新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1
III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment
7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities
IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with
V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C
VI.1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII.1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.
3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.
4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. VIII.
1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.
2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.
5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels,however, that this is too much for her.
6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX.
1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他， 我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知 识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。
3. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电 子邮件。
4. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。
5. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。
6 远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学 生有更强的自律能力。
Cloze
1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B
Structured Writing
XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real
challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary with
me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I came across. I also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time. After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all my hard work.
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 4
III.
1. conscious 2. depressed 3. ranges 4. impressed 5. encounter
6. introduction 7. match 8. physical 9. relaxed 10.contact
IV.1. are committed to 2. takes…seriously 3. was absorbed in 4. focus on 5. made up his mind 6. driving me crazy 7. ranging from… to 8. at her best 9. Lighten up 10.kept hereyes on
V.1.C 2.M 3.F 4.I 5. E 6.B 7. H 8.J 9.A 10.K
VI.1. It rained for two weeks on end completely flooding the village.
2. Not wanting to meet John at the party, she refused to attend it.
3. The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.
4. The marine sat thee in the dimly lit ward, holding the old man’s hand and offering words of hope and strength.5. Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.
VII.1. I was so excited about going traveling (that) I couldn’t sleep.2. The chairman
became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.3. She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was he native language.4. He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5. His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.
VII.1. she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2. He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.3. Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes,faces, bodies, and attitudes.4. Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5. Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6. The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear. IX.
1. 史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。
2. 董事长意识到这不是好的过错，对好笑了笑来缓和气氛。
3. 她大怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。
4. 观察他的形体语言，你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。
5. 不管人们对你说些什么，记住“观其行胜于闻其言”。
6. 肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式，能向观众传递某种信息。
Cloze
X.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.B
XII.Body language is important in many cases: trying to win an election, addressing a family party, talking business at a conference, or giving a seminar at school.
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 5
III.1. immune 2. acquire 3. constitutes 4. define 5. infected, infect
6. illustrates 7. emerge 8. emphasize 9. represents 10. threatened
IV.1. regardless of 2. at risk 3. handing out 4. distracts…from 5. sign up for
6. be infected with 7. guard against 8. feel comfortable with/about 9. in place of
10. suffering from
V. 1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.M 6.D 7.O 8.A 9.C 10.F
VI.1. the way he teaches English2. whom I was expecting to stay with3. which was lost in the department store yesterday4. where Mary and I spent our childhood 5. which the whole family considered a great honor
VII.1. Despite his illness2. Despite a lot of difficulties3. despite his old age4. despite the bad weather5. despite his hard work
VIII.1. I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2. Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.
3. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.
4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.
5. You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.
6. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.
IX.
1. 病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。
2. 有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。
3. 生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命，生活少些痛苦。
4. 中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。
5. 一个人感染了艾滋病毒，其症状一般要6 到10 年后才会表现出来。
6. 许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷 国家究竟是否适用。
Cloze
X.1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C
XI.
Build more tall apartment buildings. The increase in population in cities is creating a housing problem. To solve the problem, one-family houses and older ones are being pulled down to make room for tall apartment buildings. When building space on the ground is used up, we can make use of the space in the air. This will help solve the housing problem in cities.
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 9
III.1. accomplish 2. responsibility 3. amount 4. performance 5. alter
6. adapt 7. aroused 8. remarkable 9. investigate 10. entertain
IV.1. out 2.to 3.in 4.from 5.back 6.as 7.with 8.with 9.behind 10.on
V.1.G 2.L 3.D 4.F 5.K 6.N 7.O 8.I 9.C 10.A
VI.1. Should you change your mind, no one will be upset.
2. Should a serious crisis arise, the public would have to be informed of it.
3. Should you fail in the exam, your parents and teacher will not blame you.
4. Should you have a major change in your plan, let us know in time.
5. should your car break down, change to a bus.
VII.1. You should talk to your teacher instead of just complaining to me about it.2. They raised prices and cut production, instead of cutting costs.3. He decided that he would drive back to town instead of putting up for the night at the hotel.4. He nodded his head instead of saying anything where his voice might express the real
truth.5. My mother prefers making her own clothes instead of buying clothes in the shops. VIII.1. Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to contact us at any time.2. We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.3. It just proves that you can’t hope to turn in a worthy report if you haven’t done enough preparation.4. We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.
5. The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.6. It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class.
IX.1. 遗憾的是，他也一点英语都不会说，但是如果你想去某个地方，把地址写下来交给他就行了。2. 下次你若有问题，要考虑怎样改变处境，不要过于担心各种负面因素。3. 不管什么天气，她平均每天跑15 英里。4. 好的摄影作品和普通的摄影作品最重要的一个区别因素是用光手法。
5. 实际上，大多数员工从不愿意把新产品使用手册坚持看完。
6. 一旦你感到放松后，就把注意力集中在音乐上，看看心中有什么意象出现。
X.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 110.A 11.A 12.C 3.B 14.C 15.C
XII.
Visual aids offer several advantages. The primary advantage is clarity. If you are
discussing an object, you can make your message clearer by showing the object. If youare citing statistics, showing how something works, or demonstrating a technique, a visual aid will make you information more vivid to your audience. By using visual aids in your speeches, you often will make it easier for listeners to understand exactly what you are trying to communicate. Another advantage of visual aids is interest. The interest generated by visual images is so strong that visual aids are now widely used in many areas, not just speechmaking.
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1
III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment
7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities
IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with
V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C
VI.1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII.1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.
3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.
4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. VIII.
1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.
2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.
5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels,however, that this is too much for her.
6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX.
1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他， 我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知 识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。
3. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电 子邮件。
4. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。
5. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。
6 远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学 生有更强的自律能力。
Cloze
1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B
Structured Writing
XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real
challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary with
me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I came across. I also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time. After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all my hard work.
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 4
III.
1. conscious 2. depressed 3. ranges 4. impressed 5. encounter
6. introduction 7. match 8. physical 9. relaxed 10.contact
IV.1. are committed to 2. takes…seriously 3. was absorbed in 4. focus on 5. made up his mind 6. driving me crazy 7. ranging from… to 8. at her best 9. Lighten up 10.kept hereyes on
V.1.C 2.M 3.F 4.I 5. E 6.B 7. H 8.J 9.A 10.K
VI.1. It rained for two weeks on end completely flooding the village.
2. Not wanting to meet John at the party, she refused to attend it.
3. The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.
4. The marine sat thee in the dimly lit ward, holding the old man’s hand and offering words of hope and strength.5. Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.
VII.1. I was so excited about going traveling (that) I couldn’t sleep.2. The chairman
became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.3. She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was he native language.4. He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5. His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.
VII.1. she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2. He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.3. Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes,faces, bodies, and attitudes.4. Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5. Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6. The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear. IX.
1. 史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。
2. 董事长意识到这不是好的过错，对好笑了笑来缓和气氛。
3. 她大怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。
4. 观察他的形体语言，你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。
5. 不管人们对你说些什么，记住“观其行胜于闻其言”。
6. 肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式，能向观众传递某种信息。
Cloze
X.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.B
XII.Body language is important in many cases: trying to win an election, addressing a family party, talking business at a conference, or giving a seminar at school.
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 5
III.1. immune 2. acquire 3. constitutes 4. define 5. infected, infect
6. illustrates 7. emerge 8. emphasize 9. represents 10. threatened
IV.1. regardless of 2. at risk 3. handing out 4. distracts…from 5. sign up for
6. be infected with 7. guard against 8. feel comfortable with/about 9. in place of
10. suffering from
V. 1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.M 6.D 7.O 8.A 9.C 10.F
VI.1. the way he teaches English2. whom I was expecting to stay with3. which was lost in the department store yesterday4. where Mary and I spent our childhood 5. which the whole family considered a great honor
VII.1. Despite his illness2. Despite a lot of difficulties3. despite his old age4. despite the bad weather5. despite his hard work
VIII.1. I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2. Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.
3. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.
4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.
5. You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.
6. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.
IX.
1. 病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。
2. 有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。
3. 生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命，生活少些痛苦。
4. 中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。
5. 一个人感染了艾滋病毒，其症状一般要6 到10 年后才会表现出来。
6. 许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷 国家究竟是否适用。
Cloze
X.1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C
XI.
Build more tall apartment buildings. The increase in population in cities is creating a housing problem. To solve the problem, one-family houses and older ones are being pulled down to make room for tall apartment buildings. When building space on the ground is used up, we can make use of the space in the air. This will help solve the housing problem in cities.
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 9
III.1. accomplish 2. responsibility 3. amount 4. performance 5. alter
6. adapt 7. aroused 8. remarkable 9. investigate 10. entertain
IV.1. out 2.to 3.in 4.from 5.back 6.as 7.with 8.with 9.behind 10.on
V.1.G 2.L 3.D 4.F 5.K 6.N 7.O 8.I 9.C 10.A
VI.1. Should you change your mind, no one will be upset.
2. Should a serious crisis arise, the public would have to be informed of it.
3. Should you fail in the exam, your parents and teacher will not blame you.
4. Should you have a major change in your plan, let us know in time.
5. should your car break down, change to a bus.
VII.1. You should talk to your teacher instead of just complaining to me about it.2. They raised prices and cut production, instead of cutting costs.3. He decided that he would drive back to town instead of putting up for the night at the hotel.4. He nodded his head instead of saying anything where his voice might express the real
truth.5. My mother prefers making her own clothes instead of buying clothes in the shops. VIII.1. Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to contact us at any time.2. We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.3. It just proves that you can’t hope to turn in a worthy report if you haven’t done enough preparation.4. We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.
5. The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.6. It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class.
IX.1. 遗憾的是，他也一点英语都不会说，但是如果你想去某个地方，把地址写下来交给他就行了。2. 下次你若有问题，要考虑怎样改变处境，不要过于担心各种负面因素。3. 不管什么天气，她平均每天跑15 英里。4. 好的摄影作品和普通的摄影作品最重要的一个区别因素是用光手法。
5. 实际上，大多数员工从不愿意把新产品使用手册坚持看完。
6. 一旦你感到放松后，就把注意力集中在音乐上，看看心中有什么意象出现。
X.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 110.A 11.A 12.C 3.B 14.C 15.C
XII.
Visual aids offer several advantages. The primary advantage is clarity. If you are
discussing an object, you can make your message clearer by showing the object. If youare citing statistics, showing how something works, or demonstrating a technique, a visual aid will make you information more vivid to your audience. By using visual aids in your speeches, you often will make it easier for listeners to understand exactly what you are trying to communicate. Another advantage of visual aids is interest. The interest generated by visual images is so strong that visual aids are now widely used in many areas, not just speechmaking.