八年级英语第三单元知识点归纳
1. play with与……一起玩;拿……来玩
2. slow down 慢下来
3. come from = be from 来自
4. all kinds of 各种各样的 ; different kinds of 不同种类的; a kind of 一种
5. protect sb. /sth. against/ from sth. 保护、保卫某人/某事物不受……的侵害。
6. go extinct 灭绝
7. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(在主动语态中from可以省略,在被动语态中from不可以省略)
8. make friends with 与……交朋友
9. take photos of …给某人照相
10. wake up 醒来
11. have a good day 玩的愉快
12. play a joke on …开某人的玩笑,戏弄某人;have a joke with sb. 与某人一起以某事取笑;make a joke about/of sb./sth. 拿某人(某事)开玩笑
13. stand still 一动不动地站着
14. get out of 除外走动;get out of sth./doing sth.逃避(责任或义务),不做份内的事,(使某人)放弃、停止或戒除(习惯等)
15. be famous / well-known for 以……著名,以……闻名; be famous as 著名的……
16. get/be married 结婚,get/be married to sb.和某人结婚
二、词语辨析
1. through ,across穿过
through 指“从里面(中心)穿过”,其含义与in有关,尤指森林、人群等。
across 指“从表面通过”,其含义与on有关
2. nearly , almost 几乎,差不多
almost 表达的程度比nearly更接近一些。
nearly不能用于修饰否定词,但可被not修饰。
3. above , over 在……上方
above 是介词,表“在……上方”,“比……还高”,与below相反。
over 也有“在……上方”的意思,但是它着重指正上方,或盖在上面的意思,而above 并不强调在正上方
八年级英语第四单元知识点归纳
1. look into 研究,调查
2. do an experiment 做一个试验
3. fill/cover with用……把……装满/盖住;fill in 填上
4. upside down 向下翻转过来
5. right side up 正面朝上
6. turn over 使……翻转
7. in front of 在……前面(在范围外);in the front of 在……前面(在范围内)
8. on top of 在顶端
9. take sth. off sth. 使某物离开或脱离(一表面或边缘);take off (指飞机等)起飞,匆忙离去;take sth. off (从身上)除掉、脱下(衣物等)
10. be ready for 准备
11. take away 取走
12. be surprised (at)使惊奇 to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是, in surprise
13. a spoonful of 一匙
14. dissolve in 溶化,溶解
15. half full of …一半
16. use up 用光,用完
17. adj+enough to do sth. 足够……做某事
二、辨析
1. find , look for , hunt 找
find 强调找的结果,意为“找到”
look for 强调动作过程,“寻找”
hunt, hunt for sb. sth. 意思寻找,寻找某人某物,与look for 同义。
八年级英语第五单元知识点归纳
1. go to...on foot=walk to...:步行去...
2. Of course.=Sure.=Certainly:当然!
3. take a ship:坐轮船
4. a new type of :一种新型的...
5. high-speed trains:高速列车
6. in large numbers:大量的
7. had better+动词原形:最好... 否定:had better not+动原
8. in a hurry:匆忙与hurry to do sth
9. make presentation:发言;演讲
10. glue sth onto...:把某物粘到...上
11. at the front of:在...前面(强调平面空间) in the front of强调立体空间。
12. get+形容词=be+形容词:变得...
13. in the future:在将来
14. send sb from one place to another place:把某人从一个地方送到另一个地方
15. learn about:学习关于... think about:思考;考虑
16. present sth to:向...展示某物
八年级英语第六单元知识点归纳
1. connect to:连接到...
2. hear from sb=get/receive/have a letter from sb.收到某人的来信,hear of 听说
3. in small groups:在小群体中
4. in a short time:在短时间内
5. thousands of:数以千计的 hundreds of:数以百计的
6. answer the phone:接电话
7. right now=at once:立刻;马上;现在
8. take a message for sb:给某人留口信
9. wait a moment:等一下
10. chat on the Internet:网上聊天
11. millions of:成千上万的
12. get/buy sth for sb:为某人买某物
13. fail to do sth:,(未能做某事)fail in dong sth, 做某事失
败succeed in doing sth,做某事成功
14. feel like doing sth.=want to do sth:=would like to do sth.想要做某事
八年级英语第七单元知识点归纳
1.be abroad:在国外 go abroad:出国
2.pen pal:笔友
3.travel around the world:环游世界
4.four main oceans:四大洋
5.give a report:作报告
6.at the end=finally:最后
7.keep doing sth:一直做某事
8.look up:查找
八年级英语第八单元知识点归纳
1. pick up:捡起
2. clean up:清理
3. finish doing sth:做完某事
4. throw away:扔掉;乱丢
5. reusable bags:可重复使用的袋子
6. give prizes:颁奖
7. leaking toilet:卫生间渗漏
8. make into:制作成
9. worry about:担心
10. try not to do:试着不要做
11. make the most pollution:造成最大的污染
12. make less pollution:减少污染
13. the next day:第二天
14. take a walk:散步
15. sort into:分类成
16. make out of:用...制造
八年级英语第三单元知识点归纳
1. play with与……一起玩;拿……来玩
2. slow down 慢下来
3. come from = be from 来自
4. all kinds of 各种各样的 ; different kinds of 不同种类的; a kind of 一种
5. protect sb. /sth. against/ from sth. 保护、保卫某人/某事物不受……的侵害。
6. go extinct 灭绝
7. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(在主动语态中from可以省略,在被动语态中from不可以省略)
8. make friends with 与……交朋友
9. take photos of …给某人照相
10. wake up 醒来
11. have a good day 玩的愉快
12. play a joke on …开某人的玩笑,戏弄某人;have a joke with sb. 与某人一起以某事取笑;make a joke about/of sb./sth. 拿某人(某事)开玩笑
13. stand still 一动不动地站着
14. get out of 除外走动;get out of sth./doing sth.逃避(责任或义务),不做份内的事,(使某人)放弃、停止或戒除(习惯等)
15. be famous / well-known for 以……著名,以……闻名; be famous as 著名的……
16. get/be married 结婚,get/be married to sb.和某人结婚
二、词语辨析
1. through ,across穿过
through 指“从里面(中心)穿过”,其含义与in有关,尤指森林、人群等。
across 指“从表面通过”,其含义与on有关
2. nearly , almost 几乎,差不多
almost 表达的程度比nearly更接近一些。
nearly不能用于修饰否定词,但可被not修饰。
3. above , over 在……上方
above 是介词,表“在……上方”,“比……还高”,与below相反。
over 也有“在……上方”的意思,但是它着重指正上方,或盖在上面的意思,而above 并不强调在正上方
八年级英语第四单元知识点归纳
1. look into 研究,调查
2. do an experiment 做一个试验
3. fill/cover with用……把……装满/盖住;fill in 填上
4. upside down 向下翻转过来
5. right side up 正面朝上
6. turn over 使……翻转
7. in front of 在……前面(在范围外);in the front of 在……前面(在范围内)
8. on top of 在顶端
9. take sth. off sth. 使某物离开或脱离(一表面或边缘);take off (指飞机等)起飞,匆忙离去;take sth. off (从身上)除掉、脱下(衣物等)
10. be ready for 准备
11. take away 取走
12. be surprised (at)使惊奇 to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是, in surprise
13. a spoonful of 一匙
14. dissolve in 溶化,溶解
15. half full of …一半
16. use up 用光,用完
17. adj+enough to do sth. 足够……做某事
二、辨析
1. find , look for , hunt 找
find 强调找的结果,意为“找到”
look for 强调动作过程,“寻找”
hunt, hunt for sb. sth. 意思寻找,寻找某人某物,与look for 同义。
八年级英语第五单元知识点归纳
1. go to...on foot=walk to...:步行去...
2. Of course.=Sure.=Certainly:当然!
3. take a ship:坐轮船
4. a new type of :一种新型的...
5. high-speed trains:高速列车
6. in large numbers:大量的
7. had better+动词原形:最好... 否定:had better not+动原
8. in a hurry:匆忙与hurry to do sth
9. make presentation:发言;演讲
10. glue sth onto...:把某物粘到...上
11. at the front of:在...前面(强调平面空间) in the front of强调立体空间。
12. get+形容词=be+形容词:变得...
13. in the future:在将来
14. send sb from one place to another place:把某人从一个地方送到另一个地方
15. learn about:学习关于... think about:思考;考虑
16. present sth to:向...展示某物
八年级英语第六单元知识点归纳
1. connect to:连接到...
2. hear from sb=get/receive/have a letter from sb.收到某人的来信,hear of 听说
3. in small groups:在小群体中
4. in a short time:在短时间内
5. thousands of:数以千计的 hundreds of:数以百计的
6. answer the phone:接电话
7. right now=at once:立刻;马上;现在
8. take a message for sb:给某人留口信
9. wait a moment:等一下
10. chat on the Internet:网上聊天
11. millions of:成千上万的
12. get/buy sth for sb:为某人买某物
13. fail to do sth:,(未能做某事)fail in dong sth, 做某事失
败succeed in doing sth,做某事成功
14. feel like doing sth.=want to do sth:=would like to do sth.想要做某事
八年级英语第七单元知识点归纳
1.be abroad:在国外 go abroad:出国
2.pen pal:笔友
3.travel around the world:环游世界
4.four main oceans:四大洋
5.give a report:作报告
6.at the end=finally:最后
7.keep doing sth:一直做某事
8.look up:查找
八年级英语第八单元知识点归纳
1. pick up:捡起
2. clean up:清理
3. finish doing sth:做完某事
4. throw away:扔掉;乱丢
5. reusable bags:可重复使用的袋子
6. give prizes:颁奖
7. leaking toilet:卫生间渗漏
8. make into:制作成
9. worry about:担心
10. try not to do:试着不要做
11. make the most pollution:造成最大的污染
12. make less pollution:减少污染
13. the next day:第二天
14. take a walk:散步
15. sort into:分类成
16. make out of:用...制造