限时训练（5）
班级：_________ 姓名：___________ 限时20分钟成绩：______
一．完型填空（每题1分，共20分）
Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know you think you are person or a coward (懦 夫). But you will never really know the answer to this you are tested in real life. Some people they are brave but when they come face to face with real 25 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they .
Lenny had always thought of himself as a person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He to the woman, and kept her head the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not When you are in a very situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin. adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are to fight or run away. However, when you are at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we’re “petrified”. This word comes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are frightened that we become stonelike.
21. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either
22. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain
23. A. when B. until C. after D. once
24. A. realize B. find C. think D. agree
25. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger
26. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes D. cowards
27. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible
28. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Actually
29. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold
30. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited
31. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam
32. A. in B. under C. above D. from
33. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine
34. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D. favorable
35. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like
36. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious
37. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes
38. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
39. A. where B. how C. because D. why 40. A. really B. very C. such D. so
二．语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Yangshuo ，China
It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.
I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website
TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie& Kent，a travel
company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
1._____________ 2.____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________
6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. ___________
答案：C;A;B;C;D;C;C;C;D;B;D;C;D;A;A;C;C;B;D;D
解析： (1)whether...or表选择。
(2)与a coward对应。
(3)never...until固定结构“直到„„才”。
(4)从句意看，应为“认为”的意思。
(5)从real 及上文的coward 下文的danger ，可推测为danger 。
(6)由but 可知此处与coward 意思相反。
(7)由He got worried....All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 可知。
(8)由上下句意来看，并非因果关系，D 项意思不符。
(9)由January l5th，2002及下文的拯救行为可推知。
(10)从Lenny did not feel afraid及did a very courageous thing可推知。
(11)由上文的...a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. 可知。
(12)由常理可知above the water才可使溺水人不致于被淹死。
(13)承接上句中的seventy-eight people。
(14)此段落总结上两段内容，由全文所讲内容可知是对人处于危险境况中时的身体及生理反应。
(15)由此句及上下句句意可知，在身体内有肾上腺素时的情况。
(16)be ready to do sth. 做好准备干„„。符合文意。
(17)“当这种情况发生时”。
(18)物极必反，从However 可推知上下句所说意思相反。
(19)总结原因。“这就是„„的原因。”
(20)so...(that)，that 可省略。“如此害怕以致于像石头般动弹不得。”
【语篇导读】
桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。
1. 解析：考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。
答案arrived
2. 解析：考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier符合句意。
答案before/earlier
3. 解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog ，故要使用形容词性物主代词。
答案its
4. 解析：考查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters ，关系词在从句中作主语，因此答案为that/ which 。 答案that/ which
5. 解析：考查名词的复数。“so many+复数名词”为一常用短语。
答案paintings
6. 解析：考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知，这只是驱车一小时的路程精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇) 精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇) 。“by+交通工具名词”为一固定短语。 答案by
7. 解析：考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件，属客观事实，要用一般现在时，由于主语是单数第三人称形式，因此答案为is 。
答案is
8. 解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study 与conduct 之间为动宾关系，故用表示被动的过去分词形式。此外，by 是解题的关键词，conducted by... 意为“由„„所做的”。
答案conducted
9. 解析：考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange ，故要用其副词形式。
答案regularly
10. 解析：考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法由于live 与其所修饰的名词people 之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。
答案living
限时训练（5）
班级：_________ 姓名：___________ 限时20分钟成绩：______
一．完型填空（每题1分，共20分）
Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know you think you are person or a coward (懦 夫). But you will never really know the answer to this you are tested in real life. Some people they are brave but when they come face to face with real 25 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they .
Lenny had always thought of himself as a person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He to the woman, and kept her head the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not When you are in a very situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin. adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are to fight or run away. However, when you are at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we’re “petrified”. This word comes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are frightened that we become stonelike.
21. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either
22. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain
23. A. when B. until C. after D. once
24. A. realize B. find C. think D. agree
25. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger
26. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes D. cowards
27. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible
28. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Actually
29. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold
30. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited
31. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam
32. A. in B. under C. above D. from
33. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine
34. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D. favorable
35. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like
36. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious
37. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes
38. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
39. A. where B. how C. because D. why 40. A. really B. very C. such D. so
二．语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Yangshuo ，China
It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.
I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website
TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie& Kent，a travel
company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
1._____________ 2.____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________
6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. ___________
答案：C;A;B;C;D;C;C;C;D;B;D;C;D;A;A;C;C;B;D;D
解析： (1)whether...or表选择。
(2)与a coward对应。
(3)never...until固定结构“直到„„才”。
(4)从句意看，应为“认为”的意思。
(5)从real 及上文的coward 下文的danger ，可推测为danger 。
(6)由but 可知此处与coward 意思相反。
(7)由He got worried....All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 可知。
(8)由上下句意来看，并非因果关系，D 项意思不符。
(9)由January l5th，2002及下文的拯救行为可推知。
(10)从Lenny did not feel afraid及did a very courageous thing可推知。
(11)由上文的...a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. 可知。
(12)由常理可知above the water才可使溺水人不致于被淹死。
(13)承接上句中的seventy-eight people。
(14)此段落总结上两段内容，由全文所讲内容可知是对人处于危险境况中时的身体及生理反应。
(15)由此句及上下句句意可知，在身体内有肾上腺素时的情况。
(16)be ready to do sth. 做好准备干„„。符合文意。
(17)“当这种情况发生时”。
(18)物极必反，从However 可推知上下句所说意思相反。
(19)总结原因。“这就是„„的原因。”
(20)so...(that)，that 可省略。“如此害怕以致于像石头般动弹不得。”
【语篇导读】
桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。
1. 解析：考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。
答案arrived
2. 解析：考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier符合句意。
答案before/earlier
3. 解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog ，故要使用形容词性物主代词。
答案its
4. 解析：考查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters ，关系词在从句中作主语，因此答案为that/ which 。 答案that/ which
5. 解析：考查名词的复数。“so many+复数名词”为一常用短语。
答案paintings
6. 解析：考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知，这只是驱车一小时的路程精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇) 精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇) 。“by+交通工具名词”为一固定短语。 答案by
7. 解析：考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件，属客观事实，要用一般现在时，由于主语是单数第三人称形式，因此答案为is 。
答案is
8. 解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study 与conduct 之间为动宾关系，故用表示被动的过去分词形式。此外，by 是解题的关键词，conducted by... 意为“由„„所做的”。
答案conducted
9. 解析：考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange ，故要用其副词形式。
答案regularly
10. 解析：考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法由于live 与其所修饰的名词people 之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。
答案living