北京鱼子山抗日纪念馆英文导游词

Each visitor:

How are you, welcome you to Peking to travel, I am your guide DAVID.

Roe of fish mountain anti- day memorial hall

order to fight the invading army a period to hope eastern military district for 18 cents, roe of fish mountain village the military district arms fixed a location at first.There is an arsenal works before relieving, according to 《even historiography in the valley County 》 and hope east-the historical data jot down, this arsenal works south even valley three river thistle county, north accepting virtuous, prosperous and airtight cloud is the secret passage that fights the invading army a period.The arsenal works is responsible for fix-and army supplies supplies of transport, developed an important function during the period of fighting the invading army, in honor of built to be located in a city at my martyr of hero sacrifice and this history east the roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall of the grand canyon view area entrance.

In October, 2000, the roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall is educated office by people's government in Peking City and national defense to named after "patriotism education base in Peking City" and"national defense education base".On July 12, 2001, the people government announcement roe of fish in Peking City mountain fights the invading army ruins(1938) for the sixth batches of cities class cultural object protect unit.

The memorial hall displays area 400 square meters, contents with hope the east war against Japan historical fact in the region for background, take even valley and peripheral people war against Japan historical fact in region as clues, exhibit a revolution cultural object about 100, the precious history photograph is more than 200s.Inside the building still the demonstration fought the invading army a side in those early years the area led burnt if the Yu comrade's epigraph, also had to hope the east military district commander at first member Li Yun Chang, once once made a contribution 9 precious history cultural objects such as underclothing, scarf and photograph etc. of fighting the invading army the period for the roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall.

The roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall explains through a great deal of real object, photograph and writing, the vivid image ground displayed in China 0 leadership under, anti- Japan's Imperial Army's people is anti- to oppress, anti-aggression, solving to put of conflict process.On the right side wall of memorial hall, engrave 555 war against Japan revolutions of even valleys martyr Be good name to record.From opened building, have already received to come 15 public crowds who accept revolution traditional educations.

Hope eastern military district for 18 cents for war against Japan period, the military district arms fixs a location.The main manufacturing assembles land mine, hand grenade and be responsible for fixing an arms gun to pay.The memorial hall recorded to fight the invading army even valley roe of fish mountainous country area armed forces and people of period to protect a Wei country, brave kill the enemy's record of events, encourage people to keep firmly in mind this history.

The building displays area 400 square meters and exhibit a revolution cultural object about 100, the precious history photograph is more than 200s, contents with hope east war against Japan historical fact in the region for background, take even valley and peripheral people war against Japan historical fact in region as clues, pass a great deal of real object, photograph and writing elucidation, the vivid image ground displayed to lead in Communist Party of China under, anti- Japan's Imperial Army's people is anti- to oppress, anti-aggression, solving to put of conflict process.The war against Japan period hopes eastern military district for 18 cents, the military district arms fixs a location.The roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall is a patriotism education base in Peking City, cover area 800 square meters, construct area 500 square meters, the exhibition is 400 square meters of area Chen.Raise to set up in April, 1996, March, 1999 formally opens.

Exhibit inside the building important the cultural heritage data is more than 30 volumes.Exhibit mainly with hope east region anti- day conflict is background, with even valley and peripheral region people's anti- day struggle historical fact for clues, pass a great deal of real object, photograph and writing elucidation, the vivid image ground displayed anti- Japan's Imperial Army's people anti- oppress, anti-aggression, solving to put of conflict process, make us think of in the past, prospected future.Especially the armed forces and people of roe of fish mountain and the dish mountain anti- day base, struggle in the hard unsurpassed anti- day in, heroic fighting, the bath of blood courageously fight, brave unyielding, is motherland of independence, the liberation of race, do outstanding contribution.The vegetable contains the fame of"iron north Zhai and copper south mountain, beat infrangible roe of fish mountain".

The roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall presents fan-shaped structure, entering building then can see on all sides a presenting of epigraph rectangular pillar-like in shape monument all.The memorial hall divides five parts, the usage history photograph, writing various ways such as elucidation and real object etc., occuring that history the people of this world is at present.Each part has war situation diagram, the precision in details analyzed the then war situation.These significant black and white photographs really recorded eight road soldiers four column of troopses stand into hope east, the base forms gradually, arrive they face rigorous difficult situation, and obtain end history affairs and history person within victory.Display in showroom the uniform, militiaman of eight road soldiers self-makes of land mine, hand grenade, and pay the products, such as uniform and bayonet...etc. of getting the Japan's Imperial Army.Still engrave even valley war against Japan revolution martyr on the right side wall of building good name record.Compare eye-catcher to still have a lifelike picture in addition, it displayed to beat the true feature of the roe of fish mountain anti- day base of Kua not, it slightly takes the felling that the 3D structure faces its territory for Human body.Check against diagram in draw to order everywhere, the east finds out now in the grand canyon in the city of to then don't lose to a meaningful matter in response to the place.

The memorial hall fixed a ruins for the roe of fish mountain arms at first, was a war against Japan period eight road soldiers hoped east military district 18 soldier cent the area arms fixed a location, the main manufacturing assembled land mine, hand grenade, and was responsible for to fix a gun to pay arms.Memorial hall with hope east anti- day conflict in region for background, with even valley people and peripheral region anti- day conflict is clues, the vivid image displayed anti- Japan's Imperial Army's people of conflict process.Memorial hall every time round the stanza day off then will welcome to visit high peak, the average day visits quantity to reach to 2-300 people.Although is the ground of to for the country defend to educate a base, visit don't  regard teenager as principle, but don't divide sex age and come from each stratum.The ground that here still become many activists to join political party to take an oath moreover.

The even roe of fish mountain village in valley is located in even valley city area northeast 20 insides and locates at in a turns and twists, long canyon, around is an all continuous cluster of mountain, the clear Great Wall is from the village north the top of hill wind around but lead.The war against Japan period, roe of fish mountain and dish mountain southern north acts in cooperation and become hoping thing department for anti- day area in the base center.

The Japan's Imperial Army capture an even valley period, once in the murder case that here made a several massacre villager, November 22, 1941, the more than 200 days false soldier surrounded roe of fish mountain, at mountain beam was since the machine gun.Before down, the crowd outside breaks through siege and encounters a machine gun to strafe crazily toward the village, on the spot have more than 60 persons be killed brutally.On December 11, the sky just was bright, the Japan's Imperial Army surrounded roe of fish mountain again, more than 30 crowds who will too late withdraw captured, and 4 among those people threw into fire to burn alive.

Lunar calendar in 1941 in October, person in the village gets Japanese devil of news to want to clean up in village, all families all very frightened, everyone decides all through the night the break out of village seeks refuge, at the midnight each put away thing to drag along a house to take of outside withdraw toward the village, have never thought the devil have already give°ed only one a road of village to blockade, top of hill both sides all wear machine gun, who dare to go forward an one step, the machine gun starts strafing and probably kills several ten villagers, even the hair donkey is also killed.Everyone again not dare to move, all lie prone on the mountain cave in, at darkly in I feel cold and frightened, also not dare to go to bed, see for a sky, a little becomes bright.The morning villagers are all rushed through by the Japan's Imperial Army to return to village."

At that time there are more than 800 villagers in the village, almost each one lives eight road soldier warrior.What his house lives was eight road soldiers at that time 13 regiment pair chief list virtuous expensive with his guard's member, everyone called him as list commander."List commander about 40 years old, southern people, the statures isn't high."The even valley area is one of the target that the day false point cleaned up at that time, at continuous five times of in"the public order enhanced sport", the enemy practiced savage"three light policies"s, made unmanned area and wanted to destroy anti- day base.The Japan's Imperial Army totally massacred more than 180 persons in the middle of greatly cleaning up, 10 among the families were killed to cut off.

But the Japan's Imperial Army arbitrarily intrude into a villager the in home kills people of the matter is even many like ox hair, villager huge Rui China house backyard has a people the vegetables cellar, Japanese devil caught the whereabouts that several 10 people cross-examined eight road soldiers in those early years, and no one said.The devil of becoming angry from embarrassment tie~ups 3 villagers to start feet to push forward vegetables cellar and set fire to burn alive them.At present this vegetables cellar still just, vegetables cellar is very narrow, hope downward the keeping of black hole hole emit cool spirit toward outside.

In order to be provided for posterity to pay homage to, Wei publicity department, Peking City cultural object bureau in Peking City, even people government in the valley is here finished in May, 1997 square spire form man white the jade roe of fish mountain murder case ruins monument.The arsenal works of 14 cents area is very concealment, cast a car and assemble car and Tan kiln dispersion the top of hill of the surroundings in the roe of fish mountain village.The foundry car of the arsenal works at village west top of hill a very deep cave in, the arsenal works melts iron water Zhu hand grenade, land mine and artillery shell with the charcoal here and carries top of hill assemble again.This stone cave has one person much Gao, 100 square meter sizes, keep now intact, from the foot of a hill lead to the path of stone cave still ambiguously it is thus clear that.

Person in the village all actively supported the combat of eight road soldiers and overcame the difficulty of hard imagination and matched with arsenal works to chop tree, burn Tan and made ammunition to carry front at that time.

On February 2, 1945, the end stage of war against Japan, the United States 14th the aviation brigade aB 29 from take-off in Chengdu, Sichuan, heavy type's bomber's the air attack saddle mountain Zhao with make a steel, at return sail on the way the airplane get hurt, the airplane pilot discovers operation to lose control and bails out in the even valley while once flying Shanhaiguan, the first airplane pilot falls in leaving 14th not far Liu Jia He of military district commander's headquarters a taking of hillside, the last falls at 7 in outside of eastern long Yu, airplane at eastern long Yu north the mountain touch a ground of explosion.

The region eight road soldier the warrior don't know is an enemy is a friend, soon organized a troops, carried on the shoulder a gun to climb mountain to seek to bail out of airplane pilot.When the airplane pilot, who find out, passes the English-to-Chinese conversation that he takes, after understanding the process of bailing out of American airplane pilot, organize troops and militiaman to rescue to fall at the airplane pilot of the edge top and treetop right away, carried mountain with the mule, "American airplane pilot was very tall, rode on the high big mule, the feet also almost were stained with ground."Passed by for more than 60 years, Ma You Zhi even remembering details like this is clear.

BE rescuing at the same time, the armed forces and people cooperate attempt to grasp the day of catching the airplane pilot false soldier repulse.11 airplane pilots are sent to 14 military district commander's headquarterses to halt Liu Jia He, the local villager kills a chicken to slaughter sheep, and enthusiasm served them.Still send troops to escort them to the Jin Cha to hope military district afterwards.

Each visitor:

How are you, welcome you to Peking to travel, I am your guide DAVID.

Roe of fish mountain anti- day memorial hall

order to fight the invading army a period to hope eastern military district for 18 cents, roe of fish mountain village the military district arms fixed a location at first.There is an arsenal works before relieving, according to 《even historiography in the valley County 》 and hope east-the historical data jot down, this arsenal works south even valley three river thistle county, north accepting virtuous, prosperous and airtight cloud is the secret passage that fights the invading army a period.The arsenal works is responsible for fix-and army supplies supplies of transport, developed an important function during the period of fighting the invading army, in honor of built to be located in a city at my martyr of hero sacrifice and this history east the roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall of the grand canyon view area entrance.

In October, 2000, the roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall is educated office by people's government in Peking City and national defense to named after "patriotism education base in Peking City" and"national defense education base".On July 12, 2001, the people government announcement roe of fish in Peking City mountain fights the invading army ruins(1938) for the sixth batches of cities class cultural object protect unit.

The memorial hall displays area 400 square meters, contents with hope the east war against Japan historical fact in the region for background, take even valley and peripheral people war against Japan historical fact in region as clues, exhibit a revolution cultural object about 100, the precious history photograph is more than 200s.Inside the building still the demonstration fought the invading army a side in those early years the area led burnt if the Yu comrade's epigraph, also had to hope the east military district commander at first member Li Yun Chang, once once made a contribution 9 precious history cultural objects such as underclothing, scarf and photograph etc. of fighting the invading army the period for the roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall.

The roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall explains through a great deal of real object, photograph and writing, the vivid image ground displayed in China 0 leadership under, anti- Japan's Imperial Army's people is anti- to oppress, anti-aggression, solving to put of conflict process.On the right side wall of memorial hall, engrave 555 war against Japan revolutions of even valleys martyr Be good name to record.From opened building, have already received to come 15 public crowds who accept revolution traditional educations.

Hope eastern military district for 18 cents for war against Japan period, the military district arms fixs a location.The main manufacturing assembles land mine, hand grenade and be responsible for fixing an arms gun to pay.The memorial hall recorded to fight the invading army even valley roe of fish mountainous country area armed forces and people of period to protect a Wei country, brave kill the enemy's record of events, encourage people to keep firmly in mind this history.

The building displays area 400 square meters and exhibit a revolution cultural object about 100, the precious history photograph is more than 200s, contents with hope east war against Japan historical fact in the region for background, take even valley and peripheral people war against Japan historical fact in region as clues, pass a great deal of real object, photograph and writing elucidation, the vivid image ground displayed to lead in Communist Party of China under, anti- Japan's Imperial Army's people is anti- to oppress, anti-aggression, solving to put of conflict process.The war against Japan period hopes eastern military district for 18 cents, the military district arms fixs a location.The roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall is a patriotism education base in Peking City, cover area 800 square meters, construct area 500 square meters, the exhibition is 400 square meters of area Chen.Raise to set up in April, 1996, March, 1999 formally opens.

Exhibit inside the building important the cultural heritage data is more than 30 volumes.Exhibit mainly with hope east region anti- day conflict is background, with even valley and peripheral region people's anti- day struggle historical fact for clues, pass a great deal of real object, photograph and writing elucidation, the vivid image ground displayed anti- Japan's Imperial Army's people anti- oppress, anti-aggression, solving to put of conflict process, make us think of in the past, prospected future.Especially the armed forces and people of roe of fish mountain and the dish mountain anti- day base, struggle in the hard unsurpassed anti- day in, heroic fighting, the bath of blood courageously fight, brave unyielding, is motherland of independence, the liberation of race, do outstanding contribution.The vegetable contains the fame of"iron north Zhai and copper south mountain, beat infrangible roe of fish mountain".

The roe of fish mountain war against Japan memorial hall presents fan-shaped structure, entering building then can see on all sides a presenting of epigraph rectangular pillar-like in shape monument all.The memorial hall divides five parts, the usage history photograph, writing various ways such as elucidation and real object etc., occuring that history the people of this world is at present.Each part has war situation diagram, the precision in details analyzed the then war situation.These significant black and white photographs really recorded eight road soldiers four column of troopses stand into hope east, the base forms gradually, arrive they face rigorous difficult situation, and obtain end history affairs and history person within victory.Display in showroom the uniform, militiaman of eight road soldiers self-makes of land mine, hand grenade, and pay the products, such as uniform and bayonet...etc. of getting the Japan's Imperial Army.Still engrave even valley war against Japan revolution martyr on the right side wall of building good name record.Compare eye-catcher to still have a lifelike picture in addition, it displayed to beat the true feature of the roe of fish mountain anti- day base of Kua not, it slightly takes the felling that the 3D structure faces its territory for Human body.Check against diagram in draw to order everywhere, the east finds out now in the grand canyon in the city of to then don't lose to a meaningful matter in response to the place.

The memorial hall fixed a ruins for the roe of fish mountain arms at first, was a war against Japan period eight road soldiers hoped east military district 18 soldier cent the area arms fixed a location, the main manufacturing assembled land mine, hand grenade, and was responsible for to fix a gun to pay arms.Memorial hall with hope east anti- day conflict in region for background, with even valley people and peripheral region anti- day conflict is clues, the vivid image displayed anti- Japan's Imperial Army's people of conflict process.Memorial hall every time round the stanza day off then will welcome to visit high peak, the average day visits quantity to reach to 2-300 people.Although is the ground of to for the country defend to educate a base, visit don't  regard teenager as principle, but don't divide sex age and come from each stratum.The ground that here still become many activists to join political party to take an oath moreover.

The even roe of fish mountain village in valley is located in even valley city area northeast 20 insides and locates at in a turns and twists, long canyon, around is an all continuous cluster of mountain, the clear Great Wall is from the village north the top of hill wind around but lead.The war against Japan period, roe of fish mountain and dish mountain southern north acts in cooperation and become hoping thing department for anti- day area in the base center.

The Japan's Imperial Army capture an even valley period, once in the murder case that here made a several massacre villager, November 22, 1941, the more than 200 days false soldier surrounded roe of fish mountain, at mountain beam was since the machine gun.Before down, the crowd outside breaks through siege and encounters a machine gun to strafe crazily toward the village, on the spot have more than 60 persons be killed brutally.On December 11, the sky just was bright, the Japan's Imperial Army surrounded roe of fish mountain again, more than 30 crowds who will too late withdraw captured, and 4 among those people threw into fire to burn alive.

Lunar calendar in 1941 in October, person in the village gets Japanese devil of news to want to clean up in village, all families all very frightened, everyone decides all through the night the break out of village seeks refuge, at the midnight each put away thing to drag along a house to take of outside withdraw toward the village, have never thought the devil have already give°ed only one a road of village to blockade, top of hill both sides all wear machine gun, who dare to go forward an one step, the machine gun starts strafing and probably kills several ten villagers, even the hair donkey is also killed.Everyone again not dare to move, all lie prone on the mountain cave in, at darkly in I feel cold and frightened, also not dare to go to bed, see for a sky, a little becomes bright.The morning villagers are all rushed through by the Japan's Imperial Army to return to village."

At that time there are more than 800 villagers in the village, almost each one lives eight road soldier warrior.What his house lives was eight road soldiers at that time 13 regiment pair chief list virtuous expensive with his guard's member, everyone called him as list commander."List commander about 40 years old, southern people, the statures isn't high."The even valley area is one of the target that the day false point cleaned up at that time, at continuous five times of in"the public order enhanced sport", the enemy practiced savage"three light policies"s, made unmanned area and wanted to destroy anti- day base.The Japan's Imperial Army totally massacred more than 180 persons in the middle of greatly cleaning up, 10 among the families were killed to cut off.

But the Japan's Imperial Army arbitrarily intrude into a villager the in home kills people of the matter is even many like ox hair, villager huge Rui China house backyard has a people the vegetables cellar, Japanese devil caught the whereabouts that several 10 people cross-examined eight road soldiers in those early years, and no one said.The devil of becoming angry from embarrassment tie~ups 3 villagers to start feet to push forward vegetables cellar and set fire to burn alive them.At present this vegetables cellar still just, vegetables cellar is very narrow, hope downward the keeping of black hole hole emit cool spirit toward outside.

In order to be provided for posterity to pay homage to, Wei publicity department, Peking City cultural object bureau in Peking City, even people government in the valley is here finished in May, 1997 square spire form man white the jade roe of fish mountain murder case ruins monument.The arsenal works of 14 cents area is very concealment, cast a car and assemble car and Tan kiln dispersion the top of hill of the surroundings in the roe of fish mountain village.The foundry car of the arsenal works at village west top of hill a very deep cave in, the arsenal works melts iron water Zhu hand grenade, land mine and artillery shell with the charcoal here and carries top of hill assemble again.This stone cave has one person much Gao, 100 square meter sizes, keep now intact, from the foot of a hill lead to the path of stone cave still ambiguously it is thus clear that.

Person in the village all actively supported the combat of eight road soldiers and overcame the difficulty of hard imagination and matched with arsenal works to chop tree, burn Tan and made ammunition to carry front at that time.

On February 2, 1945, the end stage of war against Japan, the United States 14th the aviation brigade aB 29 from take-off in Chengdu, Sichuan, heavy type's bomber's the air attack saddle mountain Zhao with make a steel, at return sail on the way the airplane get hurt, the airplane pilot discovers operation to lose control and bails out in the even valley while once flying Shanhaiguan, the first airplane pilot falls in leaving 14th not far Liu Jia He of military district commander's headquarters a taking of hillside, the last falls at 7 in outside of eastern long Yu, airplane at eastern long Yu north the mountain touch a ground of explosion.

The region eight road soldier the warrior don't know is an enemy is a friend, soon organized a troops, carried on the shoulder a gun to climb mountain to seek to bail out of airplane pilot.When the airplane pilot, who find out, passes the English-to-Chinese conversation that he takes, after understanding the process of bailing out of American airplane pilot, organize troops and militiaman to rescue to fall at the airplane pilot of the edge top and treetop right away, carried mountain with the mule, "American airplane pilot was very tall, rode on the high big mule, the feet also almost were stained with ground."Passed by for more than 60 years, Ma You Zhi even remembering details like this is clear.

BE rescuing at the same time, the armed forces and people cooperate attempt to grasp the day of catching the airplane pilot false soldier repulse.11 airplane pilots are sent to 14 military district commander's headquarterses to halt Liu Jia He, the local villager kills a chicken to slaughter sheep, and enthusiasm served them.Still send troops to escort them to the Jin Cha to hope military district afterwards.


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