

4. To allow outstanding student leaders to serve and understand the local community.

Date

Between 14 July 2015 （Monday） and 19 July 2015 （Saturday）

Full attendance is mandatory for the 6-day-5-night programme. Shared-room accommodation in the University dormitory is required.

Application Deadline

Non-residents of Hong Kong: 6:00p.m., Friday, 9 May 2015 （Hong Kong Time）.

Non-residents of Hong Kong may need to apply for a student visa, please visit the website: http://l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hkust/overview.html for further details.

For application, please visit: http://l21.hkfyg.org.hk/ssel/hkust/application.php

46. The Art of Public Speaking is organized by ______.

A. HKFYG & HKU B. HKFYG & HKUST

C. HKU & HKUST

Speaking?

A. Strengthening critical thinking B. Promoting intercultural awareness

C. Improving public speaking D. Developing problem solving ability

D. necessary 48. The underlined word can be best replaced by ______. A. worthwhile B. normal C. acceptable

A. he has to apply for a student visa

B. he has to board on campus for six days

C. he will be given the opportunity to get close to local community

D. he shall submit the application before 6:00p.m., 9 May 2015 （Hong Kong Time）

D. HKUST & SSEL 47. Which is the common aim between an Overture to Global Leadership and the Art of Public 49. For a Hong Kong resident who wants to attend HKUST Chapter, ______.

act. Not all lies are harmful. Sometimes we’re willing to lie for the sake of social dignity (尊严), maybe to keep a private secret.

50. From Para.1 we learn that lying is very ________.

A. harmful B. easy C. interesting

D. common 51. According to the passage, a lie works when _________. A. the liar’s words are sweet enough B. it is given to a complete stranger

C. someone gives the liar cooperation D. we are willing to lie for the dignity

52. Lying is complex because ________.

A. it is practiced by clever ones B. people are for it as well as against it

C. ancient stories are full of lies D. it is the whole part of great culture

53. The examples of kids lying in the passage show ________.

A. lying is a sign of intelligent development

B. lying is good for children’s growing up

C. at what age children begin to tell lies

D. 9-year-old children are masters of lying

54. What will the writer most likely talk about if he continues the passage?

A. How to become clever liars. B. How to avoid stupid lies.

C. How to get through the bushes. D. How to tell truth from lies.

You could feel sorry for Alberto Torres, who is blind. The last thing he remembers seeing was his daughter being born 13 years ago. Then the world went blank; he can only imagine what his

55. Mr. Torres became blind when ________.

A. his daughter was just born

C. his mother died of cancer B. he was thirteen years old D. his wife was out of work

56. Mr. Torres does not feel sorry for himself because he ________.

A. was once saved by his lovely guide dog

B. is taken good care of by the government

C. thinks it’s natural to have setbacks in life

D. believes it takes a little longer to do things

57. The description of Mr. Torres’s long trip to work shows ________.

A. the effective traffic system

C. the loyalty of his guide dog

A. Sympathy counts most.

C. Preference for the blind.

A. make plenty of money

A. Track Your Page Count

B. Keep a Record of Your Time

C. Team Up and Read Socially

D. Take Advantage of Technology

E. Set a Goal to Encourage Yourself

F. Treat Yourself in One Way or Another

How to Train Yourself to Read More

61. ___________

62. ___________

63.____________

64.____________

65.____________

第II卷

第三部分写作:（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily I was

the am

evening.

第二节：书面表达（满分30分）

注意: 1. 对所给要点要逐一陈述,适当发挥, 不要简单翻译。

2. 字数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。

3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

答案解析

单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

1. 【答案】B【解析】in need of 需要，have/with a good/better command of 很好/较好地掌握

2. 【答案】D【解析】which office room to send it to是含疑问词的动词不定式短语，作idea的同位语。

4. 【答案】A【解析】bring out：取出，使显现出来。take out:取出。let out:放出，泄露，出租。give out:分发，用尽，精疲力竭。

5. 【答案】C【解析】what counts是主语从句，重要的是。that引导表语从句。

6. 【答案】C【解析】不应该有任何困难。

7. 【答案】B【解析】one作an exciting moment的同位语，后接定语从句。

8. 【答案】C【解析】with介词短语作状语，表示原因。

9. 【答案】B【解析】be thirsty for渴望，drive sb. mad使某人发疯。

10. 【答案】C【解析】would be是过去将来时，与didn’t think相符。

11. 【答案】D【解析】observe：庆祝；观察；遵守。

12. 【答案】C【解析】ask sb. to do要求某人作某事，to the music伴随着音乐（做操）。

13. 【答案】C【解析】rather修饰比较级，表示程度。

14. 【答案】A【解析】地点状语在句首，完全倒装。lie躺，过去式lay。peasant：农民。

15. 【答案】A【解析】pick up非正式学会。take up：开始，从事，继续，占去。Make up：编造，弥补，化妆，组成。turn up：出现，露面，开大。

18.【答案】C【解析】intelligent:智能的，聪明的。 enormous:巨大的。 arbitrary: 任意的。 marvelous:了不起的，非凡的。

19. 【答案】A【解析】relatively: 相对地，相当地。 seemingly: 似乎，表面上。 approximately: 大约。 apparently: 显然地。

完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）

风筝冲浪运动很刺激，然而也很危险，还是放弃为好，为了更好地享受生活。

21.【答案】B【解析】take lessons:学习课程。

22.【答案】D【解析】帮助她提高技能。

23.【答案】C【解析】指导，教授。

24.【答案】D【解析】有人把她带回来。

25.【答案】C【解析】给她一些建议。

26.【答案】D【解析】pick up：（风）加速。

27.【答案】A【解析】有挑战性的，难道大的。

28.【答案】B【解析】感到担心，形容词作状语，表示原因。

29.【答案】C【解析】已经决定朝海滨前进。

30.【答案】D【解析】使风筝降落。

31.【答案】D【解析】但是她没有机会了。

32.【答案】A【解析】系在、附在风筝上。

33.【答案】B【解析】试图摆脱风筝。

34.【答案】D【解析】不够快。

35.【答案】C【解析】把她举出（托出）水面。

36.【答案】A【解析】够不着操纵把手。

37.【答案】B【解析】hold onto:抱住。

38.【答案】C【解析】认为，计算。想出更好的办法来救她。

39.【答案】B【解析】用他所有的力气。

40.【答案】A【解析】生命是脆弱的，但是应该被享受。

阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

41.【答案】A【解析】判断推理题。他意志坚强富有爱心。体现在与病魔顽强作斗争，支持医疗事业，希望通过干细胞研究解除瘫痪病人的痛苦。

42.【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。他在真实生活中的激励人心的形象比电影中的超人形象更加伟大。

43.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。他对医学研究的贡献要排除公众的尊敬和钦佩。

44.【答案】B【解析】判断推理题。他做演讲支持科学家被允许进行干细胞研究。说明干细胞研究是一直有争议的话题。

45.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。从电影中的超人到生活中的超人，他是永远的超人。

香港青年联合会与香港大学和香港科技大学合作，组织两个有效领导力暑假培训学校。分别是全球领导力基础分校和公众演讲艺术分校。

46.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。公众演讲艺术由香港青年联合会和香港科技大学共同组织。

47.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。两个分校的教学目标都提到了提升不同文化之间交流的意识。

48.【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。下文出现同义词required，故选necessary。

49.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。香港居民想参加香港科技大学暑假分校，必须在校园寄宿。

谎言很普遍，谎言有善恶，谎言和真相难解难分。物种越聪明，说谎越多。

50.【答案】D【解析】判断推理题。谎言很常见。

51.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段，lying’s a cooperative act.

52.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段，谎言是复杂的，人们既支持善意的谎言，也反对

恶意的谎言。

53.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。谎言是智力发展的标志。这也是本段的主旨大意。

54.【答案】D【解析】文章结构题。文章最后一段讲到识别谎言的问题，接下来应该谈怎样区分谎言和真相。

一位盲人命运坎坷，但是他乐观自信，长途多次换乘到达工作地点，为一家急救医院从事冲洗X光片胶卷的工作。

55.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。见第一段第二句。

56.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。见第二段第二句。

57.【答案】D【解析】判断推理题。为了从事他想做的工作，他必须克服路远换乘的困难。

58.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。第四段，由医院主任的话可知。

59.【答案】C【解析】判断推理题。最后一段，I’m not doing anything out of the ordinary，他要像普通人一样生活和工作。

60.【答案】D【解析】目的意图题。从全文看，他是一位生活和工作都非常独立的盲人。

61-65 BADFC

短文改错：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

∧match against

teammates a

another school’s. At the very beginning, we were so nervous we couldn’t cooperate that

well for

we called

United Playing

basketball makes me realize the importance of union and teamwork.

书面表达：（满分30分）

Possible Version:

disadvantages.

Quite opposed to e-reading, traditional reading won't hurt your eyes. You can make notes just on pages. Besides that, you can keep your books as long as forever. But it costs you money to buy

them. And making paper for books wastes natural resources.

In my opinion, history makes everything. In ancient times, the Chinese people used bamboo books. Maybe in the future, we will never have paper books. E-books will be just as convenient.

2015年高考预测金卷:英语(浙江卷)及答案

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